Thread (80 messages) 80 messages, 8 authors, 2021-03-12

Re: [PATCH RFC 3/9] sparse-vmemmap: Reuse vmemmap areas for a given page size

From: Joao Martins <hidden>
Date: 2021-02-23 15:46:53
Also in: nvdimm

On 2/22/21 10:40 PM, Dan Williams wrote:
On Mon, Feb 22, 2021 at 3:42 AM Joao Martins [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On 2/20/21 3:34 AM, Dan Williams wrote:
quoted
On Tue, Dec 8, 2020 at 9:32 AM Joao Martins [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
Sections are 128M (or bigger/smaller),
Huh?
Section size is arch-dependent if we are being hollistic.
On x86 it's 64M, 128M or 512M right?

 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 # ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
 #  define SECTION_SIZE_BITS     29
 #  define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS      36
 # else
 #  define SECTION_SIZE_BITS     26
 #  define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS      32
 # endif
 #else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
 # define SECTION_SIZE_BITS      27 /* matt - 128 is convenient right now */
 # define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS       (pgtable_l5_enabled() ? 52 : 46)
 #endif

Also, me pointing about section sizes, is because a 1GB+ page vmemmap population will
cross sections in how sparsemem populates the vmemmap. And on that case we gotta reuse the
the PTE/PMD pages across multiple invocations of vmemmap_populate_basepages(). Either
that, or looking at the previous page PTE, but that might be ineficient.
Ok, makes sense I think saying this description of needing to handle
section crossing is clearer than mentioning one of the section sizes.
I'll amend the commit message to have this.
quoted
quoted
quoted
@@ -229,38 +235,95 @@ int __meminit vmemmap_populate_basepages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
        for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
                pgd = vmemmap_pgd_populate(addr, node);
                if (!pgd)
-                       return -ENOMEM;
+                       return NULL;
                p4d = vmemmap_p4d_populate(pgd, addr, node);
                if (!p4d)
-                       return -ENOMEM;
+                       return NULL;
                pud = vmemmap_pud_populate(p4d, addr, node);
                if (!pud)
-                       return -ENOMEM;
+                       return NULL;
                pmd = vmemmap_pmd_populate(pud, addr, node);
                if (!pmd)
-                       return -ENOMEM;
-               pte = vmemmap_pte_populate(pmd, addr, node, altmap);
+                       return NULL;
+               pte = vmemmap_pte_populate(pmd, addr, node, altmap, block);
                if (!pte)
-                       return -ENOMEM;
+                       return NULL;
                vmemmap_verify(pte, node, addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
        }

+       return __va(__pfn_to_phys(pte_pfn(*pte)));
+}
+
+int __meminit vmemmap_populate_basepages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+                                        int node, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
+{
+       if (!__vmemmap_populate_basepages(start, end, node, altmap, NULL))
+               return -ENOMEM;
        return 0;
 }

+static struct page * __meminit vmemmap_populate_reuse(unsigned long start,
+                                       unsigned long end, int node,
+                                       struct vmem_context *ctx)
+{
+       unsigned long size, addr = start;
+       unsigned long psize = PHYS_PFN(ctx->align) * sizeof(struct page);
+
+       size = min(psize, end - start);
+
+       for (; addr < end; addr += size) {
+               unsigned long head = addr + PAGE_SIZE;
+               unsigned long tail = addr;
+               unsigned long last = addr + size;
+               void *area;
+
+               if (ctx->block_page &&
+                   IS_ALIGNED((addr - ctx->block_page), psize))
+                       ctx->block = NULL;
+
+               area  = ctx->block;
+               if (!area) {
+                       if (!__vmemmap_populate_basepages(addr, head, node,
+                                                         ctx->altmap, NULL))
+                               return NULL;
+
+                       tail = head + PAGE_SIZE;
+                       area = __vmemmap_populate_basepages(head, tail, node,
+                                                           ctx->altmap, NULL);
+                       if (!area)
+                               return NULL;
+
+                       ctx->block = area;
+                       ctx->block_page = addr;
+               }
+
+               if (!__vmemmap_populate_basepages(tail, last, node,
+                                                 ctx->altmap, area))
+                       return NULL;
+       }
I think that compound page accounting and combined altmap accounting
makes this difficult to read, and I think the compound page case
deserves it's own first class loop rather than reusing
vmemmap_populate_basepages(). With the suggestion to drop altmap
support I'd expect a vmmemap_populate_compound that takes a compound
page size and goes the right think with respect to mapping all the
tail pages to the same pfn.
I can move this to a separate loop as suggested.

But to be able to map all tail pages in one call of vmemmap_populate_compound()
this might requires changes in sparsemem generic code that I am not so sure
they are warranted the added complexity. Otherwise I'll have to probably keep
this logic of @ctx to be able to pass the page to be reused (i.e. @block and
@block_page). That's actually the main reason that made me introduce
a struct vmem_context.
Do you need to pass in a vmem_context, isn't that context local to
vmemmap_populate_compound_pages()?
Hmm, so we allocate a vmem_context (inited to zeroes) in __add_pages(), and then we use
the same vmem_context across all sections we are onling from the pfn range passed in
__add_pages(). So all sections use the same vmem_context. Then we take care in
vmemmap_populate_compound_pages() to check whether there was a @block allocated that needs
to be reused.

So while the content itself is private/local to vmemmap_populate_compound_pages() we still
rely on the ability that vmemmap_populate_compound_pages() always gets the same
vmem_context location passed in for all sections being onlined in the whole pfn range.
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