Thread (3 messages) 3 messages, 2 authors, 2018-08-01

Re: [PATCH rdma-next 08/12] overflow.h: Add arithmetic shift helper

From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Date: 2018-08-01 09:36:27
Also in: lkml, netdev

On Tue, Jun 26, 2018 at 11:54:35AM -0600, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
What about more like this?

          check_shift_overflow(a, s, d) ({
Should that not be: check_shl_overflow() ? Just 'shift' lacks a
direction.
	      // Shift is always performed on the machine's largest unsigned
              u64 _a = a;
	      typeof(s) _s = s;
              typeof(d) _d = d;

	      // Make s safe against UB
	      unsigned int _to_shift = _s >= 0 && _s < 8*sizeof(*d) : _s ? 0;
Should we not do a gcc-plugin or something that fixes that particular
UB? Shift acting all retarded like that is just annoying. I feel we
should eliminate UBs from the language where possible, like
-fno-strict-overflow mandates 2s complement.
              *_d = (_a << _to_shift);

	       // s is malformed
              (_to_shift != _s ||
Not strictly an overflow though, just not expected behaviour.
	       // d is a signed type and became negative
	       *_d < 0 ||
Only a problem if it wasn't negative to start out with.
	       // a is a signed type and was negative
	       _a < 0 ||
Why would that be a problem? You can shift left negative values just
fine. The only problem is when you run out of sign bits.
	       // Not invertable means a was truncated during shifting
	       (*_d >> _to_shift) != a))
          })
And I'm not exactly seeing the use case for this macro. What's the point
of a shift-left if you cannot truncate bits. I suppose it's in the name
_overflow, but still.
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