Re: mdadm 3.3 fails to kick out non fresh disk
From: Roberto Spadim <hidden>
Date: 2013-09-13 23:56:42
Hi guys, i'm just reading this thread and sometimes i have some doubts about mdadm and mdmon too... others i know why it failed or something like... just some points, not related to the thread problem... in git there's some nice features talking with the user about use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed this kind of tips are very nice for beginner and new users, should be nice put some tips in mdadm too?! i don't remember the cases where tips should be used but maybe we could start a new mail thread to make this feature? thanks for the space guys, sorry can't help here in this thread 2013/9/13 Francis Moreau [off-list ref]:
Hi Neil, On Fri, Sep 13, 2013 at 10:43 PM, NeilBrown [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
On Fri, 13 Sep 2013 15:22:20 +0200 Francis Moreau [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
Hi Neil, I'm probably doing something wrong since it's a pretty critical bug but can't see what. I'm creating a RAID1 array with 1.2 metadata. After that I stop the array, and restart the array with only one disk. I write random data on the array and then stop it again: # mkfs.ext4 /dev/md125 # mdadm --stop /dev/md125 # mdadm -IRs /dev/loop0 # mount /dev/md125 /mnt/ # date >/mnt/foo # umount /mnt # mdadm --stop /dev/md125 Finally I restart the array with the 2 disks (one disk is outdated) and mdadm happily activates the array without error. Note that I add the outdated disk first in that case: # mdadm -IRs /dev/loop1 mdadm: /dev/loop1 attached to /dev/md/array1, which has been started. # mdadm -IRs /dev/loop0 mdadm: /dev/loop0 attached to /dev/md/array1 which is already active.That's a worry. I'm not sure how to fix it. I would probably suggest you don't use "-IR" to add devices. That would make it a lot less likely to happen.Well I'm not sure how I should start an array... For example doing: # mdadm -I /dev/loop0 # mdadm -I /dev/loop1 # mdadm -R /dev/md125 works for array using metadata 1.2 but doesn't if the array is using DDF (mdmon not started). To workaround this issue you suggested to use -IRs: # mdadm -IRs /dev/loop0 # mdadm -IRs /dev/loop1 but now mdadm can't detect outdated disk anymore. Could you suggest something to start an array which would work in all cases (ddf or 1.2, add non-fresh disk...) ?quoted
quoted
# cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [raid1] md125 : active raid1 loop0[0] loop1[1] 117056 blocks super 1.2 [2/2] [UU] # mount /dev/md125 /mnt # ls /mnt/ [ 457.321771] EXT4-fs error (device md125): ext4_lookup:1047: inode #2: comm ls: deleted inode referenced: 12 ls: cannot access /mnt/1: Input/output error If I add the outdated disk last I got this: # mdadm -IRs /dev/loop0 mdadm: /dev/loop0 attached to /dev/md/array1, which has been started. # mdadm -IRs /dev/loop1 mdadm: can only add /dev/loop1 to /dev/md/array1 as a spare, and force-spare is not set. mdadm: failed to add /dev/loop1 to existing array /dev/md/array1: Invalid argument. which didn't tell me the reason why loop1 must be a spare.It must be a spare because it is out of date.Yes but I think mdadm should tell the reason, no ? Thanks -- Francis -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
-- Roberto Spadim