Thread (31 messages) 31 messages, 5 authors, 2014-12-13

Re: Supporting U2F over HID on Linux?

From: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Date: 2014-11-03 01:03:10

On Sun, Nov 2, 2014 at 4:40 PM, Benjamin Tissoires
[off-list ref] wrote:
On Sun, Nov 2, 2014 at 6:34 PM, Andy Lutomirski [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Sun, Nov 2, 2014 at 3:01 PM, Benjamin Tissoires
[off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Sun, Nov 2, 2014 at 5:49 PM, Andy Lutomirski [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Sun, Nov 2, 2014 at 2:45 PM, Benjamin Tissoires
[off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Sun, Nov 2, 2014 at 4:40 PM, Jiri Kosina [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Sun, 2 Nov 2014, Jiri Kosina wrote:
quoted
Alternatively, you can just write udev rule which triggers on HID devices,
issues HIDIOCGRDESC ioctl() on the just-created hidraw node, and decides
afterwards whether node permissions need to be altered ... right?
Just to make myself clear here -- this is basically alternative to your
1st option, but for cases where you want to make yourself independent on
sysfs existence (I don't what is the craziness level of setups you are
considering).
I am a little bit concerned with the user space retrieving the
descriptor, parsing it and then deciding how to set the permissions.
It's not that it is super complex, but it will duplicate the parsing
we already do in the kernel. Wacom tried to do that in their usb
driver, and they never managed to fully implement one.

I think the HID_GROUP solution is super trivial:
- add a match on the U2F input report and set the group to
HID_GROUP_U2F (2 lines in hid_scan_input_usage() in hid-core.c)
- allow hid-generic to also match HID_GROUP_U2F (1 line in hid-generic.c).

Then, the udev rule would be super trivial.
I'm confused.  What would the user-visible effect of this be?  Would
the hidraw node still show up?  What is user code supposed to match to
detect a U2F device or to otherwise set permissions?
The only change with what we currently have is that the modalias of
the device will be something like
MODALIAS=hid:b0003gHID_GROUP_U2Fv0000XXXXp0000XXXX. (replace
HID_GROUP_U2F with the proper hex value). So matching against this
modalias is trivial, and you can just put the hidraw node rw for
users.
Do we really want udev matching against MODALIAS, and do we really
want udev rules to hardcode hid group constants?
That's a good question. I don't think the hid group will change in the
future and we can guarantee that in the kernel I think.
quoted
I'd like this idea better if we added a HID_GROUP uevent property with
a textual description, or perhaps something a little more specific.
This refers back to Jiri's first remark. Adding such a thing is
doable, but do we really want/need it :/
I would tend to think that designing a HID interface for userspace
consumption might be a hint that it's the right time to give it a
better name than "MODALIAS" :)

--Andy
quoted
The hid group field seems to be used for different types of things.
yes, my proposal is definitively a (ugly) hack around the groups which
are used to select which hid subdriver we use.


An other question which comes to my mind is don't we want logind to
assign the hidraw node to the proper client? We may still need to tag
the device somehow, but if logind prevents untrusted application to
run arbitrary code on the u2f token, that might be a little bit safer
than allowing anybody to read/write.
We do want it to be assigned to the proper client.  My udev patch
(which will almost certainly not be accepted as-is, but it could be
fixed up) uses the report_descriptor to set ID_SECURITY_TOKEN=1, which
in turn causes an existing rule to set TAG+="uaccess", which causes
logind to do its thing.
Sorry to raise more questions than providing answers.
No problem.

--Andy
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