Re: filesystems for large arrays
From: Mike Black <hidden>
Date: 2003-02-11 12:21:12
Dual Athlon 2000MP
3G Memory
FiberChannel qla2100 interface.
Almost 2TB
Running for about a year now with no problems. Used for data mining development (a fair# of files).
ext3 filesystem on RAID5
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/md6 1949323256 1563695060 366125948 82% /usr6
md6 : active raid5 sdt1[12] sdl1[0] sdk1[11] sdj1[10] sdi1[9] sdh1[8] sdg1[7] sdf1[6] sde1[5] sdd1[4] sda1[3] sdc1[2] sdb1[1]
1950225024 blocks level 5, 128k chunk, algorithm 2 [12/12] [UUUUUUUUUUUU]
Filesystem Inodes IUsed IFree IUse% Mounted on
/dev/md6 6190080 401503 5788577 7% /usr6
Done 6/21/02
Linux 2.4.19-pre10 #1 SMP Tue Jun 11 07:04:12 EDT 2002 i686 unknown
tiobench.pl --size 4000
Size is MB, BlkSz is Bytes, Read, Write, and Seeks are MB/secd . -T
File Block Num Seq Read Rand Read Seq Write Rand Write
Dir Size Size Thr Rate (CPU%) Rate (CPU%) Rate (CPU%) Rate (CPU%)
------- ------ ------- --- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
. 4000 4096 1 123.2 98.7% 1.090 1.25% 58.23 83.5% 2.755 2.64%
. 4000 4096 2 116.9 94.4% 1.413 1.85% 57.80 102.% 2.759 3.09%
. 4000 4096 4 117.3 95.9% 1.749 2.31% 56.49 104.% 2.760 3.53%
. 4000 4096 8 116.3 96.0% 2.092 2.77% 48.26 91.1% 2.760 3.84%
----- Original Message -----
From: "Andy Arvai" <redacted>
To: <redacted>
Sent: Tuesday, February 11, 2003 4:25 AM
Subject: filesystems for large arrays
Hi, Does anyone have comments about the various filesystems typically used with large (terabyte) arrays, regarding performance and reliability? The three most common filesystems seem to be ext3, reiser and xfs. Ext3 and reiser are part of the standard linux kernel (not sure about xfs), implying that they are fairly robust. I've been using reiser and haven't had any problems, but I've heard that when the filesystem gets full there may be problems and it's also optimized for many small files instead of larger files. Ext3 sounds like it is very robust (since it is based on ext2), although I've heard the performance is worse than reiser. I've heard some good things about xfs, but have never used it. If anyone has any real-world experiences or benchmarks I would be interested. Andy - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html