Re: Fwd: issues rebuilding raid array.
From: Robin Hill <hidden>
Date: 2007-10-22 12:54:55
On Mon Oct 22, 2007 at 09:46:08PM +1000, Sam Redfern wrote:
Greetings happy mdadm users. I have a little problem that after many hours of searching around I couldn't seem to solve. I have upgraded my motherboard and kernel (bad practice I know but the ICH9R controller needs 2.6.2*+) at the same time. The array was build using 2.6.18-7 Now i'm using 2.6.21-2 I'm trying to recreate the raid array with the following command and this is the error I get: mca4:~# mdadm -Av /dev/md1 /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde /dev/sdf /dev/sdg mdadm: looking for devices for /dev/md1 mdadm: no RAID superblock on /dev/sdc mdadm: /dev/sdc has no superblock - assembly aborted
You're trying to assemble the array from 6 disks here and one looks to be dodgy. That's okay so far.
So I figure, oh look the disk sdc has gone cactus, I'll just remove it from the list. One of the advantages of mdadm. mca4:~# mdadm -Av /dev/md1 /dev/sdb /dev/sdd /dev/sde /dev/sdf /dev/sdg mdadm: looking for devices for /dev/md1 mdadm: /dev/sdb is identified as a member of /dev/md1, slot -1. mdadm: /dev/sdd is identified as a member of /dev/md1, slot 0. mdadm: /dev/sde is identified as a member of /dev/md1, slot 1. mdadm: /dev/sdf is identified as a member of /dev/md1, slot 5. mdadm: /dev/sdg is identified as a member of /dev/md1, slot 4. mdadm: added /dev/sde to /dev/md1 as 1 mdadm: no uptodate device for slot 2 of /dev/md1 mdadm: no uptodate device for slot 3 of /dev/md1 mdadm: added /dev/sdg to /dev/md1 as 4 mdadm: added /dev/sdf to /dev/md1 as 5 mdadm: failed to add /dev/sdb to /dev/md1: Invalid argument mdadm: added /dev/sdd to /dev/md1 as 0 mdadm: /dev/md1 assembled from 4 drives - not enough to start the array.
Now you're trying to assemble with 5 disks and getting 4 out of 6 in the array, and one at slot -1 (i.e. a spare).
If found this really difficult to understand considering that I can
get the output of mdamd -E /dev/sdb (other disks included to overload
you with information)
mdadm -E /dev/sd[b-h]
/dev/sdb:
Magic : a92b4efc
Version : 00.90.00
UUID : 4e3b82e1:f5604e19:a9c9775f:49745adf
Creation Time : Fri Oct 5 09:18:25 2007
Raid Level : raid5
Device Size : 312571136 (298.09 GiB 320.07 GB)
Array Size : 1562855680 (1490.46 GiB 1600.36 GB)
Raid Devices : 6
Total Devices : 6
Preferred Minor : 1
Update Time : Tue Oct 16 20:03:13 2007
State : clean
Active Devices : 6
Working Devices : 6
Failed Devices : 0
Spare Devices : 0
Checksum : 80d47486 - correct
Events : 0.623738
Layout : left-symmetric
Chunk Size : 64K
Number Major Minor RaidDevice State
this 6 8 16 -1 spare /dev/sdb
0 0 8 80 0 active sync /dev/sdf
1 1 8 128 1 active sync /dev/.static/dev/sdi
2 2 8 144 2 active sync /dev/.static/dev/sdj
3 3 8 16 3 active sync /dev/sdb
4 4 8 64 4 active sync /dev/sde
5 5 8 96 5 active sync /dev/sdgAnd here we see that the array has 6 active devices and a spare. You
currently have 4 working active devices, a failed active device and the
spare. What's happened to the other device? You can't get the array
working with 4 out of 6 devices so you'll need to either find the other
active device (and rebuild onto the spare) or get the failed disk
working again.
HTH,
Robin
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