Thread (28 messages) 28 messages, 7 authors, 2012-09-29

Re: mtd: kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/pat.c:279!

From: Suresh Siddha <hidden>
Date: 2012-09-07 23:55:13
Also in: lkml

On Fri, 2012-09-07 at 16:09 -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
The "u32 len" -> "unsigned long len" thing *might* make a difference, though.
This I believe doesn't fix the reported BUG. I was trying to address
your previous comment about broken types.
I also think your patch is incomplete even on 32-bit, because this:
quoted
        if (mtd->type == MTD_RAM || mtd->type == MTD_ROM) {
                off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
is still wrong. It probably should be

    off = vma->vm_pgoff;
    off <<= PAGE_SHIFT;

because vm_pgoff may be a 32-bit type, while "resource_size_t" may be
64-bit. Shifting the 32-bit type without a cast (implicit or explicit)
isn't going to help.
Agree.
That said, we have absolutely *tons* of bugs with this particular
pattern. Just do

    git grep 'vm_pgoff.*<<.*PAGE_SHIFT'

and there are distressingly few casts in there (there's a few, mainly
in fs/proc).

Now, I suspect many of them are fine just because most users probably
are size-limited anyway, but it's a bit distressing stuff. And I
suspect it means we might want to introduce a helper function like

    static inline u64 vm_offset(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
    {
        return (u64)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
    }

or something. Maybe add the "vm_length()" helper while at it too,
since the whole "vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start" thing is so common.
Agree.
Anyway, since Sasha's oops is clearly not 32-bit, the above issues
don't matter, and it would be interesting to hear if it's the 32-bit
'len' thing that triggers this problem. Still, I can't see how it
would - as far as I can tell, a truncated 'len' would at most result
in spurious early "return -EINVAL", not any real problem.

What are we missing?
On Fri, 2012-09-07 at 15:42 -0700, Suresh Siddha wrote:
-               if ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start + off) > len)
+               if (off >= len || (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start + off) > len)
                        return -EINVAL; 
This is the relevant portion that I am thinking will address the BUG.

Essentially the user is trying to mmap at a very large offset (from the
oops it appears "vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT + start" ends up to
"0xfffffffffffff000").

So it appears that the condition "(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start + off) >
len" might be false because of the wraparound? and doesn't return
-EINVAL.

Let's see what Sasha finds. Anyways the patch does indeed require your
above mentioned vm_pgoff fix for the 32-bit case.

thanks,
suresh



--
To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
the body to majordomo@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>
Keyboard shortcuts
hback out one level
jnext message in thread
kprevious message in thread
ldrill in
Escclose help / fold thread tree
?toggle this help