Re: [PATCH 1/2] zram: free meta out of init_lock
From: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Date: 2015-01-26 16:00:23
Also in:
lkml
Subsystem:
block layer, the rest, zram compressed ram block device drvier · Maintainers:
Jens Axboe, Linus Torvalds, Minchan Kim, Sergey Senozhatsky
On Mon, Jan 26, 2015 at 11:17:09PM +0900, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:
Hello, On (01/26/15 10:33), Minchan Kim wrote:quoted
Hello, On Sat, Jan 24, 2015 at 12:47:07AM +0900, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:quoted
On (01/23/15 15:48), Jerome Marchand wrote:quoted
On 01/23/2015 03:24 PM, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:quoted
On (01/23/15 14:58), Minchan Kim wrote:quoted
We don't need to call zram_meta_free, zcomp_destroy and zs_free under init_lock. What we need to prevent race with init_lock in reset is setting NULL into zram->meta (ie, init_done). This patch does it. Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> --- drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c index 9250b3f54a8f..0299d82275e7 100644 --- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c +++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c@@ -708,6 +708,7 @@ static void zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram, bool reset_capacity) { size_t index; struct zram_meta *meta; + struct zcomp *comp; down_write(&zram->init_lock);@@ -719,20 +720,10 @@ static void zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram, bool reset_capacity) } meta = zram->meta; - /* Free all pages that are still in this zram device */ - for (index = 0; index < zram->disksize >> PAGE_SHIFT; index++) { - unsigned long handle = meta->table[index].handle; - if (!handle) - continue; - - zs_free(meta->mem_pool, handle); - } - - zcomp_destroy(zram->comp);I'm not so sure about moving zcomp destruction. if we would have detached it from zram, then yes. otherwise, think of zram ->destoy vs ->init race. suppose, CPU1 waits for down_write() init lock in disksize_store() with new comp already allocated; CPU0 detaches ->meta and releases write init lock; CPU1 grabs the lock and does zram->comp = comp; CPU0 reaches the point of zcomp_destroy(zram->comp);I don't see your point: this patch does not call zcomp_destroy(zram->comp) anymore, but zram_destroy(comp), where comp is the old zram->comp.oh... yes. sorry! my bad. anyway, on a second thought, do we even want to destoy meta out of init_lock? I mean, it will let you init new device quicker. but... assume, you have 30G zram (or any other bad-enough number). on CPU0 you reset device -- iterate over 30G meta->table, etc. out of init_lock. on CPU1 you concurrently re-init device and request again 30G. how bad that can be? diskstore called on already initialised device is also not so perfect. we first will try to allocate ->meta (vmalloc pages for another 30G), then allocate comp, then down_write() init lock to find out that device is initialised and we need to release allocated memory. may be we better keep ->meta destruction under init_lock and additionally move ->meta and ->comp allocation under init_lock in disksize_store()? like the following one: --- drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c | 25 +++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c index 9250b3f..827ab21 100644 --- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c +++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c@@ -765,9 +765,18 @@ static ssize_t disksize_store(struct device *dev, return -EINVAL; disksize = PAGE_ALIGN(disksize); + down_write(&zram->init_lock); + if (init_done(zram)) { + up_write(&zram->init_lock); + pr_info("Cannot change disksize for initialized device\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } + meta = zram_meta_alloc(zram->disk->first_minor, disksize); - if (!meta) - return -ENOMEM; + if (!meta) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_unlock; + } comp = zcomp_create(zram->compressor, zram->max_comp_streams); if (IS_ERR(comp)) {@@ -777,13 +786,6 @@ static ssize_t disksize_store(struct device *dev, goto out_free_meta; } - down_write(&zram->init_lock); - if (init_done(zram)) { - pr_info("Cannot change disksize for initialized device\n"); - err = -EBUSY; - goto out_destroy_comp; - } - zram->meta = meta; zram->comp = comp; zram->disksize = disksize;@@ -799,11 +801,10 @@ static ssize_t disksize_store(struct device *dev, return len; -out_destroy_comp: - up_write(&zram->init_lock); - zcomp_destroy(comp); out_free_meta: zram_meta_free(meta); +out_unlock: + up_write(&zram->init_lock); return err; }The init_lock is really troublesome. We can't do call zram_meta_alloc under init_lock due to lockdep report. Please keep in mind.ah... I do recall it, thanks for your reminder.quoted
The zram_rw_page is one of the function under reclaim path and hold it as read_lock while here holds it as write_lock. It's a false positive so that we might could make shut lockdep up by annotation but I don't want it but want to work with lockdep rather than disable. As well, there are other pathes to use init_lock to protect other data where would be victims of lockdep. I didn't tell the motivation of this patch because it made you busy guys wasted. Let me tell it now. It was another lockdep report by kmem_cache_destroy for zsmalloc compaction about init_lock. That's why the patchset was one of the patch in compaction. Yes, the ideal is to remove horrible init_lock of zram in this phase and make code more simple and clear but I don't want to stuck zsmalloc compaction by the work.quoted
Having said that, I feel it's time to revisit to remove init_lock. At least, I will think over to find a solution to kill init_lock.hm, can't think of anything quick... -ss
Hello guys, How about this? It's based on Ganesh's patch. https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/1/24/50