Re: [PATCH 3/3] sl[auo]b: retry allocation once in case of failure.
From: Glauber Costa <hidden>
Date: 2012-12-26 07:55:09
Also in:
linux-fsdevel
Hello Kame,
quoted
diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c index a98295f..7e82f99 100644 --- a/mm/slab.c +++ b/mm/slab.c@@ -3535,6 +3535,8 @@ slab_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid, cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags); local_irq_save(save_flags); objp = __do_slab_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid); + if (slab_should_retry(objp, flags)) + objp = __do_slab_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid);3 questions. 1. why can't we do retry in memcg's code (or kmem/memcg code) rather than slab.c ?
Due to two main reasons: a. this is not memcg/kmemcg specific. I used kmemcg to make the container very small, therefore, more likely. But it can also happen in non-constrained systems. b. memcg hooks into the page allocation. This patchset deals with cases in which we can't, really, allocate a new page. However, we are confident that we could allocate a new *object* should we retry.
2. It should be retries even if memory allocator returns NULL page ?
Yes, this is the whole point of this exercise. When we return a NULL page, we are almost certain to have called reclaim. Reclaim will call shrink_slab(), that may free objects within a page. So if we retry, we may now find space within the page, even if we can't have a full page.
3. What's relationship with oom-killer ? The first __do_slab_alloc() will not invoke oom-killer and returns NULL ?
Good question. In all my testing, I've never seen the oom killer be invoked for failed slab allocations, for either slab or slub. What I usually see is just the allocator giving up and flooding the log with failure messages. It seemed logical to me, so I never really asked myself why wasn't the oom killer invoked. (It usually is invoked right after if I fire a user memory hog). Perhaps someone can shed a light on the subject? -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@kvack.org. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>