[PATCH v5 2/5] efi: Add embedded peripheral firmware support
From: Hans de Goede <hidden>
Date: 2018-05-13 11:41:11
Also in:
linux-efi, lkml
Hi, On 05/03/2018 11:35 PM, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
On Thu, May 3, 2018 at 3:31 PM Luis R. Rodriguez [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
On Wed, May 02, 2018 at 04:49:53PM +0200, Hans de Goede wrote:quoted
Hi, On 05/01/2018 09:29 PM, Andy Lutomirski wrote:quoted
On Sun, Apr 29, 2018 at 2:36 AM Hans de Goede [off-list ref]wrote:quoted
quoted
quoted
quoted
+The EFI embedded-fw code works by scanning allEFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODEquoted
quoted
quoted
memoryquoted
+segments for an eight byte sequence matching prefix, if the prefixisquoted
quoted
quoted
found itquoted
+then does a crc32 over length bytes and if that matches makes acopy ofquoted
quoted
quoted
lengthquoted
+bytes and adds that to its list with found firmwares. +Eww, gross. Is there really no better way to do this?I'm afraid not.quoted
Is the issue that the EFI code does not intend to pass the firmware to the OS but thatit hasquoted
quoted
quoted
a copy for its own purposes and that Linux is just going to hijackEFI'squoted
quoted
quoted
copy? If so, that's brilliant and terrible at the same time.Yes that is exactly the issue / what it happening here.quoted
quoted
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i += 8) { + if (*((u64 *)(mem + i)) != *((u64 *)desc->prefix)) + continue; + + /* Seed with ~0, invert to match crc32 userspaceutilityquoted
quoted
quoted
*/quoted
+ crc = ~crc32(~0, mem + i, desc->length); + if (crc == desc->crc) + break; + }I hate to play the security card, but this stinks a bit. The kernel obviously needs to trust the EFI boot services code since the EFI boot services code is free to modify the kernel image. But your patch isnotquoted
quoted
quoted
actually getting this firmware blob from the boot services code viaanyquoted
quoted
quoted
defined interface -- you're literally snarfing up the blob from arange ofquoted
quoted
quoted
memory. I fully expect there to be any number of ways foruntrustworthyquoted
quoted
quoted
entities to inject malicious blobs into this memory range on quite afewquoted
quoted
quoted
implementations. For example, there are probably unauthenticated EFI variables and even parts of USB sticks and such that get read intobootquoted
quoted
quoted
services memory, and I see no reason at all to expect that nothing inthequoted
quoted
quoted
so-called "boot services code" range is actually just plain old boot services *heap*. Fortunately, given your design, this is very easy to fix. Justreplacequoted
quoted
quoted
CRC32 with SHA-256 or similar. If you find the crypto api too uglyforquoted
quoted
quoted
this purpose, I have patches that only need a small amount of dustingoffquoted
quoted
quoted
to give an entirely reasonable SHA-256 API in the kernel.My main reason for going with crc32 is that the scanning happens before the kernel is fully up and running (it happens just before therest_init()quoted
quoted
call in start_kernel() (from init/main.c) I'm open to using the crypto api, but I was not sure if that is ready for use at that time.quoted
Not being sure is different than being certain. As Andy noted, if thatdoesquoted
not work please poke Andy about the SHA-256 API he has which would enable its use in kernel.Nah, don't use the cryptoapi for this. You'll probably regret it for any number of reasons. My code is here: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/luto/linux.git/commit/?h=crypto/sha256_bpf&id=e9e12f056f2abed50a30b762db9185799f5864e6 and its two parents. It needs a little bit of dusting and it needs checking that all combinations of modular and non-modular builds work. Ard probably has further comments.
Looks good, I've cherry picked this into my personal tree and will make the next version of the EFI embedded-firmware patches use SHA256. As Luis already mentioned geting the EFI embedded-firmware patches upstream is not something urgent, so it is probably best to just wait for you to push these upstream I guess? Regards, Hans -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-security-module" in the body of a message to majordomo at vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html