Thread (17 messages) 17 messages, 5 authors, 2017-10-12

[PATCH net-next 4/4] selinux: bpf: Add addtional check for bpf object file receive

From: Chenbo Feng <hidden>
Date: 2017-10-06 21:00:19
Also in: netdev, selinux

On Thu, Oct 5, 2017 at 6:37 AM, Stephen Smalley [off-list ref] wrote:
On Wed, 2017-10-04 at 11:29 -0700, Chenbo Feng wrote:
quoted
From: Chenbo Feng <redacted>

Introduce a bpf object related check when sending and receiving files
through unix domain socket as well as binder. It checks if the
receiving
process have privilege to read/write the bpf map or use the bpf
program.
This check is necessary because the bpf maps and programs are using a
anonymous inode as their shared inode so the normal way of checking
the
files and sockets when passing between processes cannot work properly
on
eBPF object. This check only works when the BPF_SYSCALL is
configured.

Signed-off-by: Chenbo Feng <redacted>
---
 include/linux/bpf.h      |  3 +++
 kernel/bpf/syscall.c     |  4 ++--
 security/selinux/hooks.c | 57
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index d757ea3f2228..ac8428a36d56 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -250,6 +250,9 @@ int bpf_prog_test_run_skb(struct bpf_prog *prog,
const union bpf_attr *kattr,
 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_prog_active);

+extern const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops;
+extern const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops;
+
 #define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
      extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops _ops;
 #define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index 58ff769d58ab..5789a5359f0a 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ static ssize_t bpf_dummy_write(struct file *filp,
const char __user *buf,
      return -EINVAL;
 }

-static const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops = {
+const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
      .show_fdinfo    = bpf_map_show_fdinfo,
 #endif
@@ -965,7 +965,7 @@ static void bpf_prog_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file
*m, struct file *filp)
 }
 #endif

-static const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops = {
+const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
      .show_fdinfo    = bpf_prog_show_fdinfo,
 #endif
diff --git a/security/selinux/hooks.c b/security/selinux/hooks.c
index 41aba4e3d57c..381474ce3216 100644
--- a/security/selinux/hooks.c
+++ b/security/selinux/hooks.c
@@ -1847,6 +1847,7 @@ static int file_has_perm(const struct cred
*cred,

      /* av is zero if only checking access to the descriptor. */
      rc = 0;
+
      if (av)
              rc = inode_has_perm(cred, inode, av, &ad);
@@ -2142,6 +2143,10 @@ static int
selinux_binder_transfer_binder(struct task_struct *from,
                          NULL);
 }

+#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
+static int bpf_fd_pass(struct file *file, u32 sid);
+#endif
+
 static int selinux_binder_transfer_file(struct task_struct *from,
                                      struct task_struct *to,
                                      struct file *file)
@@ -2165,6 +2170,12 @@ static int selinux_binder_transfer_file(struct
task_struct *from,
                      return rc;
      }

+#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
+     rc = bpf_fd_pass(file, sid);
+     if (rc)
+             return rc;
+#endif
+
      if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry))))
              return 0;
@@ -3735,8 +3746,18 @@ static int selinux_file_send_sigiotask(struct
task_struct *tsk,
 static int selinux_file_receive(struct file *file)
 {
      const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
+     int rc;
+
+     rc = file_has_perm(cred, file, file_to_av(file));
+     if (rc)
+             goto out;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
+     rc = bpf_fd_pass(file, cred_sid(sid));
+#endif

-     return file_has_perm(cred, file, file_to_av(file));
+out:
+     return rc;
 }

 static int selinux_file_open(struct file *file, const struct cred
*cred)
@@ -6288,6 +6309,40 @@ static u32 bpf_map_fmode_to_av(fmode_t fmode)
      return av;
 }

+/* This function will check the file pass through unix socket or
binder to see
+ * if it is a bpf related object. And apply correspinding checks on
the bpf
+ * object based on the type. The bpf maps and programs, not like
other files and
+ * socket, are using a shared anonymous inode inside the kernel as
their inode.
+ * So checking that inode cannot identify if the process have
privilege to
+ * access the bpf object and that's why we have to add this
additional check in
+ * selinux_file_receive and selinux_binder_transfer_files.
+ */
+static int bpf_fd_pass(struct file *file, u32 sid)
+{
+     struct bpf_security_struct *bpfsec;
+     u32 sid = cred_sid(cred);
+     struct bpf_prog *prog;
+     struct bpf_map *map;
+     int ret;
+
+     if (file->f_op == &bpf_map_fops) {
+             map = file->private_data;
+             bpfsec = map->security;
+             ret = avc_has_perm(sid, bpfsec->sid,
SECCLASS_BPF_MAP,
+                                bpf_map_fmode_to_av(file-
quoted
f_mode), NULL);
+             if (ret)
+                     return ret;
+     } else if (file->f_op == &bpf_prog_fops) {
+             prog = file->private_data;
+             bpfsec = prog->aux->security;
+             ret = avc_has_perm(sid, bpfsec->sid,
SECCLASS_BPF_PROG,
+                                BPF_PROG__USE, NULL);
+             if (ret)
+                     return ret;
+     }
+     return 0;
+}
When the struct file is allocated for the bpf map and/or prog, you
could call a hook at that time passing both, and note the fact that it
is a bpf map/prog in the file_security_struct.  Then, on
file_receive/binder_transfer_file, you could apply the appropriate
checking.  Further, if we know that the file is always allocated at the
same point as the bpf map/prog, then they should have the same SID (i.e
fsec->sid should be the same as bpfsec->sid), so we shouldn't even need
to dereference the bpf map/prog.  Unless I'm missing something.
Thanks for the feedback, but I am a little confused about the proposed
implementation. Do we need to add an additional field inside
file_security_struct to identify a file as bpf map/prog? Or we just
copy the sid stored inside bpf map/prog security field into
file_security_struct when we allocate the file and do checks like
following:

if (file->f_op == &bpf_map_fops) {
         ret = avc_has_perm(sid, fsec->sid, SECCLASS_BPF,

bpf_map_fmode_to_av(file->f_mode), NULL);
} else if (file->f_op == &bpf_prog_fops) {
         ret = avc_has_perm(sid, fsec->sid, SECCLASS_BPF,
                                          BPF_PROG__USE, NULL);
}
Also, are we concerned about doing the same in
flush_unauthorized_files(), for inheriting descriptors across a
context-changing execve?  Should this checking actually go into
file_has_perm() itself so it is always applied on any use of the struct
file?
I agree moving this into file_has_perm might be a better solution.
Lastly, do we need/want these checks if sid == bpfsec->sid?  We skip
FD__USE in the case where sid == fsec->sid, for example.
In this case we still have to check if the process have the right
privilege to access the map. The creator of the bpf map/prog doesn't
necessarily have all privileges to the object.
quoted
+
 static int selinux_bpf_map(struct bpf_map *map, fmode_t fmode)
 {
      u32 sid = current_sid();
--
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