Re: [PATCH v7 00/11] extend task comm from 16 to 24
From: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Date: 2021-11-01 16:02:19
Also in:
bpf, linux-fsdevel, linux-mm, linux-rdma, lkml, netdev
On Mon 2021-11-01 22:34:30, Yafang Shao wrote:
On Mon, Nov 1, 2021 at 10:07 PM Petr Mladek [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
On Mon 2021-11-01 06:04:08, Yafang Shao wrote:quoted
4. Print a warning if the kthread comm is still truncated. 5. What will happen to the out-of-tree tools after this change? If the tool get task comm through kernel API, for example prctl(2), bpf_get_current_comm() and etc, then it doesn't matter how large the user buffer is, because it will always get a string with a nul terminator. While if it gets the task comm through direct string copy, the user tool must make sure the copied string has a nul terminator itself. As TASK_COMM_LEN is not exposed to userspace, there's no reason that it must require a fixed-size task comm.The amount of code that has to be updated is really high. I am pretty sure that there are more potential buffer overflows left. You did not commented on the concerns in the thread https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAADnVQKm0Ljj-w5PbkAu1ugLFnZRRPt-Vk-J7AhXxDD5xVompA@mail.gmail.com/ (local)I thought Steven[1] and Kees[2] have already clearly explained why we do it like that, so I didn't give any more words on it. [1]. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211025170503.59830a43@gandalf.local.home/ (local)
Steven was against switching task->comm[16] into a dynamically allocated pointer. But he was not against storing longer names separately.
[2]. https://lore.kernel.org/all/202110251406.56F87A3522@keescook/ (local)
Honestly, I am a bit confused by Kees' answer. IMHO, he agreed that switching task->comm[16] into a pointer was not worth it. But I am not sure what he meant by "Agreed -- this is a small change for what is already an "uncommon" corner case."
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Several people suggested to use a more conservative approach.Yes, they are Al[3] and Alexei[4]. [3]. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YVkmaSUxbg%2FJtBHb@zeniv-ca.linux.org.uk/ (local)
IMHO, Al suggested to store the long name separately and return it by proc_task_name() when available.
[4]. https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAADnVQKm0Ljj-w5PbkAu1ugLFnZRRPt-Vk-J7AhXxDD5xVompA@mail.gmail.com/ (local)
Alexei used dentry->d_iname as an exaxmple. struct dentry uses d_iname[DNAME_INLINE_LEN] for short names. And dynamically allocated d_name for long names, see *__d_alloc() implementation.
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I mean to keep comm[16] as is and add a new pointer to the full name. The buffer for the long name might be dynamically allocated only when needed.That would add a new allocation in the fork() for the threads with a long name. I'm not sure if it is worth it.
The allocation will be done only when needed. IMHO, the performance is important only for userspace processes. I am not aware of any kernel subsystem that would heavily create and destroy kthreads.
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The pointer might be either in task_struct or struct kthread. It might be used the same way as the full name stored by workqueue kthreads.If we decide to do it like that, I think we'd better add it in task_struct, then it will work for all tasks.
Is it really needed for userspace processes? For example, ps shows the information from /proc/*/cmdline instead.
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The advantage of the separate pointer: + would work for names longer than 32 + will not open security holes in codeYes, those are the advantages. And the disadvantage of it is: - new allocation in fork()
It should not be a problem if we do it only when necessary and only for kthreads. Best Regards, Petr