Thread (4 messages) flat view 4 messages, 3 authors, 2021-10-14

Re: [PATCH] thermal/core: fix a UAF bug in __thermal_cooling_device_register()

From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Date: 2021-10-14 11:08:39
Also in: lkml

On Thu, Oct 14, 2021 at 10:47 AM Ziyang Xuan
[off-list ref] wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
When device_register() return failed, program will goto out_kfree_type
to release 'cdev->device' by put_device(). That will call thermal_release()
to free 'cdev'. But the follow-up processes access 'cdev' continually.
That trggers the UAF bug.

====================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __thermal_cooling_device_register+0x75b/0xa90
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 dump_stack_lvl+0xe2/0x152
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x21/0x140
 ? __thermal_cooling_device_register+0x75b/0xa90
 kasan_report.cold+0x7f/0x11b
 ? __thermal_cooling_device_register+0x75b/0xa90
 __thermal_cooling_device_register+0x75b/0xa90
 ? memset+0x20/0x40
 ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x1d/0x50
 ? __devres_alloc_node+0x130/0x180
 devm_thermal_of_cooling_device_register+0x67/0xf0
 max6650_probe.cold+0x557/0x6aa
......

Freed by task 258:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1b/0x40
 kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30
 kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30
 __kasan_slab_free+0x109/0x140
 kfree+0x117/0x4c0
 thermal_release+0xa0/0x110
 device_release+0xa7/0x240
 kobject_put+0x1ce/0x540
 put_device+0x20/0x30
 __thermal_cooling_device_register+0x731/0xa90
 devm_thermal_of_cooling_device_register+0x67/0xf0
 max6650_probe.cold+0x557/0x6aa [max6650]

Do not use 'cdev' again after put_device() to fix the problem like doing
in thermal_zone_device_register().

Fixes: 584837618100 ("thermal/drivers/core: Use a char pointer for the cooling device name")
Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <redacted>
---
 drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c | 11 ++++++-----
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c b/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c
index 97ef9b040b84..ee7453944ccb 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c
@@ -888,7 +888,7 @@ __thermal_cooling_device_register(struct device_node *np,
 {
        struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
        struct thermal_zone_device *pos = NULL;
-       int ret;
+       int id, ret;

        if (!ops || !ops->get_max_state || !ops->get_cur_state ||
            !ops->set_cur_state)
@@ -898,10 +898,10 @@ __thermal_cooling_device_register(struct device_node *np,
        if (!cdev)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

-       ret = ida_simple_get(&thermal_cdev_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (ret < 0)
+       id = ida_simple_get(&thermal_cdev_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (id < 0)
ret = id;

is missing here.
                goto out_kfree_cdev;
However, IMO it would be better to leave the code as is above and do

id = ret;

here.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
-       cdev->id = ret;
+       cdev->id = id;

        cdev->type = kstrdup(type ? type : "", GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!cdev->type) {
@@ -942,8 +942,9 @@ __thermal_cooling_device_register(struct device_node *np,
 out_kfree_type:
        kfree(cdev->type);
        put_device(&cdev->device);
+       cdev = NULL;
 out_ida_remove:
-       ida_simple_remove(&thermal_cdev_ida, cdev->id);
+       ida_simple_remove(&thermal_cdev_ida, id);
 out_kfree_cdev:
        kfree(cdev);
        return ERR_PTR(ret);
--
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