Thread (30 messages) 30 messages, 4 authors, 2021-05-03

RE: [PATCH v4 04/11] ima: Move ima_reset_appraise_flags() call to post hooks

From: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Date: 2021-04-27 09:25:22
Also in: linux-fsdevel, linux-security-module, lkml

From: Mimi Zohar [mailto:zohar@linux.ibm.com]
Sent: Monday, April 26, 2021 9:49 PM
On Fri, 2021-03-05 at 09:30 -0800, Casey Schaufler wrote:
quoted
On 3/5/2021 7:19 AM, Roberto Sassu wrote:
quoted
ima_inode_setxattr() and ima_inode_removexattr() hooks are called before
an
quoted
quoted
operation is performed. Thus, ima_reset_appraise_flags() should not be
called there, as flags might be unnecessarily reset if the operation is
denied.

This patch introduces the post hooks ima_inode_post_setxattr() and
ima_inode_post_removexattr(), and adds the call to
ima_reset_appraise_flags() in the new functions.
I don't see anything wrong with this patch in light of the way
IMA and EVM have been treated to date.

However ...

The special casing of IMA and EVM in security.c is getting out of
hand, and appears to be unnecessary. By my count there are 9 IMA
hooks and 5 EVM hooks that have been hard coded. Adding this IMA
hook makes 10. It would be really easy to register IMA and EVM as
security modules. That would remove the dependency they currently
have on security sub-system approval for changes like this one.
I know there has been resistance to "IMA as an LSM" in the past,
but it's pretty hard to see how it wouldn't be a win.
Somehow I missed the new "lsm=" boot command line option, which
dynamically allows enabling/disabling LSMs, being upstreamed.  This
would be one of the reasons for not making IMA/EVM full LSMs.
Hi Mimi

one could argue why IMA/EVM should receive a special
treatment. I understand that this was a necessity without
LSM stacking. Now that LSM stacking is available, I don't
see any valid reason why IMA/EVM should not be managed
by the LSM infrastructure.
Both IMA and EVM file data/metadata is persistent across boots.  If
either one or the other is not enabled the file data hash or file
metadata HMAC will not properly be updated, potentially preventing the
system from booting when re-enabled.  Re-enabling IMA and EVM would
require "fixing" the mutable file data hash and HMAC, without any
knowledge of what the "fixed" values should be.  Dave Safford referred
to this as "blessing" the newly calculated values.
IMA/EVM can be easily disabled in other ways, for example
by moving the IMA policy or the EVM keys elsewhere.

Also other LSMs rely on a dynamic and persistent state
(for example for file transitions in SELinux), which cannot be
trusted anymore if LSMs are even temporarily disabled.

If IMA/EVM have to be enabled to prevent misconfiguration,
I think the same can be achieved if they are full LSMs, for
example by preventing that the list of enabled LSMs changes
at run-time.

Roberto

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Duesseldorf GmbH, HRB 56063
Managing Director: Li Peng, Li Jian, Shi Yanli
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