[PATCH 3/3] hugetlb: before freeing hugetlb page set dtor to appropriate value
From: Mike Kravetz <hidden>
Date: 2021-07-10 00:25:27
Also in:
lkml
Subsystem:
hugetlb subsystem, memory management, the rest · Maintainers:
Muchun Song, Oscar Salvador, Andrew Morton, Linus Torvalds
When removing a hugetlb page from the pool the ref count is set to
one (as the free page has no ref count) and compound page destructor
is set to NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR. Since a subsequent call to free the
hugetlb page will call __free_pages for non-gigantic pages and
free_gigantic_page for gigantic pages the destructor is not used.
However, consider the following race with code taking a speculative
reference on the page:
Thread 0 Thread 1
-------- --------
remove_hugetlb_page
set_page_refcounted(page);
set_compound_page_dtor(page,
NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR);
get_page_unless_zero(page)
__update_and_free_page
__free_pages(page,
huge_page_order(h));
/* Note that __free_pages() will simply drop
the reference to the page. */
put_page(page)
__put_compound_page()
destroy_compound_page
NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR
BUG: kernel NULL pointer
dereference, address:
0000000000000000
To address this race, set the dtor to the normal compound page dtor
for non-gigantic pages. The dtor for gigantic pages does not matter
as gigantic pages are changed from a compound page to 'just a group of
pages' before freeing. Hence, the destructor is not used.
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <redacted>
---
mm/hugetlb.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index 3132c7395743..fa8ec2072949 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c@@ -1370,8 +1370,28 @@ static void remove_hugetlb_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]--; } + /* + * Very subtle + * + * For non-gigantic pages set the destructor to the normal compound + * page dtor. This is needed in case someone takes an additional + * temporary ref to the page, and freeing is delayed until they drop + * their reference. + * + * For gigantic pages set the destructor to the null dtor. This + * destructor will never be called. Before freeing the gigantic + * page destroy_compound_gigantic_page will turn the compound page + * into a simple group of pages. After this the destructor does not + * apply. + * + * This handles the case where more than one ref is held when and + * after update_and_free_page is called. + */ set_page_refcounted(page); - set_compound_page_dtor(page, NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR); + if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) + set_compound_page_dtor(page, NULL_COMPOUND_DTOR); + else + set_compound_page_dtor(page, COMPOUND_PAGE_DTOR); h->nr_huge_pages--; h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]--;
--
2.31.1