Thread (10 messages) 10 messages, 4 authors, 2020-02-05

Re: [Linux-kernel-mentees] [PATCH] tracing: Annotate ftrace_graph_hash pointer with __rcu

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Date: 2020-02-05 13:11:12
Also in: lkml

On Tue, Feb 04, 2020 at 08:01:16PM -0500, Steven Rostedt wrote:
On Mon, 3 Feb 2020 11:33:01 -0500
Joel Fernandes [off-list ref] wrote:

quoted
quoted
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h
@@ -950,22 +950,25 @@ extern void __trace_graph_return(struct trace_array *tr,
 				 unsigned long flags, int pc);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
-extern struct ftrace_hash *ftrace_graph_hash;
+extern struct ftrace_hash __rcu *ftrace_graph_hash;
 extern struct ftrace_hash *ftrace_graph_notrace_hash;
 
 static inline int ftrace_graph_addr(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
 {
 	unsigned long addr = trace->func;
 	int ret = 0;
+	struct ftrace_hash *hash;
 
 	preempt_disable_notrace();
 
-	if (ftrace_hash_empty(ftrace_graph_hash)) {
+	hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_hash, !preemptible());  
I think you can use rcu_dereference_sched() here? That way no need to pass
!preemptible.

A preempt-disabled section is an RCU "sched flavor" section. Flavors are
consolidated in the backend, but in the front end the dereference API still
do have flavors.
Unfortunately, doing it with rcu_dereference_sched() causes a lockdep
splat :-P. This is because ftrace can execute when rcu is not
"watching" and that will trigger a lockdep error. That means, this
origin patch *is* correct. I'm re-applying this one.
I strongly recommend a comment stating why disabling preemption prevents
ftrace_graph_hash from going away.  I see the synchronize_rcu() after
the rcu_assign_pointer() in ftrace_graph_release(), but I don't see
anything that waits on CPUs that RCU is not watching.

Of course, event tracing -makes- RCU watch when needed, but if that
was set up, then lockdep would not have complained.

So what am I missing?

							Thanx, Paul
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