On Thu, Jul 02, 2015 at 10:11:18AM -0700, Shaohua Li wrote:

On Thu, Jul 02, 2015 at 11:25:16AM +0800, Yuanhan Liu wrote:

quoted

Hi Shaohua,

I gave it a quick test(dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/md0) in a KVM, and
here I met a kernel oops.

    [   14.768563] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at   (null)
    [   14.769153] IP: [<c1383b13>] xor_sse_3_pf64+0x67/0x207
    [   14.769585] *pde = 00000000
    [   14.769822] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
    [   14.770092] Modules linked in:
    [   14.770349] CPU: 0 PID: 2234 Comm: md0_raid5 Not tainted 4.1.0+ #18
    [   14.770854] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
    [   14.771859] task: f62c5e80 ti: f04ec000 task.ti: f04ec000
    [   14.772287] EIP: 0060:[<c1383b13>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 0
    [   14.772327] EIP is at xor_sse_3_pf64+0x67/0x207
    [   14.772327] EAX: 00000010 EBX: 00000000 ECX: e2a99000 EDX: f48ae000
    [   14.772327] ESI: f48ae000 EDI: 00000010 EBP: f04edcd8 ESP: f04edccc
    [   14.772327]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
    [   14.772327] CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 22ac5000 CR4: 000006d0
    [   14.772327] Stack:
    [   14.772327]  c1c4d96c 00000000 00000001 f04edcf8 c1382bcf 00000000 00000002 c112d2e5
    [   14.772327]  00000000 f04edd98 00000002 f04edd30 c138554b f6a2e028 00000001 f6f51b30
    [   14.772327]  00000002 00000000 f48ae000 f6a2e028 00001000 f04edd40 00000002 00000000
    [   14.772327] Call Trace:
    [   14.772327]  [<c1382bcf>] xor_blocks+0x3a/0x6d
    [   14.772327]  [<c112d2e5>] ? page_address+0xb8/0xc0
    [   14.772327]  [<c138554b>] async_xor+0xf3/0x113
    [   14.772327]  [<c186d954>] raid_run_ops+0xf73/0x1025
    [   14.772327]  [<c186d954>] ? raid_run_ops+0xf73/0x1025
    [   14.772327]  [<c16ce8b9>] handle_stripe+0x120/0x199b
    [   14.772327]  [<c10c7df4>] ? clockevents_program_event+0xfb/0x118
    [   14.772327]  [<c10c94f7>] ? tick_program_event+0x5f/0x68
    [   14.772327]  [<c10be529>] ? hrtimer_interrupt+0xa3/0x134
    [   14.772327]  [<c16d0366>] handle_active_stripes.isra.37+0x232/0x2b5
    [   14.772327]  [<c16d0701>] raid5d+0x267/0x44c
    [   14.772327]  [<c18717e6>] ? schedule_timeout+0x1c/0x14d
    [   14.772327]  [<c1872011>] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1f/0x3d
    [   14.772327]  [<c16f684a>] md_thread+0x103/0x112
    [   14.772327]  [<c10a3146>] ? wait_woken+0x62/0x62
    [   14.772327]  [<c16f6747>] ? md_wait_for_blocked_rdev+0xda/0xda
    [   14.772327]  [<c108d44e>] kthread+0xa4/0xa9
    [   14.772327]  [<c1872401>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x21/0x30
    [   14.772327]  [<c108d3aa>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x104/0x104
    

I dug it a while, and came up with following fix. Does it make sense
to you?

----

diff --git a/crypto/async_tx/async_xor.c b/crypto/async_tx/async_xor.c
index e1bce26..063ac50 100644
--- a/crypto/async_tx/async_xor.c
+++ b/crypto/async_tx/async_xor.c

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
 #include <linux/async_tx.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>

 /* do_async_xor - dma map the pages and perform the xor with an engine */
 static __async_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *

@@ -127,7 +128,7 @@ do_sync_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
        /* convert to buffer pointers */
        for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++)
                if (src_list[i])
-                       srcs[xor_src_cnt++] = page_address(src_list[i]) + offset;
+                       srcs[xor_src_cnt++] = kmap_atomic(src_list[i]) + offset;
        src_cnt = xor_src_cnt;
        /* set destination address */
        dest_buf = page_address(dest) + offset;

@@ -140,6 +141,9 @@ do_sync_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
                xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS);
                xor_blocks(xor_src_cnt, len, dest_buf, &srcs[src_off]);

+               for(i = src_off; i < src_off + xor_src_cnt; i++)
+                       kunmap_atomic(srcs[i]);
+
                /* drop completed sources */
                src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt;
                src_off += xor_src_cnt;

Thanks! This is the side effect of skip_copy, I think.

Yes, it is: the issue is gone when skip_copy is disabled.

skip_copy isn't
enabled by default, so we don't hit it before, while my previous test
was done with x86_64. We should see this with skip_copy enabled even
without the cache patches.

I gave it a quick test as well, at least I failed to trigger it. Seems
that no bio page is allocated with GFP_HIGHMEM flag.

The patch does make sense. There are other async APIs using page_address
too: async_raid6_recov.c, async_pq.c, can you please fix them? You can
check them with raid6.

Sure, and thanks.


	--yliu

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