Re: Crashes in arm qemu emulations due to 'cpufreq: governor: Replace timers with utilization ...'
From: Marc Zyngier <hidden>
Date: 2016-02-15 19:03:38
Also in:
linux-arm-kernel, linux-pm, lkml
On 15/02/16 18:54, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
On Mon, Feb 15, 2016 at 7:49 PM, Marc Zyngier [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
On 15/02/16 18:41, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:quoted
On Mon, Feb 15, 2016 at 6:05 PM, Guenter Roeck [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
Rafael,Hi, Thanks for the report!quoted
I see crashes in various arm qemu tests due to 'cpufreq: governor: Replace timers with utilization update callbacks' with next-20160215. An example crash log and bisect results are attached below. Please let me know if there is anything I can do to help tracking down the problem.It looks like we've uncovered some nastiness in the arch ARM code (see below). [cut]quoted
[ 1.340000] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 1.340000] pgd = c0204000 [ 1.340000] [00000000] *pgd=00000000 [ 1.340000] Internal error: Oops: 80000005 [#1] SMP ARM [ 1.340000] Modules linked in: [ 1.340000] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.5.0-rc4-next-20160215 #1 [ 1.340000] Hardware name: Generic OMAP3-GP (Flattened Device Tree) [ 1.340000] task: cb060000 ti: cb05a000 task.ti: cb05a000 [ 1.340000] PC is at 0x0 [ 1.340000] LR is at arch_send_call_function_single_ipi+0x34/0x38Since this is ARM, arch_send_call_function_single_ipi() looks like this: void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu) { smp_cross_call(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE); } so I'm not sure how the NULL pointer deref is possible even. The only thing coming to mind would be that cpumask_of(cpu) triggers this, but I'm not sure how exactly that can happen. I need help from somebody who knows how this low-level stuff works on ARM.Given that OMAP3 is a UP system, there is zero chance that it has registered the magic hook that delivers IPIs (its interrupt controller is not even capable of doing so). I don't really know the context, but IPIs on a UP system seem at best odd.That would explain it, thanks. So it looks like we should always use irq_work_queue() on UP even if CONFIG_SMP is set, shouldn't we?
Something like that, yes. CONFIG_SMP is not an indication of an SMP system anymore (we've even dropped the config option on arm64). Hopefully num_possible_cpus() is reliable enough to let you do the right thing... Thanks, M. -- Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...