bert hubert wrote:

I'm building a tool to subject the VM to different scenarios and I'd like to
be able to determine if a page is swapped out or not. For a file I can
easily determine if a page is in memory (in the page cache) or not using the
mincore(2) system call.

I want to expand my tool so it can investigate which of its pages are
swapped out under cache pressure or real memory pressure.

However, to do this, I need a way to determine if a page is there or if it
is swapped out. My two questions are:

        1) is there an existing way to do this
           (the kernel obviously knows)

        2) would it be correct to expand mincore to also work on
           non-filebacked memory so it works for 'swap-backed' memory too?

mincore needs to be taught to walk pagetables and to look up
stuff in swapcache.

Also it currently assumes that vma->vm_file is mapped linearly,
so it will return incorrect results with Ingo's nonlinear mapping
extensions.

But if we were to use Ingo's "file pte's" for all mmappings, mincore
only needs to do the pte->pagecache lookup, so it can lose the
"vma is linear" arithmetic.
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