Re: Re: endless loop in remainder() on mips
From: Zhang Fuxin <hidden>
Date: 2002-02-19 12:24:44
在 2002-02-19 11:46:00 you wrote:
....quoted
It is weird enough for me that u doesn't equal to tmp2,that is where x86 and mips differ. the output from my P4: rounding is TONEAREST x=(7fefffff,ffffffff),y=(00000000,00000001) x=(7fefffff,ffffffff),y=(04d00000,00000000) 1/y=7b100000,00000000 n=04d00000,nn=06100000,ww=(00000000,00000000),w=(04d00000,00000000),l=79d00000 u=(7fefffff,ffffffff),d=(41400000,00000000),w=(7ea00000,00000000) d*w=(7ff00000,00000000),u.x-d*w=(fff00000,00000000),u=(fca00000,00000000) <--notice this u=(fca00000,00000000),d=(c1300000,00000000),w=(7b600000,00000000) d*w=(fca00000,00000000),u.x-d*w=(00000000,00000000),u=(00000000,00000000) x=(00000000,00000000),y=(04d00000,00000000) output from mipsel: rounding is TONEAREST x=(7fefffff,ffffffff),y=(00000000,00000001) x=(7fefffff,ffffffff),y=(04d00000,00000000) 1/y=7b100000,00000000 n=04d00000,nn=06100000,ww=(00000000,00000000),w=(04d00000,00000000),l=79d00000 u=(7fefffff,ffffffff),d=(41400000,00000000),w=(7ea00000,00000000) d*w=(7ff00000,00000000),u.x-d*w=(fff00000,00000000),u=(fff00000,00000000) <--notice this u=(fff00000,00000000),d=(fff00000,00000000),w=(7eb00000,00000000) d*w=(fff00000,00000000),u.x-d*w=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff),u=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff) u=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff),d=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff),w=(7eb00000,00000000) d*w=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff),u.x-d*w=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff),u=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff) u=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff),d=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff),w=(7eb00000,00000000) d*w=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff),u.x-d*w=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff),u=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff) u=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff),d=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff),w=(7eb00000,00000000) d*w=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff),u.x-d*w=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff),u=(7ff7ffff,ffffffff)You're right. Not a bug. Internally your P4 uses more than 64 bits in its
Then libm needs a fix. I see,Thank you.
calculations. Here's my test and output from my AMD, Sun and MIPS:
typedef union number_s {
long long ll;
double d;
} t_number;
#define P(x) printf(#x "=%e %016llx\n", x.d, x.ll)
int main()
{
t_number u, d, w, t, r;
u.ll = 0x7fefffffffffffff;
d.ll = 0x4140000000000000;
w.ll = 0x7ea0000000000000;
t.d = d.d * w.d;
t.d = u.d - t.d;
r.d = (u.d - d.d * w.d);
P(u);
P(d);
P(w);
P(r);
P(t);
}
AMD:
u=1.797693e+308 7fefffffffffffff
d=2.097152e+06 4140000000000000
w=8.572069e+301 7ea0000000000000
r=-1.995840e+292 fca0000000000000
t=-inf fff0000000000000
Sun:
u=1.797693e+308 7fefffffffffffff
d=2.097152e+06 4140000000000000
w=8.572069e+301 7ea0000000000000
r=-Inf fff0000000000000
t=-Inf fff0000000000000
MIPS:
u=1.797693e+308 7fefffffffffffff
d=2.097152e+06 4140000000000000
w=8.572069e+301 7ea0000000000000
r=-inf fff0000000000000
t=-inf fff0000000000000
/Kjeld
--
_ _ ____ ___ Mailto:kjelde@mips.com
|\ /|||___)(___ MIPS Denmark Direct: +45 44 86 55 85
| \/ ||| ____) Lautrupvang 4 B Switch: +45 44 86 55 55
TECHNOLOGIES DK-2750 Ballerup Fax...: +45 44 86 55 56
Denmark http://www.mips.com/
Regards
Zhang Fuxin
fxzhang@ict.ac.cn