Thread (26 messages) 26 messages, 9 authors, 2015-08-17

Re: [patch -rt 1/2] KVM: use simple waitqueue for vcpu->wq

From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Date: 2015-08-07 10:58:27
Also in: kvm, lkml

On Wed, Feb 25, 2015 at 10:02:50PM +0100, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior wrote:
quoted
+static inline int swait_active(struct swait_queue_head *q)
+{
+	return !list_empty(&q->task_list);
In RT there was a smp_mb() which you dropped and I assume you had
reasons for it.
Yeah, RT didn't have a reason for the smp_mb() -- any barrier without a
comment is a bug :-)

Also waitqueue_active(), its counterpart, does not have a barrier there
either.

Nor did I see any reason for that mb to be there.
I assumed that one can perform list_empty_careful()
without a lock if the items were removed with list_del_init(). But since
nothing in -RT blow up so far I guess this here is legal, too :)
Nobody will come and arrest us for software bugs -- yet ;-)
quoted
+/*
+ * The thing about the wake_up_state() return value; I think we can ignore it.
+ *
+ * If for some reason it would return 0, that means the previously waiting
+ * task is already running, so it will observe condition true (or has already).
+ */
+void swake_up_locked(struct swait_queue_head *q)
+{
+	struct swait_queue *curr;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(curr, &q->task_list, task_list) {
+		wake_up_process(curr->task);
okay. So since we limit everything to TASK_NORMAL which has to sleep
while on the list there is no need to check if we actually woken up
someone.
Partly that, also that I don't see how that return value is meaningful
in the first place.

If it were to return false, the task was/is already running and it will
observe whatever condition we just satisfied to allow waking things up.

So either way around, we'll get (at least) 1 task running.
quoted
+		list_del_init(&curr->task_list);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(swake_up_locked);

quoted
+void swake_up(struct swait_queue_head *q)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!swait_active(q))
+		return;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
+	__swake_up_locked(q);
I thing this should have been swake_up_locked() instead since
__swake_up_locked() isn't part of this patch.

Just a nitpick: later there is __prepare_to_swait() and __finish_swait()
which have the __ prefix instead a _locked suffix. Not sure what is
better for a better for a public API but maybe one way would be good.
Yeah, I suppose that's true ;-)
quoted
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(swake_up);
+
+/*
+ * Does not allow usage from IRQ disabled, since we must be able to
+ * release IRQs to guarantee bounded hold time.
+ */
+void swake_up_all(struct swait_queue_head *q)
+{
+	struct swait_queue *curr, *next;
+	LIST_HEAD(tmp);
WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()) ?
Lockdep should already catch that by virtue of using unconditional _irq
spinlock primitives.
quoted
+	if (!swait_active(q))
+		return;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irq(&q->lock);
+	list_splice_init(&q->task_list, &tmp);
+	while (!list_empty(&tmp)) {
+		curr = list_first_entry(&tmp, typeof(curr), task_list);
+
+		wake_up_state(curr->task, state);
+		list_del_init(&curr->task_list);
So because the task may timeout and remove itself from the list at
anytime you need to hold the lock during wakeup and the removal from the
list
Indeed.
quoted
+
+		if (list_empty(&tmp))
+			break;
+
+		raw_spin_unlock_irq(&q->lock);
and you drop the lock after each iteration in case there is an IRQ 
pending or the task, that has been just woken up, has a higher priority
than the current task and needs to get on the CPU.
Not sure if this case matters:
- _this_ task (wake_all) prio 120
- first task in queue prio 10, RR
- second task in queue prio 9, RR
Why complicate things? Better to not assume anything and just do the
simple correct thing.
the *old* behavior would put the second task before the first task on
CPU. The *new* behaviour puts the first task on the CPU after dropping
the lock. The second task (that has a higher priority but nobody knows)
has to wait until the first one is done (and anything else that might
been woken up in the meantime with a higher prio than 120).
Irrelevant, we _must_ drop the lock in order to maintain bounded
behaviour.
quoted
+		raw_spin_lock_irq(&q->lock);
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&q->lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(swake_up_all);
quoted
+void __finish_swait(struct swait_queue_head *q, struct swait_queue *wait)
this one has no users the __ suggests that it is locked edition. Maybe
it is for the completions…
Yeah, who knows, I certainly do not anymore ;-)
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