Hi Neil,

many thanks for your response. I rebooted the machine and got new drive
assignments. The drive in question is now sdc1. mdadm gave an error with
the dump, results below (nothing to report by dmesg) [by the way, I
wasn'nt even able to create an array on that drive with
'mdadm --create --level=1 -n 2 /dev/sdc1 missing', same error(s)]:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@nashorn:~# mdadm -E /dev/sdb1
/dev/sdb1:
           Magic : a92b4efc
         Version : 1.2
     Feature Map : 0x1
      Array UUID : e7caa5d1:b33fd2a5:7782fb0c:9d8d9d5b
            Name : nashorn:126  (local to host nashorn)
   Creation Time : Mon Oct 27 15:58:38 2014
      Raid Level : raid1
    Raid Devices : 2

  Avail Dev Size : 1953260976 (931.39 GiB 1000.07 GB)
      Array Size : 976630488 (931.39 GiB 1000.07 GB)
     Data Offset : 262144 sectors
    Super Offset : 8 sectors
    Unused Space : before=262056 sectors, after=0 sectors
           State : clean
     Device UUID : f7a91c46:e4cda0c0:1b770fd7:876634f8

Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
     Update Time : Wed Oct 29 18:42:16 2014
   Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 72 sectors
        Checksum : 939b22d1 - correct
          Events : 3325


    Device Role : Active device 0
    Array State : AA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
root@nashorn:~#
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@nashorn:~# mdadm -E /dev/sdh1
/dev/sdh1:
           Magic : a92b4efc
         Version : 1.2
     Feature Map : 0x1
      Array UUID : e7caa5d1:b33fd2a5:7782fb0c:9d8d9d5b
            Name : nashorn:126  (local to host nashorn)
   Creation Time : Mon Oct 27 15:58:38 2014
      Raid Level : raid1
    Raid Devices : 2

  Avail Dev Size : 1953260976 (931.39 GiB 1000.07 GB)
      Array Size : 976630488 (931.39 GiB 1000.07 GB)
     Data Offset : 262144 sectors
    Super Offset : 8 sectors
    Unused Space : before=262046 sectors, after=0 sectors
           State : clean
     Device UUID : 089d1d0e:4d5ca222:dd716acb:0813815c

Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
     Update Time : Wed Oct 29 18:42:16 2014
   Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 82 sectors
        Checksum : 16454b96 - correct
          Events : 3325


    Device Role : Active device 1
    Array State : AA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
root@nashorn:~#
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@nashorn:~# mdadm -E /dev/sdc1
/dev/sdc1:
           Magic : a92b4efc
         Version : 1.2
     Feature Map : 0x1
      Array UUID : e7caa5d1:b33fd2a5:7782fb0c:9d8d9d5b
            Name : nashorn:126  (local to host nashorn)
   Creation Time : Mon Oct 27 15:58:38 2014
      Raid Level : raid1
    Raid Devices : 2

  Avail Dev Size : 1953260976 (931.39 GiB 1000.07 GB)
      Array Size : 0
   Used Dev Size : 0
     Data Offset : 262144 sectors
    Super Offset : 8 sectors
    Unused Space : before=262056 sectors, after=1953260976 sectors
           State : clean
     Device UUID : 4d1420c6:79978477:e86412b1:24beebfc

Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
     Update Time : Tue Oct 28 11:53:49 2014
   Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 72 sectors
        Checksum : 6f02d040 - expected 891eedff
          Events : 0


    Device Role : spare
    Array State : RR ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@nashorn:~# mkdir -p /tmp/dump
root@nashorn:~# mdadm --dump /tmp/dump /dev/sdc1
mdadm: Failed to copy metadata from /dev/sdc1 to /tmp/dump/sdc1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kind regards, Hans

Am 28.10.2014 22:00, schrieb NeilBrown:

On Tue, 28 Oct 2014 19:06:20 +0100 Hans Kraus [off-list ref] wrote:

quoted

Hi,

I debugged my problem a bit more: it seems that mdadm creates a defect
superblock. That's repeatedly happening, but only for one drive. I
copied zeros to that drive (via ddrescue /dev/zero ...) and the drive
looks OK. The info I got:

and you send me the metadata of all your devices please?

    mkdir /tmp/dump
    mdadm --dump /tmp/dump /dev/sde1
    tar czvf /tmp/dump.tgz /tmp/dump

and then send /tmp/dump.tgz

Thanks.

NeilBrown

=================================================================================================================================================================================================

quoted

root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/smartctrl# mdadm --zero-superblock /dev/sde1
mdadm: Unrecognised md component device - /dev/sde1
root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/smartctrl# mdadm --add /dev/md126 /dev/sde1
mdadm: add new device failed for /dev/sde1 as 4: Invalid argument
root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/smartctrl# mdadm -E /dev/sde1
/dev/sde1:
            Magic : a92b4efc
          Version : 1.2
      Feature Map : 0x1
       Array UUID : e7caa5d1:b33fd2a5:7782fb0c:9d8d9d5b
             Name : nashorn:126  (local to host nashorn)
    Creation Time : Mon Oct 27 15:58:38 2014
       Raid Level : raid1
     Raid Devices : 2

   Avail Dev Size : 1953260976 (931.39 GiB 1000.07 GB)
       Array Size : 0
    Used Dev Size : 0
      Data Offset : 262144 sectors
     Super Offset : 8 sectors
     Unused Space : before=262056 sectors, after=1953260976 sectors
            State : clean
      Device UUID : 4d1420c6:79978477:e86412b1:24beebfc

Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
      Update Time : Tue Oct 28 11:53:49 2014
    Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 72 sectors
         Checksum : 6f02d040 - expected 891eedff
           Events : 0


     Device Role : spare
     Array State : RR ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/smartctrl#
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/smartctrl# cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4]
md127 : active (auto-read-only) raid6 sda1[0] sdk1[6](S) sdl2[7](S)
sdh1[5] sdg1[4] sdf1[3] sdc1[2] sdb1[1]
        1953017856 blocks super 1.2 level 6, 512k chunk, algorithm 2
[6/6] [UUUUUU]
        bitmap: 0/4 pages [0KB], 65536KB chunk

md10 : active (auto-read-only) raid1 sdi2[0] sdl3[1]
        87833408 blocks super 1.2 [2/2] [UU]
        bitmap: 0/1 pages [0KB], 65536KB chunk

md126 : active raid1 sdd1[3] sdj1[2]
        488254464 blocks super 1.2 [2/2] [UU]
        bitmap: 0/4 pages [0KB], 65536KB chunk

md0 : active raid1 sdl1[4] sdd2[3] sdi1[5]
        156157824 blocks super 1.2 [3/1] [U__]
        [===================>.]  recovery = 95.6% (149290048/156157824)
finish=8.4min speed=13496K/sec
        bitmap: 1/2 pages [4KB], 65536KB chunk

unused devices: <none>
root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/smartctrl#
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dmesg:
[33299.387382] md: invalid superblock checksum on sde1
[33299.387385] md: sde1 does not have a valid v1.2 superblock, not
importing!
[33299.387408] md: md_import_device returned -22
root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/smartctrl#
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
root@nashorn:/home/kraush/work/mdadm# mdadm --version
mdadm - v3.3-161-gfed12d4 - 21st August 2014
=================================================================================================================================================================================================

Kind regards, Hans
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html