Thread (4 messages) 4 messages, 2 authors, 2009-05-31

Re: RAID-5 spare drive: Can't make spare persist across reboot

From: NeilBrown <hidden>
Date: 2009-05-30 22:44:07

On Sun, May 31, 2009 8:26 am, David Rea wrote:
On Sat, May 30, 2009 at 5:53 PM, Neil Brown [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
quoted
However, after a reboot, I'm back to 3 active and 0 spare drives.
[snip]
This should "just work".  There might be some hints in
/var/log/messages if you'd like to post that.
Here is the output of `cat /var/log/messages | grep raid`:
http://pastebin.ca/1441575
That isn't very useful.  Getting the whole /var/log/messasges
would be best - then I can see what isn't there as well as what is.
maybe
   grep -C 10 -E '(md|raid)' /var/log/messages
might be enough.
It seems that raid5 only sees the sd[acd] as active drives, but
doesn't pick up the spare.
quoted
quoted
-- Is there any way to instantiate a superblock on /dev/sdb1 so that
it can be associated with this array's UUID?
You have already done that.  Use
  mdadm --examine /dev/sdb
to confirm.
This successfully identifies /dev/sdb1 as a spare:
http://pastebin.ca/1441576
However running `mdadm --examine /dev/sda` for example does not:
http://pastebin.ca/1441578
That would be because the array was assembled without /dev/sdb1
so even if sda knew about it before, it will have been told to forget.

Is there a reason why you are using whole drives (sda, sdc, sdd) for
some devices, and just a partition (sdb1) for others?



And running `mdadm --detail /dev/md0` also says no spares:
http://pastebin.ca/1441579

(let me know if you'd rather I paste these inline, for archival
purposes or what have you)
Inline is generally easier to work with, unless things are huge.


NeilBrown


quoted
quoted
-- I have the ARRAY line (in mdadm.conf) specified by UUID; could this
be causing the spare to be excluded, since it (presumably) does not
have a superblock?
No.  And it does have a superblock.
Gotcha, I stand corrected! I guess at this point I just need to figure
out how to get the spare to recognize on bootup, since it's already
got the same UUID and is listed in mdadm.conf:
http://pastebin.ca/1441588

Thanks again for your help,
Dave
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