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COOLING7d

[PATCH v15 09/11] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Avoid xHCI SErrors

From: Sebastian Reichel <hidden>
Date: 2026-09-15 15:06:24
Also in: linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, lkml
Subsystem: arm/rockchip soc support, generic phy framework, the rest · Maintainers: Heiko Stuebner, Vinod Koul, Linus Torvalds

The USBDP PHY provides the PIPE clock to the USB3 controller, which
means the PHY must be fully running when anything tries to access
the xHCI registers.

When switching between USB3-only, USB3 + DP and DP-only mode, the
PHY must be re-initialized resulting in a short period of the PHY
being disabled. If the DWC3 driver decides to access the xHCI at
this point the system will fail with an SError.

This patch avoids the problems by disabling the USB3 port before
re-initializing it. This does a couple of things:

- forces phystatus to 0 from GRF (not from PHY)
- switches PIPE clock source from PHY to UTMI (safe fallback clock)
- num_u3_port=0

The last part will be ignored, as DWC3 already probed, but the
clock re-routing will avoid the SError. There is a small delay
afterwards to make sure the mux happened. The datasheet gives
no hints how long it takes, so delay time is a guess.

Fixes: 2f70bbddeb45 ("phy: rockchip: add usbdp combo phy driver")
Tested-by: Igor Paunovic <redacted> # Orange Pi 5 Plus
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <redacted>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 7 +++++--
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index 23cfb9bbd334..4116b4b18882 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -999,12 +999,15 @@ static int rk_udphy_power_on(struct rk_udphy *udphy, u8 mode)
 			rk_udphy_u3_port_disable(udphy, false);
 		udphy->phy_needs_reinit = false;
 	} else if (udphy->phy_needs_reinit) {
-		if (udphy->mode == UDPHY_MODE_DP)
-			rk_udphy_u3_port_disable(udphy, true);
+		rk_udphy_u3_port_disable(udphy, true);
+		udelay(10);
 
 		ret = rk_udphy_init(udphy);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
+
+		if (!udphy->hs && udphy->mode & UDPHY_MODE_USB)
+			rk_udphy_u3_port_disable(udphy, false);
 		udphy->phy_needs_reinit = false;
 	}
 
-- 
2.53.0


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