Thread (9 messages) 9 messages, 4 authors, 2012-08-06

Re: [GPIO] Crashed when not using

From: Felipe Balbi <hidden>
Date: 2012-07-31 12:35:35
Also in: lkml

Possibly related (same subject, not in this thread)

Hi,

On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 02:32:43PM +0200, Shilimkar, Santosh wrote:
On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 8:52 AM, Felipe Balbi [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
Hi,

On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 10:23:16AM +0530, Poddar, Sourav wrote:
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The device tree data for acquiring the above GPIO interrupt line
looks
like this.
+++ linux-omap-storage/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap5-evm.dts  2012-07-30
14:11:08.931694001 +0530
@@ -42,7 +42,8 @@
        tsl2771@39 {
                compatible = "taos,tsl2771";
                reg = <0x39>;
+                interrupt-parent = <&gpio5>;
+                interrupts = <21>; /* gpio line 149 */
        };
 };
Note: using "gpio_request_one" in the driver solves the issue.
Is using this api in the driver required?
Any pointer on the above crash?
Hi Tarun,
quoted
Any user/client driver of GPIO is supposed to go through
gpio_request() API so that module clock
is enabled correctly. Overriding of APIs would put the power
management state machine in jeopardy.
--
I tried putting "pm_runtime_get_sync" in gpio_irq_type api where the
kernel
is crashing and the crash is no longer observed. So indeed, its about
enabling clocks.

One doubt: Can't we put runtime apis in "gpio_irq_type" and eliminate
the use of
"gpio_request_one"??
No.

You must use the GPIO requiest/free APIs to tell the GPIO core that
the GPIO line is in use.
Thanks for this confirmation.
quoted
Why do you want to avoid using gpio_request/gpio_free?
I was assuming that DT based gpio IRQ registration will automatically
take care of
the above APIs. But since that is not the case(as mentioned by
santosh),  we need to use the
gpio_request/free apis.
Hang on for a while, let's try to get to the bottom of this debate first
;-)

We have a canonical way of passing IRQ numbers to drivers through DT and
that is the "interrupts" attribute. It shouldn't matter if that IRQ pin
is connected to a real IRQ line or through a GPIO controller. In both
cases we should use the "interrupts" attribute.

If DT core doesn't allocate the GPIO for us then how does this work:

(omap4-sdp.dts)

127 &mcspi1 {
128         eth@0 {
129                 compatible = "ks8851";
130                 spi-max-frequency = <24000000>;
131                 reg = <0>;
132                 interrupt-parent = <&gpio2>;
133                 interrupts = <2>; /* gpio line 34 */
134                 vdd-supply = <&vdd_eth>;
135         };
136 };


There's no gpio request on the driver:

$ git grep -e gpio_request drivers/net/ethernet/micrel/ks8851.c
$

Since Benoit was the one who added that to the dts file (commit
e7c64db9), I assume he tested his patch before posting, so again I ask -
How does that work and why doesn't this work for Sourav's tsl2771
controller ?

This is either a regression on drivers/of, or commit e7c64db9 is also
broken...

Benoit, do you know how should this work ?
I had a discussion with Benoit on this. In fact there is a way to actually
trigger the GPIO request.
quoted
132                 interrupt-parent = <&gpio2>;
133                 interrupts = <2>; /* gpio line 34 */
As above you can see, GPIO2 bank and 2nd line.
And then it will make use of gpio_irq chip properties
to probe the GPIO line.

Saurabh can try this out for his use case.
Isn't this exactly what Sourav has ?
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+++ linux-omap-storage/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap5-evm.dts  2012-07-30
14:11:08.931694001 +0530
@@ -42,7 +42,8 @@
        tsl2771@39 {
                compatible = "taos,tsl2771";
                reg = <0x39>;
+                interrupt-parent = <&gpio5>;
+                interrupts = <21>; /* gpio line 149 */
        };
 };
???

-- 
balbi

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