On Sun, 25 Mar 2012, Andrew Morton wrote:

On Sun, 25 Mar 2012 13:26:10 -0700 (PDT) Hugh Dickins [off-list ref] wrote:

quoted

truncate_pagecache_range() is just a drop-in replacement for
truncate_inode_pages_range(), and has no different locking needs.

Does anything prevent new pages from getting added to pagecache and
perhaps faulted into VMAs after or during the execution of these
functions?

If a page is faulted into a vma after the unmap_mapping_range() but
before truncate_inode_pages_range() reaches it, then it gets unmapped
by the fallback unmap_mapping_range(), called from truncate_inode_page()
while holding page lock.

A new page could be faulted in a moment after; but last year I did
change truncate_inode_pages_range() slightly, pinching down on the range
instead of just the ascending linear scan, so it doesn't return until
the range is empty of pages (excepting rcu races, which I think mean
there's no exact instant of return which all cpus would agree upon).

A new page could be faulted in a moment after that, and then it survives:
unlike in the truncation case, there's no equivalent of i_size to
determine whether to SIGBUS.  (But even in the truncation case, a
truncate or write to increase i_size may follow an instant later.)

Individual filesystems may impose additional constraints to guarantee
their own internal consistency; and tmpfs certainly finds inode->i_mutex
useful for that, to serialize between holepunch and truncate and write.
I wouldn't be surprised if other filesystems found it useful too,
but that's up to them - truncate_pagecache_range() doesn't need it.

Also, I wonder what prevents pages in the range from being dirtied
between ext4_ext_punch_hole()'s filemap_write_and_wait_range() and
truncate_inode_pages_range().

I'm not going to guess on that, or whether it matters: Ted?

Hugh

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