Re: [RFC v2 19/19] ima: Setup securityfs for IMA namespace
From: James Bottomley <hidden>
Date: 2021-12-03 18:51:23
Also in:
linux-security-module, lkml
On Fri, 2021-12-03 at 13:06 -0500, Stefan Berger wrote:
On 12/3/21 12:03, James Bottomley wrote:quoted
On Thu, 2021-12-02 at 21:31 -0500, Stefan Berger wrote: [...]quoted
static int securityfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { + int rc; + + if (fc->user_ns->ima_ns->late_fs_init) { + rc = fc->user_ns->ima_ns->late_fs_init(fc->user_ns); + if (rc) + return rc; + } fc->ops = &securityfs_context_ops; return 0; }I know I suggested this, but to get this to work in general, it's going to have to not be specific to IMA, so it's going to have to become something generic like a notifier chain. The other problem is it's only working still by accident:I had thought about this also but the rationale was: securityfs is compiled due to CONFIG_IMA_NS and the user namespace exists there and that has a pointer now to ima_namespace, which can have that callback. I assumed that other namespaced subsystems could also be reached then via such a callback, but I don't know.
Well securityfs is supposed to exist for LSMs. At some point each of those is going to need to be namespaced, which may eventually be quite a pile of callbacks, which is why I thought of a notifier.
I suppose any late filesystem init callchain would have to be connected to the user_namespace somehow?
I don't think so; I think just moving some securityfs entries into the user_namespace and managing the notifier chain from within securityfs will do for now. [although I'd have to spec this out in code before I knew for sure].
quoted
quoted
+int ima_fs_ns_init(struct ima_namespace *ns) +{ + ns->mount = securityfs_ns_create_mount(ns->user_ns);This actually triggers on the call to securityfs_init_fs_context, but nothing happens because the callback is null. Every subsequent use of fscontext will trigger this. The point of a keyed supeblock is that fill_super is only called once per key, that's the place we should be doing this. It should also probably be a blocking notifier so anyconsumer of securityfs can be namespaced by registering for this notifier.What I don't like about the fill_super is that it gets called too early: [ 67.058611] securityfs_ns_create_mount @ 102 target user_ns: ffff95c010698c80; nr_extents: 0 [ 67.059836] securityfs_fill_super @ 47 user_ns: ffff95c010698c80; nr_extents: 0
Right, it's being activated by securityfs_ns_create_mount which is called as soon as the user_ns is created.
We are switching to the target user namespace in securityfs_ns_create_mount. The expected nr_extents at this point is 0, since user_ns hasn't been configured, yet. But then security_fill_super is also called with nr_extents 0. We cannot use that, it's too early!
Exactly, so I was thinking of not having a securityfs_ns_create_mount at all. All the securityfs_ns_create.. calls would be in the notifier call chain. This means there's nothing to fill the superblock until an actual mount on it is called.
quoted
quoted
+ if (IS_ERR(ns->mount)) { + ns->mount = NULL; + return -1; + } + ns->mount_count = 1;This is a bit nasty, too: we're spilling the guts of mount count tracking into IMA instead of encapsulating it inside securityfs.Ok, I can make this disappear.quoted
quoted
+ + /* Adjust the trigger for user namespace's early teardown of dependent + * namespaces. Due to the filesystem there's an additional reference + * to the user namespace. + */ + ns->user_ns->refcount_teardown += 1; + + ns->late_fs_init = ima_fs_ns_late_init; + + return 0; +}I think what should be happening is that we shouldn't so the simple_pin_fs, which creates the inodes, ahead of time; we should do it inside fill_super using a notifier, meaning it gets called once perfill_super would only work for the init_user_ns from what I can see.quoted
key, creates the root dentry then triggers the notifier which instantiates all the namespaced entries. We can still use simple_pin_fs for this because there's no locking across fill_super. This would mean fill_super would be called the first time the securityfs is mounted inside the namespace.I guess I would need to know how fill_super would work or how it could be called late/delayed as well.
So it would be called early in the init_user_ns by non-namespaced consumers of securityfs, like it is now. Namespaced consumers wouldn't call any securityfs_ns_create callbacks to create dentries until they were notified from the fill_super notifier, which would now only be triggered on first mount of securityfs inside the namespace.
quoted
If we do it this way, we can now make securityfs have its own mount and mount_count inside the user namespace, which it uses internally to the securityfs code, thus avoiding exposing them to ima or any other namespaced consumer. I also think we now don't need the securityfs_ns_ duplicated functions because the callback via the notifier chain now ensures we can usethe namespace they were created in to distinguish between non namespaced and namespaced entries.Is there then no need to pass a separate vfsmount * in anymore?
I don't think so no. It could be entirely managed internally to securityfs.
Where would the vfsmount pointer reside? For now it's in ima_namespace, but it sounds like it should be in a more centralized place? Should it also be connected to the user_namespace so we can pick it up using get_user_ns()?
exactly. I think struct user_namespace should have two elements gated by a #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITYFS which are the vfsmount and the mount_count for passing into simple_pin_fs. James