Thread (34 messages) 34 messages, 4 authors, 2021-11-18

Re: [PATCH v3 01/25] PCI: Add PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE and it's related definitions

From: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Date: 2021-10-21 16:08:44
Also in: linux-hyperv, linux-mediatek, linux-pci, linux-renesas-soc, linux-rockchip, linux-samsung-soc, linuxppc-dev, lkml

On Thursday 21 October 2021 20:37:26 Naveen Naidu wrote:
An MMIO read from a PCI device that doesn't exist or doesn't respond
causes a PCI error.  There's no real data to return to satisfy the
CPU read, so most hardware fabricates ~0 data.

Add a PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE definition for that and use it where
appropriate to make these checks consistent and easier to find.

Also add helper definitions SET_PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE and
RESPONSE_IS_PCI_ERROR to make the code more readable.

Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen Naidu <redacted>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
---
 include/linux/pci.h | 9 +++++++++
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index cd8aa6fce204..689c8277c584 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -154,6 +154,15 @@ enum pci_interrupt_pin {
 /* The number of legacy PCI INTx interrupts */
 #define PCI_NUM_INTX	4
 
+/*
+ * Reading from a device that doesn't respond typically returns ~0.  A
+ * successful read from a device may also return ~0, so you need additional
+ * information to reliably identify errors.
+ */
+#define PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE     (~0ULL)
+#define SET_PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE(val)    (*(val) = ((typeof(*(val))) PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE))
+#define RESPONSE_IS_PCI_ERROR(val) ((val) == ((typeof(val)) PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE))
+
 /*
  * pci_power_t values must match the bits in the Capabilities PME_Support
  * and Control/Status PowerState fields in the Power Management capability.
-- 
2.25.1
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