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WARM1d

[PATCH v10 2/6] alloc_tag: clean up the populate failure path

From: Hao Ge <hao.ge@linux.dev>
Date: 2026-09-15 06:59:25
Also in: linux-mm, lkml, stable
Subsystem: memory management, memory management - allocation profiling (alloc tag), the rest · Maintainers: Andrew Morton, Suren Baghdasaryan, Linus Torvalds

The reservation is already stored in the maple tree when
vm_module_tags_populate() fails. A failed load never unloads the
module, so nothing releases the entry. Release it and roll
module_tags.size back. Without the rollback a concurrent load that
already passed needs_section_mem() can reuse the freed gap, skip
vm_module_tags_populate() and write to unmapped memory.

vmap_pages_range() may have installed some PTEs before failing. A
retry to populate the same range would BUG on them, so undo them,
but only if vmap actually ran.

Fixes: 4835f747d3ed ("alloc_tag: support for page allocation tag compression")
Fixes: 0f9b685626da ("alloc_tag: populate memory for module tags as needed")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <hao.ge@linux.dev>
---
 mm/alloc_tag.c | 10 ++++++++++
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
diff --git a/mm/alloc_tag.c b/mm/alloc_tag.c
index 2070e682fe10..95ddf5b743d0 100644
--- a/mm/alloc_tag.c
+++ b/mm/alloc_tag.c
@@ -804,6 +804,13 @@ static int vm_module_tags_populate(void)
 				     next_page, PAGE_SHIFT) < 0) {
 			release_pages_arg arg = { .pages = next_page };
 
+			/*
+			 * vmap_pages_range() only runs once all pages were
+			 * allocated, and it may have installed some mappings
+			 * before failing. Undo them.
+			 */
+			if (nr == more_pages)
+				vunmap_range(phys_end, phys_end + (nr << PAGE_SHIFT));
 			/* Clean up and error out */
 			release_pages(arg, nr);
 			return -ENOMEM;
@@ -947,6 +954,7 @@ static void *reserve_module_tags(struct module *mod, unsigned long size,
 		return ret;
 
 	if (module_tags.size < offset + size) {
+		unsigned long prev_size = module_tags.size;
 		int grow_res;
 
 		module_tags.size = offset + size;
@@ -961,6 +969,8 @@ static void *reserve_module_tags(struct module *mod, unsigned long size,
 			shutdown_mem_profiling(true);
 			pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for allocation tags in the module %s. Memory allocation profiling is disabled!\n",
 			       mod->name);
+			release_module_tags(mod, false);
+			module_tags.size = prev_size;
 			return ERR_PTR(grow_res);
 		}
 	}
-- 
2.25.1
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