Re: [PATCH v9 11/13] writeback: make background writeback cgroup aware
From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <hidden>
Date: 2011-08-18 07:35:52
Also in:
linux-fsdevel, lkml
On Thu, 18 Aug 2011 00:38:49 -0700 Greg Thelen [off-list ref] wrote:
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki [off-list ref] writes:quoted
On Thu, 18 Aug 2011 00:10:56 -0700 Greg Thelen [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki [off-list ref] writes:quoted
On Wed, 17 Aug 2011 09:15:03 -0700 Greg Thelen [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
When the system is under background dirty memory threshold but some cgroups are over their background dirty memory thresholds, then only writeback inodes associated with the over-limit cgroups. In addition to checking if the system dirty memory usage is over the system background threshold, over_bground_thresh() now checks if any cgroups are over their respective background dirty memory thresholds. If over-limit cgroups are found, then the new wb_writeback_work.for_cgroup field is set to distinguish between system and memcg overages. The new wb_writeback_work.shared_inodes field is also set. Inodes written by multiple cgroup are marked owned by I_MEMCG_SHARED rather than a particular cgroup. Such shared inodes cannot easily be attributed to a cgroup, so per-cgroup writeback (futures version of wakeup_flusher_threads and balance_dirty_pages) performs suboptimally in the presence of shared inodes. Therefore, write shared inodes when performing cgroup background writeback. If performing cgroup writeback, move_expired_inodes() skips inodes that do not contribute dirty pages to the cgroup being written back. After writing some pages, wb_writeback() will call mem_cgroup_writeback_done() to update the set of over-bg-limits memcg. This change also makes wakeup_flusher_threads() memcg aware so that per-cgroup try_to_free_pages() is able to operate more efficiently without having to write pages of foreign containers. This change adds a mem_cgroup parameter to wakeup_flusher_threads() to allow callers, especially try_to_free_pages() and foreground writeback from balance_dirty_pages(), to specify a particular cgroup to write inodes from. Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <redacted> --- Changelog since v8: - Added optional memcg parameter to __bdi_start_writeback(), bdi_start_writeback(), wakeup_flusher_threads(), writeback_inodes_wb(). - move_expired_inodes() now uses pass in struct wb_writeback_work instead of struct writeback_control. - Added comments to over_bground_thresh(). fs/buffer.c | 2 +- fs/fs-writeback.c | 96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- fs/sync.c | 2 +- include/linux/writeback.h | 6 ++- mm/backing-dev.c | 3 +- mm/page-writeback.c | 3 +- mm/vmscan.c | 3 +- 7 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c index dd0220b..da1fb23 100644 --- a/fs/buffer.c +++ b/fs/buffer.c@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ static void free_more_memory(void) struct zone *zone; int nid; - wakeup_flusher_threads(1024); + wakeup_flusher_threads(1024, NULL); yield(); for_each_online_node(nid) {diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c index e91fb82..ba55336 100644 --- a/fs/fs-writeback.c +++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c@@ -38,10 +38,14 @@ struct wb_writeback_work { struct super_block *sb; unsigned long *older_than_this; enum writeback_sync_modes sync_mode; + unsigned short memcg_id; /* If non-zero, then writeback specified + * cgroup. */ unsigned int tagged_writepages:1; unsigned int for_kupdate:1; unsigned int range_cyclic:1; unsigned int for_background:1; + unsigned int for_cgroup:1; /* cgroup writeback */ + unsigned int shared_inodes:1; /* write inodes spanning cgroups */ struct list_head list; /* pending work list */ struct completion *done; /* set if the caller waits */@@ -114,9 +118,12 @@ static void bdi_queue_work(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, spin_unlock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock); } +/* + * @memcg is optional. If set, then limit writeback to the specified cgroup. + */ static void __bdi_start_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, long nr_pages, - bool range_cyclic) + bool range_cyclic, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct wb_writeback_work *work;@@ -136,6 +143,8 @@ __bdi_start_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, long nr_pages, work->sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE; work->nr_pages = nr_pages; work->range_cyclic = range_cyclic; + work->memcg_id = memcg ? css_id(mem_cgroup_css(memcg)) : 0; + work->for_cgroup = memcg != NULL;I couldn't find a patch for mem_cgroup_css(NULL). Is it in patch 1-10 ? Other parts seems ok to me. Thanks, -KameMainline commit d324236b3333e87c8825b35f2104184734020d35 adds mem_cgroup_css() to memcontrol.c. The above code does not call mem_cgroup_css() with a NULL parameter due to the 'memcg ? ...' check. So I do not think any additional changes to mem_cgroup_css() are needed. Am I missing your point?I thought you need == struct cgroup_subsys_state *mem_cgroup_css(struct mem_cgroup *mem) { + if (!mem) + return NULL; return &mem->css; } == And == unsigned short css_id(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct css_id *cssid; + if (!css) return 0; } == Thanks, -KameI think that your changes to mem_cgroup_css() and css_id() are unnecessary for my patches because my patches do not call mem_cgroup_css(NULL). The "?" check below prevents NULL from being passed into mem_cgroup_css(): + work->memcg_id = memcg ? css_id(mem_cgroup_css(memcg)) : 0;
Ah, I see. Thank you for clarification. Thanks, -Kame -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@kvack.org. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Fight unfair telecom internet charges in Canada: sign http://stopthemeter.ca/ Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>