Re: disk order problem in a raid 10 array
From: Xavier Brochard <hidden>
Date: 2011-03-19 12:01:29
Le samedi 19 mars 2011 00:20:39, NeilBrown écrivait :
On Fri, 18 Mar 2011 23:50:18 +0100 Xavier Brochard [off-list ref]quoted
Le vendredi 18 mars 2011 23:22:51, NeilBrown écrivait :quoted
On Fri, 18 Mar 2011 21:12:49 +0100 Xavier Brochardquoted
Le vendredi 18 mars 2011 18:22:34 hansbkk@gmail.com, vous avez écrit :quoted
On Fri, Mar 18, 2011 at 9:49 PM, Xavier Brochardquoted
disk order is mixed between each boot - even with live-cd. is that normal?If nothing is changing and the order is swapping really every boot, then IMO that is odd.nothing has changed, except kernel minor versionYet you don't tell us what the kernel minor version changed from or to.Previously it was ubuntu 2.6.32-27-server or 2.6.32-28-server and now it is ubuntu 2.6.32-29.58-server 2.6.32.28+drm33.13quoted
That may not be important, but it might and you obviously don't know which. It is always better to give too much information rather than not enough.
quoted
Here's full output of mdadm --examine /dev/sd[cdefg]1 As you can see, disks sdc, sdd and sde claims to be different, is it a problem?Where all of these outputs collected at the same time? They seem inconsistent. In particular, sdc1 has a higher 'events' number than the others (154 vs 102) yet an earlier Update Time. It also thinks that the array is completely failed. So I suspect that device is badly confused and you probably want to zero it's metadata ... but don't do that too hastily. All the other devices think the array is working correctly with a full compliment of devices. However there is no device which claims to be "RaidDevice 2" - except sdc1 and it is obviously confused.. The device name listed in the table at the end of --examine output. It is the name that the device had when the metadata was last written. And device names can change on reboot. The fact that the names don't line up suggest that the metadata hasn't been written since the last reboot - so presumably you aren't really using the array.(???)
The array was in use 24/24. But the last reboot using it was after the first error (I described it extensively in wednesday email). As I first thought it was a file system error, I've launched fsck to check the /tmp FS with fsck /dev/mapper/tout-tmp (it is a Raid10 + lvm setup). Can it be the reason for the metadata not written?
[the newer 1.x metadata format doesn't try to record the names of devices in the superblock so it doesn't result in some of this confusion).
Yes it's really confusing: the SAS/SATA controler card gives "numbers" for the hard drives which doesn't correspond to the /dev/sd? names which doesn't correspond to the drive numer in the array etc.
Based on your earlier email, it would appear that the device discovery for some of your devices is happening in parallel at boot time, so or ordering could be random - each time you boot you get a different order. This will not confuse md or mdadm - they look at the content of the devices rather than the name.
ok, thanks for making it very clear
If you want a definitive name for each device, it might be a good idea to look in /dev/disk/by-path or /dev/disk/by-id and use names from there.
I think I can't: With System Rescue CD (2.6.35-std163-amd64 kernel) I have only one path available: pci-0000:00:14.1-scsi-0:0:0:0 which, according to lspci, is not the LSI sas/sata controler, but the IDE interface: 00:14.1 IDE interface: ATI Technologies Inc SB700/SB800 IDE Controller While the LSI controler is at 01:00.0 Serial Attached SCSI controller: LSI Logic / Symbios Logic SAS2008 PCI-Express Fusion-MPT SAS-2 [Falcon] (rev 02) This make me a bit anxious to start the raid recovery! Xavier xavier@alternatif.org - 09 54 06 16 26 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html