Thread (60 messages) 60 messages, 5 authors, 2021-10-17

Re: [PATCH 06/23] futex.2: Document FUTEX_LOCK_PI2

From: Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) <hidden>
Date: 2021-08-09 00:06:18

hello Kurt and Alex,

On 8/8/21 10:41 AM, Alejandro Colomar wrote:
From: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>

FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 is a new futex operation which was recently introduced into the
Linux kernel. It works exactly like FUTEX_LOCK_PI. However, it has support for
selectable clocks for timeouts. By default CLOCK_MONOTONIC is used. If
FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME is specified then the timeout is measured against
CLOCK_REALTIME.

This new operation addresses an inconsistency in the futex interface:
FUTEX_LOCK_PI only works with timeouts based on CLOCK_REALTIME in contrast to
all the other PI operations.

Document the FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 command.

Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <redacted>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <redacted>
Thanks. Patch applied.

But I have a note below.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
---
 man2/futex.2 | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/man2/futex.2 b/man2/futex.2
index ada96c517..2f340e0e0 100644
--- a/man2/futex.2
+++ b/man2/futex.2
@@ -241,10 +241,13 @@ and so on.
 This option bit can be employed only with the
 .BR FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET ,
 .BR FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI ,
-and
 (since Linux 4.5)
 .\" commit 337f13046ff03717a9e99675284a817527440a49
-.BR FUTEX_WAIT
+.BR FUTEX_WAIT ,
+and
+(since Linux v5.14.0)
+.\" commit bf22a6976897977b0a3f1aeba6823c959fc4fdae
+.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI2
 operations.
 .IP
 If this option is set, the kernel measures the
@@ -904,7 +907,9 @@ value to 0 if the previous value was the expected TID.
 If a futex is already acquired (i.e., has a nonzero value),
 waiters must employ the
 .B FUTEX_LOCK_PI
-operation to acquire the lock.
+or
+.B FUTEX_LOCK_PI2
+operations to acquire the lock.
 If other threads are waiting for the lock, then the
 .B FUTEX_WAITERS
 bit is set in the futex value;
@@ -964,6 +969,8 @@ Note that the PI futex operations must be used as paired operations
 and are subject to some additional requirements:
 .IP * 3
 .B FUTEX_LOCK_PI
+,
+.B FUTEX_LOCK_PI2
 and
 .B FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI
 pair with
@@ -1122,6 +1129,27 @@ arguments are ignored.
 .\""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
 .\"
 .TP
+.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 " (since Linux 5.14.0)"
+.\" commit bf22a6976897977b0a3f1aeba6823c959fc4fdae
+This operation works similar like
+.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI .
+The only difference is the
+timeout argument.
+.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI2
+has support for selectable clocks.
I think the page could help the reader by reminding them how the
clock is selected, as is done in the description of FUTEX_WAIT.
+.IP
+If
+.I timeout
+is not NULL, the structure it points to specifies
+an absolute timeout.
+If
+.I timeout
+is NULL, the operation can block indefinitely.
The above is the same as FUTEX_LOCK_PI, right? So, it
probably doesn't need repeating.

I've reworked this description to be:

       FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 (since Linux 5.14)
              This operation is the same as FUTEX_LOCK_PI, except that
              the clock against which timeout is measured is selectable.
              By default, the (absolute) timeout specified in timeout is
              measured againt the CLOCK_MONOTONIC clock, but if the
              FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME flag is specified in futex_op, then
              the timeout is measured against the CLOCK_REALTIME clock.

Is it okay?

Thanks,

Michael

-- 
Michael Kerrisk
Linux man-pages maintainer; http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/
Linux/UNIX System Programming Training: http://man7.org/training/
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