Thread (24 messages) 24 messages, 5 authors, 2016-06-01

Re: [PATCH 2/3] iio: adc: mxs-lradc: Add support for adc driver

From: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Date: 2016-05-29 16:47:03
Also in: linux-iio, lkml

On 28/05/16 18:49, Ksenija Stanojević wrote:
On Sun, May 1, 2016 at 6:38 PM, Jonathan Cameron [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On 29/04/16 12:48, Ksenija Stanojevic wrote:
quoted
Add mxs-lradc adc driver.

Signed-off-by: Ksenija Stanojevic <ksenija.stanojevic@gmail.com>
Mostly looking good.  A few nitpicks and suggestions inline.

Jonathan
quoted
---
 drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig         |  37 +-
 drivers/iio/adc/Makefile        |   1 +
 drivers/iio/adc/mxs-lradc-adc.c | 832 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 858 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/mxs-lradc-adc.c
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
index 82c718c..50847b8 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
@@ -233,6 +233,19 @@ config IMX7D_ADC
        This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
        called imx7d_adc.

+config MXS_LRADC_ADC
+     tristate "Freescale i.MX23/i.MX28 LRADC ADC"
+     depends on MFD_MXS_LRADC
+     select IIO_BUFFER
+     select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER
+     help
+       Say yes here to build support for the ADC functions of the
+       i.MX23/i.MX28 LRADC. This includes general-purpose ADC readings,
+       battery voltage measurement, and die temperature measurement.
+
+       This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
+       called mxs-lradc-adc.
+
 config LP8788_ADC
      tristate "LP8788 ADC driver"
      depends on MFD_LP8788
@@ -306,18 +319,18 @@ config MEN_Z188_ADC
        called men_z188_adc.

 config MXS_LRADC
-        tristate "Freescale i.MX23/i.MX28 LRADC"
-        depends on (ARCH_MXS || COMPILE_TEST) && HAS_IOMEM
-        depends on INPUT
-        select STMP_DEVICE
-        select IIO_BUFFER
-        select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER
-        help
-          Say yes here to build support for i.MX23/i.MX28 LRADC convertor
-          built into these chips.
-
-          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
-          module will be called mxs-lradc.
+     tristate "Freescale i.MX23/i.MX28 LRADC"
+     depends on (ARCH_MXS || COMPILE_TEST) && HAS_IOMEM
+     depends on INPUT
+     select STMP_DEVICE
+     select IIO_BUFFER
+     select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER
+     help
+       Say yes here to build support for i.MX23/i.MX28 LRADC convertor
+       built into these chips.
+
+       To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+       module will be called mxs-lradc.

 config NAU7802
      tristate "Nuvoton NAU7802 ADC driver"
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
index 0cb7921..ca7d6aa 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MCP320X) += mcp320x.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MCP3422) += mcp3422.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEN_Z188_ADC) += men_z188_adc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MXS_LRADC) += mxs-lradc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MXS_LRADC_ADC) += mxs-lradc-adc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NAU7802) += nau7802.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PALMAS_GPADC) += palmas_gpadc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_SPMI_IADC) += qcom-spmi-iadc.o
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/mxs-lradc-adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/mxs-lradc-adc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..793c369
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/mxs-lradc-adc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,832 @@
+/*
+ * Freescale MXS LRADC ADC driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 DENX Software Engineering, GmbH.
+ * Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
You should probably add your own copyright as you are making substantial
improvements!
quoted
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mfd/mxs-lradc.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
+#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
+#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
+#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
+
+/*
+ * Make this runtime configurable if necessary. Currently, if the buffered mode
+ * is enabled, the LRADC takes LRADC_DELAY_TIMER_LOOP samples of data before
+ * triggering IRQ. The sampling happens every (LRADC_DELAY_TIMER_PER / 2000)
+ * seconds. The result is that the samples arrive every 500mS.
+ */
+#define LRADC_DELAY_TIMER_PER        200
+#define LRADC_DELAY_TIMER_LOOP       5
+
+#define VREF_MV_BASE 1850
+
+static const u32 mxs_lradc_adc_vref_mv[][LRADC_MAX_TOTAL_CHANS] = {
+     [IMX23_LRADC] = {
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH0 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH1 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH2 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH3 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH4 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH5 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE * 2,       /* CH6 VDDIO */
+             VREF_MV_BASE * 4,       /* CH7 VBATT */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH8 Temp sense 0 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH9 Temp sense 1 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH10 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH11 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH12 USB_DP */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH13 USB_DN */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH14 VBG */
+             VREF_MV_BASE * 4,       /* CH15 VDD5V */
+     },
+     [IMX28_LRADC] = {
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH0 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH1 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH2 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH3 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH4 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH5 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH6 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE * 4,       /* CH7 VBATT */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH8 Temp sense 0 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH9 Temp sense 1 */
+             VREF_MV_BASE * 2,       /* CH10 VDDIO */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH11 VTH */
+             VREF_MV_BASE * 2,       /* CH12 VDDA */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH13 VDDD */
+             VREF_MV_BASE,           /* CH14 VBG */
+             VREF_MV_BASE * 4,       /* CH15 VDD5V */
+     },
+};
+
+enum mxs_lradc_divbytwo {
+     MXS_LRADC_DIV_DISABLED = 0,
+     MXS_LRADC_DIV_ENABLED,
+};
+
+struct mxs_lradc_scale {
+     unsigned int            integer;
+     unsigned int            nano;
+};
+
+struct mxs_lradc_adc {
+     struct mxs_lradc        *lradc;
+     struct device           *dev;
+
+     u32                     *buffer;
+     struct iio_trigger      *trig;
+     struct mutex            lock;
+     struct completion       completion;
+
+     const u32               *vref_mv;
+     struct mxs_lradc_scale  scale_avail[LRADC_MAX_TOTAL_CHANS][2];
+     unsigned long           is_divided;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Raw I/O operations
+ */
+static int mxs_lradc_adc_read_single(struct iio_dev *iio_dev, int chan,
+                                  int *val)
+{
+     struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio_dev);
+     struct mxs_lradc *lradc = adc->lradc;
+     int ret;
+
+     /*
+      * See if there is no buffered operation in progress. If there is simply
+      * bail out. This can be improved to support both buffered and raw IO at
+      * the same time, yet the code becomes horribly complicated. Therefore I
+      * applied KISS principle here.
This is true in lots of devices!  Hence we often have a similar check.
quoted
+      */
+     ret = mutex_trylock(&adc->lock);
+     if (!ret)
+             return -EBUSY;
We have standard core infrastructure for this now that should do the trick.
iio_device_claim_direct_mode() etc.
quoted
+
+     reinit_completion(&adc->completion);
+
+     /*
+      * No buffered operation in progress, map the channel and trigger it.
+      * Virtual channel 0 is always used here as the others are always not
+      * used if doing raw sampling.
+      */
+     if (lradc->soc == IMX28_LRADC)
+             mxs_lradc_reg_clear(lradc, LRADC_CTRL1_LRADC_IRQ_EN(0),
+                                 LRADC_CTRL1);
+     mxs_lradc_reg_clear(lradc, 0x1, LRADC_CTRL0);
+
+     /* Enable / disable the divider per requirement */
+     if (test_bit(chan, &adc->is_divided))
+             mxs_lradc_reg_set(lradc,
+                               1 << LRADC_CTRL2_DIVIDE_BY_TWO_OFFSET,
+                               LRADC_CTRL2);
+     else
+             mxs_lradc_reg_clear(lradc,
+                                 1 << LRADC_CTRL2_DIVIDE_BY_TWO_OFFSET,
+                                 LRADC_CTRL2);
+
+     /* Clean the slot's previous content, then set new one. */
+     mxs_lradc_reg_clear(lradc, LRADC_CTRL4_LRADCSELECT_MASK(0),
+                         LRADC_CTRL4);
+     mxs_lradc_reg_set(lradc, chan, LRADC_CTRL4);
+
+     mxs_lradc_reg_wrt(lradc, 0, LRADC_CH(0));
+
+     /* Enable the IRQ and start sampling the channel. */
+     mxs_lradc_reg_set(lradc, LRADC_CTRL1_LRADC_IRQ_EN(0), LRADC_CTRL1);
+     mxs_lradc_reg_set(lradc, BIT(0), LRADC_CTRL0);
+
+     /* Wait for completion on the channel, 1 second max. */
+     ret = wait_for_completion_killable_timeout(&adc->completion, HZ);
+     if (!ret)
+             ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+     if (ret < 0)
+             goto err;
+
+     /* Read the data. */
+     *val = readl(lradc->base + LRADC_CH(0)) & LRADC_CH_VALUE_MASK;
+     ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
+
+err:
+     mxs_lradc_reg_clear(lradc, LRADC_CTRL1_LRADC_IRQ_EN(0), LRADC_CTRL1);
+
+     mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
+
+     return ret;
+}
+
+static int mxs_lradc_adc_read_temp(struct iio_dev *iio_dev, int *val)
+{
+     int ret, min, max;
+
+     ret = mxs_lradc_adc_read_single(iio_dev, 8, &min);
+     if (ret != IIO_VAL_INT)
+             return ret;
+
+     ret = mxs_lradc_adc_read_single(iio_dev, 9, &max);
+     if (ret != IIO_VAL_INT)
+             return ret;
+
+     *val = max - min;
+
+     return IIO_VAL_INT;
+}
+
+static int mxs_lradc_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio_dev,
+                           const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
+                           int *val, int *val2, long m)
+{
+     struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio_dev);
+
+     switch (m) {
+     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+             if (chan->type == IIO_TEMP)
+                     return mxs_lradc_adc_read_temp(iio_dev, val);
+
+             return mxs_lradc_adc_read_single(iio_dev, chan->channel, val);
+
+     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+             if (chan->type == IIO_TEMP) {
+                     /* From the datasheet, we have to multiply by 1.012 and
+                      * divide by 4
+                      */
+                     *val = 0;
+                     *val2 = 253000;
+                     return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
+             }
+
+             *val = adc->vref_mv[chan->channel];
+             *val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits -
+                     test_bit(chan->channel, &adc->is_divided);
blank line here as you have done elsewhere...
quoted
+             return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
+
+     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
+             if (chan->type == IIO_TEMP) {
standard multiline comment syntax please.  Please fix this throughout.

/*
 * The ...
quoted
+                     /* The calculated value from the ADC is in Kelvin, we
+                      * want Celsius for hwmon so the offset is -273.15
+                      * The offset is applied before scaling so it is
+                      * actually -213.15 * 4 / 1.012 = -1079.644268
+                      */
+                     *val = -1079;
+                     *val2 = 644268;
+
+                     return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
+             }
+
+             return -EINVAL;
+
+     default:
+             break;
+     }
+
+     return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int mxs_lradc_adc_write_raw(struct iio_dev *iio_dev,
+                                const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
+                                int val, int val2, long m)
+{
+     struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio_dev);
+     struct mxs_lradc_scale *scale_avail =
+                     adc->scale_avail[chan->channel];
+     int ret;
+
+     ret = mutex_trylock(&adc->lock);
+     if (!ret)
+             return -EBUSY;
+
+     switch (m) {
+     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+             ret = -EINVAL;
+             if (val == scale_avail[MXS_LRADC_DIV_DISABLED].integer &&
+                 val2 == scale_avail[MXS_LRADC_DIV_DISABLED].nano) {
+                     /* divider by two disabled */
+                     clear_bit(chan->channel, &adc->is_divided);
+                     ret = 0;
+             } else if (val == scale_avail[MXS_LRADC_DIV_ENABLED].integer &&
+                        val2 == scale_avail[MXS_LRADC_DIV_ENABLED].nano) {
+                     /* divider by two enabled */
+                     set_bit(chan->channel, &adc->is_divided);
+                     ret = 0;
+             }
+
+             break;
+     default:
+             ret = -EINVAL;
+             break;
+     }
+
+     mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
+
+     return ret;
+}
+
+static int mxs_lradc_adc_write_raw_get_fmt(struct iio_dev *iio_dev,
+                                        const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
+                                        long m)
+{
+     return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
+}
+
+static ssize_t mxs_lradc_adc_show_scale_avail_ch(struct device *dev,
+                                              struct device_attribute *attr,
+                                              char *buf,
+                                              int ch)
+{
+     struct iio_dev *iio = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
+     struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio);
+     int i, len = 0;
+
+     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adc->scale_avail[ch]); i++)
+             len += sprintf(buf + len, "%u.%09u ",
+                            adc->scale_avail[ch][i].integer,
+                            adc->scale_avail[ch][i].nano);
+
+     len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
+
+     return len;
+}
+
I'm unconvinced this wrapper adds anything...
quoted
+static ssize_t mxs_lradc_adc_show_scale_avail(struct device *dev,
+                                           struct device_attribute *attr,
+                                           char *buf)
+{
+     struct iio_dev_attr *iio_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
+
+     return mxs_lradc_adc_show_scale_avail_ch(dev, attr, buf,
+                                              iio_attr->address);
+}
+
+#define SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(ch)                                        \
+static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_voltage##ch##_scale_available, S_IRUGO,    \
+                    mxs_lradc_adc_show_scale_avail, NULL, ch)
+
+SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(0);
+SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(1);
+SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(2);
+SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(3);
+SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(4);
+SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(5);
+SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(6);
+SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(7);
+SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(10);
+SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(11);
+SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(12);
+SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(13);
+SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(14);
+SHOW_SCALE_AVAILABLE_ATTR(15);
+
+static struct attribute *mxs_lradc_adc_attributes[] = {
+     &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage0_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
+     &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage1_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
+     &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage2_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
+     &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage3_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
+     &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage4_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
+     &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage5_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
+     &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage6_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
+     &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage7_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
+     &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage10_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
+     &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage11_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
+     &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage12_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
+     &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage13_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
+     &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage14_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
+     &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage15_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
+     NULL
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group mxs_lradc_adc_attribute_group = {
+     .attrs = mxs_lradc_adc_attributes,
+};
+
+static const struct iio_info mxs_lradc_adc_iio_info = {
+     .driver_module          = THIS_MODULE,
+     .read_raw               = mxs_lradc_adc_read_raw,
+     .write_raw              = mxs_lradc_adc_write_raw,
+     .write_raw_get_fmt      = mxs_lradc_adc_write_raw_get_fmt,
+     .attrs                  = &mxs_lradc_adc_attribute_group,
+};
+
+/*
+ * IRQ Handling
+ */
Single line comment syntax preferred.
quoted
+static irqreturn_t mxs_lradc_adc_handle_irq(int irq, void *data)
+{
+     struct iio_dev *iio = data;
+     struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio);
+     struct mxs_lradc *lradc = adc->lradc;
+     unsigned long reg = readl(lradc->base + LRADC_CTRL1);
+
+     if (!(reg & mxs_lradc_irq_mask(lradc)))
+             return IRQ_NONE;
+
+     if (iio_buffer_enabled(iio)) {
+             if (reg & lradc->buffer_vchans)
+                     iio_trigger_poll(iio->trig);
+     } else if (reg & LRADC_CTRL1_LRADC_IRQ(0)) {
+             complete(&adc->completion);
+     }
+
+     mxs_lradc_reg_clear(lradc, reg & mxs_lradc_irq_mask(lradc),
+                         LRADC_CTRL1);
+
+     return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Trigger handling
Single line comment - Clearly it's kind of more of a heading but I'd rather
not deal with the inevitable patch converting it to the standard single line
format!
quoted
+ */
+static irqreturn_t mxs_lradc_adc_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
+{
+     struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
+     struct iio_dev *iio = pf->indio_dev;
+     struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio);
+     const u32 chan_value = LRADC_CH_ACCUMULATE |
+             ((LRADC_DELAY_TIMER_LOOP - 1) << LRADC_CH_NUM_SAMPLES_OFFSET);
+     unsigned int i, j = 0;
+
+     for_each_set_bit(i, iio->active_scan_mask, LRADC_MAX_TOTAL_CHANS) {
+             adc->buffer[j] = readl(adc->lradc->base + LRADC_CH(j));
+             mxs_lradc_reg_wrt(adc->lradc, chan_value, LRADC_CH(j));
+             adc->buffer[j] &= LRADC_CH_VALUE_MASK;
+             adc->buffer[j] /= LRADC_DELAY_TIMER_LOOP;
+             j++;
+     }
+
+     iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(iio, adc->buffer, pf->timestamp);
+
+     iio_trigger_notify_done(iio->trig);
+
+     return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int mxs_lradc_adc_configure_trigger(struct iio_trigger *trig, bool state)
+{
+     struct iio_dev *iio = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig);
+     struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio);
+     const u32 st = state ? STMP_OFFSET_REG_SET : STMP_OFFSET_REG_CLR;
+
+     mxs_lradc_reg_wrt(adc->lradc, LRADC_DELAY_KICK, LRADC_DELAY(0) + st);
+
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_trigger_ops mxs_lradc_adc_trigger_ops = {
+     .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+     .set_trigger_state = &mxs_lradc_adc_configure_trigger,
+};
+
+static int mxs_lradc_adc_trigger_init(struct iio_dev *iio)
+{
+     int ret;
+     struct iio_trigger *trig;
+     struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio);
+
Could simplify things ever so slightly by using devm_iio_trigger_alloc if you
were to reorder the trigger init to be before the buffer setup (which I think
should be fine).  Perhaps it is not worth the hassle...
quoted
+     trig = iio_trigger_alloc("%s-dev%i", iio->name, iio->id);
+     if (!trig)
+             return -ENOMEM;
+
+     trig->dev.parent = adc->dev;
+     iio_trigger_set_drvdata(trig, iio);
+     trig->ops = &mxs_lradc_adc_trigger_ops;
+
+     ret = iio_trigger_register(trig);
+     if (ret) {
+             iio_trigger_free(trig);
+             return ret;
+     }
+
+     adc->trig = trig;
+
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static void mxs_lradc_adc_trigger_remove(struct iio_dev *iio)
+{
+     struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio);
+
+     iio_trigger_unregister(adc->trig);
+     iio_trigger_free(adc->trig);
+}
+
+static int mxs_lradc_adc_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *iio)
+{
+     struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio);
+     struct mxs_lradc *lradc = adc->lradc;
+     int ret = 0, chan, ofs = 0;
+     unsigned long enable = 0;
+     u32 ctrl4_set = 0;
+     u32 ctrl4_clr = 0;
+     u32 ctrl1_irq = 0;
+     const u32 chan_value = LRADC_CH_ACCUMULATE |
+             ((LRADC_DELAY_TIMER_LOOP - 1) << LRADC_CH_NUM_SAMPLES_OFFSET);
+     const int len = bitmap_weight(iio->active_scan_mask,
+                     LRADC_MAX_TOTAL_CHANS);
+
+     if (!len)
+             return -EINVAL;
+
+     /*
+      * Lock the driver so raw access can not be done during buffered
+      * operation. This simplifies the code a lot.
+      */
+     ret = mutex_trylock(&adc->lock);
+     if (!ret)
+             return -EBUSY;
Hmm. could this use iio_dev->mlock?  That is what that particular lock is
for and it has nice wrapper functions to make it clear.
quoted
+
+     adc->buffer = kmalloc_array(len, sizeof(*adc->buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
+     if (!adc->buffer) {
+             ret = -ENOMEM;
+             goto err_mem;
+     }
I wonder if it's worth the hassel of doing this dynamically.  Maybe just have a
buffer that is big enough to take all possibilities as part of the adc
struct?
quoted
+
+     if (lradc->soc == IMX28_LRADC)
+             mxs_lradc_reg_clear(
+                     lradc,
+                     lradc->buffer_vchans << LRADC_CTRL1_LRADC_IRQ_EN_OFFSET,
+                     LRADC_CTRL1);
+     mxs_lradc_reg_clear(lradc, lradc->buffer_vchans, LRADC_CTRL0);
+
+     for_each_set_bit(chan, iio->active_scan_mask, LRADC_MAX_TOTAL_CHANS) {
+             ctrl4_set |= chan << LRADC_CTRL4_LRADCSELECT_OFFSET(ofs);
+             ctrl4_clr |= LRADC_CTRL4_LRADCSELECT_MASK(ofs);
+             ctrl1_irq |= LRADC_CTRL1_LRADC_IRQ_EN(ofs);
+             mxs_lradc_reg_wrt(lradc, chan_value, LRADC_CH(ofs));
+             bitmap_set(&enable, ofs, 1);
+             ofs++;
+     }
+
+     mxs_lradc_reg_clear(lradc, LRADC_DELAY_TRIGGER_LRADCS_MASK |
+                         LRADC_DELAY_KICK, LRADC_DELAY(0));
+     mxs_lradc_reg_clear(lradc, ctrl4_clr, LRADC_CTRL4);
+     mxs_lradc_reg_set(lradc, ctrl4_set, LRADC_CTRL4);
+     mxs_lradc_reg_set(lradc, ctrl1_irq, LRADC_CTRL1);
+     mxs_lradc_reg_set(lradc, enable << LRADC_DELAY_TRIGGER_LRADCS_OFFSET,
+                       LRADC_DELAY(0));
+
+     return 0;
+
+err_mem:
+     mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
+     return ret;
+}
+
+static int mxs_lradc_adc_buffer_postdisable(struct iio_dev *iio)
+{
+     struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio);
+     struct mxs_lradc *lradc = adc->lradc;
+
+     mxs_lradc_reg_clear(lradc, LRADC_DELAY_TRIGGER_LRADCS_MASK |
+                         LRADC_DELAY_KICK, LRADC_DELAY(0));
+
+     mxs_lradc_reg_clear(lradc, lradc->buffer_vchans, LRADC_CTRL0);
+     if (lradc->soc == IMX28_LRADC)
+             mxs_lradc_reg_clear(
+                     lradc,
+                     lradc->buffer_vchans << LRADC_CTRL1_LRADC_IRQ_EN_OFFSET,
+                     LRADC_CTRL1);
+
+     kfree(adc->buffer);
+     mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
+
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static bool mxs_lradc_adc_validate_scan_mask(struct iio_dev *iio,
+                                          const unsigned long *mask)
+{
+     struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio);
+     struct mxs_lradc *lradc = adc->lradc;
+     const int map_chans = bitmap_weight(mask, LRADC_MAX_TOTAL_CHANS);
+     int rsvd_chans = 0;
+     unsigned long rsvd_mask = 0;
+
+     if (lradc->use_touchbutton)
+             rsvd_mask |= CHAN_MASK_TOUCHBUTTON;
+     if (lradc->use_touchscreen == MXS_LRADC_TOUCHSCREEN_4WIRE)
+             rsvd_mask |= CHAN_MASK_TOUCHSCREEN_4WIRE;
+     if (lradc->use_touchscreen == MXS_LRADC_TOUCHSCREEN_5WIRE)
+             rsvd_mask |= CHAN_MASK_TOUCHSCREEN_5WIRE;
+
+     if (lradc->use_touchbutton)
+             rsvd_chans++;
+     if (lradc->use_touchscreen)
+             rsvd_chans += 2;
+
+     /* Test for attempts to map channels with special mode of operation. */
+     if (bitmap_intersects(mask, &rsvd_mask, LRADC_MAX_TOTAL_CHANS))
+             return false;
+
+     /* Test for attempts to map more channels then available slots. */
+     if (map_chans + rsvd_chans > LRADC_MAX_MAPPED_CHANS)
+             return false;
+
+     return true;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops mxs_lradc_adc_buffer_ops = {
+     .preenable = &mxs_lradc_adc_buffer_preenable,
+     .postenable = &iio_triggered_buffer_postenable,
+     .predisable = &iio_triggered_buffer_predisable,
+     .postdisable = &mxs_lradc_adc_buffer_postdisable,
+     .validate_scan_mask = &mxs_lradc_adc_validate_scan_mask,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Driver initialization
+ */
+
+#define MXS_ADC_CHAN(idx, chan_type, name) {                 \
+     .type = (chan_type),                                    \
+     .indexed = 1,                                           \
+     .scan_index = (idx),                                    \
+     .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |          \
+                           BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),         \
+     .channel = (idx),                                       \
+     .address = (idx),                                       \
+     .scan_type = {                                          \
+             .sign = 'u',                                    \
+             .realbits = LRADC_RESOLUTION,                   \
+             .storagebits = 32,                              \
+     },                                                      \
+     .datasheet_name = (name),                               \
+}
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec mx23_lradc_chan_spec[] = {
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(0, IIO_VOLTAGE, "LRADC0"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(1, IIO_VOLTAGE, "LRADC1"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(2, IIO_VOLTAGE, "LRADC2"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(3, IIO_VOLTAGE, "LRADC3"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(4, IIO_VOLTAGE, "LRADC4"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(5, IIO_VOLTAGE, "LRADC5"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(6, IIO_VOLTAGE, "VDDIO"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(7, IIO_VOLTAGE, "VBATT"),
+     /* Combined Temperature sensors */
+     {
+             .type = IIO_TEMP,
+             .indexed = 1,
+             .scan_index = 8,
+             .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
+                                   BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
+                                   BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
+             .channel = 8,
+             .scan_type = {.sign = 'u', .realbits = 18, .storagebits = 32,},
+             .datasheet_name = "TEMP_DIE",
+     },
+     /* Hidden channel to keep indexes */
+     {
+             .type = IIO_TEMP,
+             .indexed = 1,
+             .scan_index = -1,
+             .channel = 9,
+     },
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(10, IIO_VOLTAGE, NULL),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(11, IIO_VOLTAGE, NULL),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(12, IIO_VOLTAGE, "USB_DP"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(13, IIO_VOLTAGE, "USB_DN"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(14, IIO_VOLTAGE, "VBG"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(15, IIO_VOLTAGE, "VDD5V"),
+};
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec mx28_lradc_chan_spec[] = {
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(0, IIO_VOLTAGE, "LRADC0"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(1, IIO_VOLTAGE, "LRADC1"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(2, IIO_VOLTAGE, "LRADC2"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(3, IIO_VOLTAGE, "LRADC3"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(4, IIO_VOLTAGE, "LRADC4"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(5, IIO_VOLTAGE, "LRADC5"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(6, IIO_VOLTAGE, "LRADC6"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(7, IIO_VOLTAGE, "VBATT"),
+     /* Combined Temperature sensors */
+     {
+             .type = IIO_TEMP,
+             .indexed = 1,
+             .scan_index = 8,
+             .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
+                                   BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
+                                   BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
+             .channel = 8,
+             .scan_type = {.sign = 'u', .realbits = 18, .storagebits = 32,},
+             .datasheet_name = "TEMP_DIE",
+     },
+     /* Hidden channel to keep indexes */
+     {
+             .type = IIO_TEMP,
+             .indexed = 1,
+             .scan_index = -1,
+             .channel = 9,
+     },
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(10, IIO_VOLTAGE, "VDDIO"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(11, IIO_VOLTAGE, "VTH"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(12, IIO_VOLTAGE, "VDDA"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(13, IIO_VOLTAGE, "VDDD"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(14, IIO_VOLTAGE, "VBG"),
+     MXS_ADC_CHAN(15, IIO_VOLTAGE, "VDD5V"),
+};
+
+static void mxs_lradc_adc_hw_init(struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc)
+{
+     struct mxs_lradc *lradc = adc->lradc;
+
+     /* The ADC always uses DELAY CHANNEL 0. */
+     const u32 adc_cfg =
+             (1 << (LRADC_DELAY_TRIGGER_DELAYS_OFFSET + 0)) |
+             (LRADC_DELAY_TIMER_PER << LRADC_DELAY_DELAY_OFFSET);
+
+     /* Configure DELAY CHANNEL 0 for generic ADC sampling. */
+     mxs_lradc_reg_wrt(lradc, adc_cfg, LRADC_DELAY(0));
+
+     /* Start internal temperature sensing. */
We start internal temperature sensing, do we ever want to stop it?
According to manual[1] there is no need to:
To use the internal die temperature sensor,
HW_LRADC_CTRL2_TEMPSENSE_PWD should be cleared. (This bit can be left
cleared after power up. There is no need to toggle it on and off.)
Fair enough - perhaps a note here to make that clear to future readers?
quoted
quoted
+     mxs_lradc_reg_wrt(lradc, 0, LRADC_CTRL2);
+}
+
+static void mxs_lradc_adc_hw_stop(struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc)
+{
+     mxs_lradc_reg_wrt(adc->lradc, 0, LRADC_DELAY(0));
+}
+
+static int mxs_lradc_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+     struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+     struct mxs_lradc *lradc = dev_get_platdata(dev);
+     struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc;
+     struct iio_dev *iio;
+     int ret, i, s;
+     u64 scale_uv;
+
+     /* Allocate the IIO device. */
+     iio = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*adc));
+     if (!iio) {
+             dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate IIO device\n");
+             return -ENOMEM;
+     }
+
+     adc = iio_priv(iio);
+     adc->lradc = lradc;
+     adc->dev = dev;
+
+     init_completion(&adc->completion);
+     mutex_init(&adc->lock);
+
+     for (i = 0; i < lradc->irq_count; i++) {
+             ret = devm_request_irq(dev, lradc->irq[i],
+                                    mxs_lradc_adc_handle_irq,
+                                    IRQF_SHARED, lradc->irq_name[i], iio);
+             if (ret)
+                     return ret;
This seems to be getting a whole load of irq's whether or not they are actually
going to be used by the ADC?  Aren't some of these going to be typically used by
the touchscreen?
quoted
+     }
+
+     platform_set_drvdata(pdev, iio);
+
+     iio->name = pdev->name;
+     iio->dev.parent = dev;
+     iio->dev.of_node = dev->parent->of_node;
+     iio->info = &mxs_lradc_adc_iio_info;
+     iio->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+     iio->masklength = LRADC_MAX_TOTAL_CHANS;
+
+     if (lradc->soc == IMX23_LRADC) {
+             iio->channels = mx23_lradc_chan_spec;
+             iio->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mx23_lradc_chan_spec);
+     } else {
+             iio->channels = mx28_lradc_chan_spec;
+             iio->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mx28_lradc_chan_spec);
+     }
+
+     ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(iio, &iio_pollfunc_store_time,
+                                      &mxs_lradc_adc_trigger_handler,
+                                      &mxs_lradc_adc_buffer_ops);
+     if (ret)
+             return ret;
+
+     ret = mxs_lradc_adc_trigger_init(iio);
+     if (ret)
+             goto err_trig;
+
+     adc->vref_mv = mxs_lradc_adc_vref_mv[lradc->soc];
+
+     /* Populate available ADC input ranges */
+     for (i = 0; i < LRADC_MAX_TOTAL_CHANS; i++) {
+             for (s = 0; s < ARRAY_SIZE(adc->scale_avail[i]); s++) {
+                     /*
+                      * [s=0] = optional divider by two disabled (default)
+                      * [s=1] = optional divider by two enabled
+                      *
+                      * The scale is calculated by doing:
+                      *   Vref >> (realbits - s)
+                      * which multiplies by two on the second component
+                      * of the array.
+                      */
+                     scale_uv = ((u64)adc->vref_mv[i] * 100000000) >>
+                                (LRADC_RESOLUTION - s);
+                     adc->scale_avail[i][s].nano =
+                                     do_div(scale_uv, 100000000) * 10;
+                     adc->scale_avail[i][s].integer = scale_uv;
+             }
+     }
+
+     /* Configure the hardware. */
+     mxs_lradc_adc_hw_init(adc);
+
+     /* Register IIO device. */
+     ret = iio_device_register(iio);
+     if (ret) {
+             dev_err(dev, "Failed to register IIO device\n");
+             goto err_dev;
+     }
+
+     return 0;
+
+err_dev:
+     mxs_lradc_adc_hw_stop(adc);
+     mxs_lradc_adc_trigger_remove(iio);
+err_trig:
+     iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(iio);
+     return ret;
+}
+
+static int mxs_lradc_adc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+     struct iio_dev *iio = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+     struct mxs_lradc_adc *adc = iio_priv(iio);
+
+     iio_device_unregister(iio);
+     mxs_lradc_adc_hw_stop(adc);
+     mxs_lradc_adc_trigger_remove(iio);
+     iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(iio);
+
+     return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver mxs_lradc_adc_driver = {
+     .driver = {
+             .name   = DRIVER_NAME_ADC,
+     },
+     .probe  = mxs_lradc_adc_probe,
+     .remove = mxs_lradc_adc_remove,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(mxs_lradc_adc_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Marek Vasut [off-list ref]");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MXS LRADC driver general purpose ADC driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME_ADC);
+
Bonus blank line at end of file...
quoted
+
[1] http://cache.freescale.com/files/dsp/doc/ref_manual/MCIMX28RM.pdf
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