Thread (25 messages) 25 messages, 6 authors, 2016-10-17

Re: [PATCH v3 3/8] drivers:input:tsc2007: add iio interface to read external ADC input, temperature and raw conversion values

From: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hidden>
Date: 2016-09-24 17:07:43
Also in: linux-devicetree, linux-input, linux-omap, lkml

Hi Jonathan,
Am 24.09.2016 um 18:07 schrieb Jonathan Cameron [off-list ref]:
=20
On 23/09/16 13:41, H. Nikolaus Schaller wrote:
quoted
The tsc2007 chip not only has a resistive touch screen controller but
also an external AUX adc imput which can be used for an ambient
light sensor, battery voltage monitoring or any general purpose.
=20
Additionally it can measure the chip temperature.
=20
This extension provides an iio interface for these adc channels
in addition to the raw x, y, z values and the estimated touch
screen resistance. This can be used for debugging or special
applications.
I'm unconvinced that exposing the touch related channels is terribly
useful.
Mostly for debugging of if someone wants to do a (better) touch =
detection
in user space.
 Fair enough on the aux channel and temperature though.
=20
Otherwise a few minor bits and bobs.
=20
Jonathan
quoted
=20
Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <redacted>
---
drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig   |   1 +
drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2007.c | 137 =
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
quoted
2 files changed, 136 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
=20
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig =
b/drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig
quoted
index 2fb1f43..84c28e8 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig
@@ -1019,6 +1019,7 @@ config TOUCHSCREEN_TSC2005
config TOUCHSCREEN_TSC2007
	tristate "TSC2007 based touchscreens"
	depends on I2C
+	select IIO
This is pulling quite a bit of core IIO code in for a feature a lot
of users of this chip won't care about...
Ah, yes.

We didn't notice because we use many other IIO devices on the same board =
(GTA04).

So I will add some #ifdef CONFIG_IIO where necessary.

quoted
	help
	  Say Y here if you have a TSC2007 based touchscreen.
=20
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2007.c =
b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2007.c
quoted
index e9d5086..559cbc6 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2007.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2007.c
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
#include <linux/input/touchscreen.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/machine.h>
Why machine.h? (or driver.h for that reason).
Good question. Header files sometimes get in during
development and are forgotten to take out... Or had
been necessary when development started a while ago.
Indeed I don't know why they are there.
=20
quoted
+#include <linux/iio/driver.h>
I have checked and we really neither need machine.h nor driver.h.
quoted
=20
#define TSC2007_MEASURE_TEMP0		(0x0 << 4)
#define TSC2007_MEASURE_AUX		(0x2 << 4)
@@ -61,6 +64,16 @@
#define READ_X		(ADC_ON_12BIT | TSC2007_MEASURE_X)
#define PWRDOWN		(TSC2007_12BIT | =
TSC2007_POWER_OFF_IRQ_EN)
quoted
=20
+#define TSC2007_CHAN_IIO(_chan, _name, _type, _chan_info) \
+{ \
+	.datasheet_name =3D _name, \
+	.type =3D _type, \
+	.info_mask_separate =3D BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |	\
+			BIT(_chan_info), \
+	.indexed =3D 1, \
+	.channel =3D _chan, \
+}
+
struct ts_event {
	u16	x;
	u16	y;
@@ -69,9 +82,11 @@ struct ts_event {
=20
struct tsc2007 {
	struct input_dev	*input;
+	struct iio_dev		*indio;
	char			phys[32];
=20
	struct i2c_client	*client;
+	struct mutex		mlock;
=20
	u16			model;
	u16			x_plate_ohms;
@@ -192,7 +207,10 @@ static irqreturn_t tsc2007_soft_irq(int irq, =
void *handle)
quoted
	while (!ts->stopped && tsc2007_is_pen_down(ts)) {
=20
		/* pen is down, continue with the measurement */
+
+		mutex_lock(&ts->mlock);
		tsc2007_read_values(ts, &tc);
+		mutex_unlock(&ts->mlock);
=20
		rt =3D tsc2007_calculate_resistance(ts, &tc);
=20
@@ -319,6 +337,86 @@ static void tsc2007_close(struct input_dev =
*input_dev)
quoted
	tsc2007_stop(ts);
}
=20
+static const struct iio_chan_spec tsc2007_iio_channel[] =3D {
+	TSC2007_CHAN_IIO(0, "x", IIO_VOLTAGE, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
+	TSC2007_CHAN_IIO(1, "y", IIO_VOLTAGE, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
+	TSC2007_CHAN_IIO(2, "z1", IIO_VOLTAGE, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
+	TSC2007_CHAN_IIO(3, "z2", IIO_VOLTAGE, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
+	TSC2007_CHAN_IIO(4, "adc", IIO_VOLTAGE, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
+	TSC2007_CHAN_IIO(5, "rt", IIO_VOLTAGE, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), /* =
Ohms? */
This one needs some explanation.  What is it measuring?
Well, it is reporting the raw conductivity of the touch under certain
conditions. But basically it is also a voltage measured by the ADC.

The real pressure value reported to user space is calculated
using this and the z1 and z2 values.

If not pressed, conductivity is 0 and if lightly touched it jumps
to some base value. When more pressed, conductivity increases
while resistance goes down to some 300 Ohms or so.

But I have not found an IIO_OHM or IIO_MHO constant. Which would also
not be the best description because it is not scaled to real ohms.
=20
quoted
+	TSC2007_CHAN_IIO(6, "pen", IIO_PRESSURE, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
At the moment this is defined as barometric pressure.
Ok, I see.
 I suppose there
is no reason it can't extend to touch pressure though, even if it's a =
boolean
like this...
So let's keep it this way?
=20
quoted
+	TSC2007_CHAN_IIO(7, "temp0", IIO_TEMP, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
+	TSC2007_CHAN_IIO(8, "temp1", IIO_TEMP, IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
I would be tempted to only expose those channels that have a meaning
outside of touch screen usage (e.g. adc, temp0 and temp1). =20
Well, for debugging and checking for non-responding or defective touch
it is very handy to have them in /sys/bus/iio for direct inspection.
For example we run a device test tool reading such values.

You might argue that we should run our own fork for this purpose to =
provide
a patched driver. But we want people to use the kernel from kernel.org
and still be able to do such debugging without asking them to replace =
the
kernel first.
quoted
+};
+
+static int tsc2007_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+	struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long =
mask)
quoted
+{
+	struct  tsc2007 *tsc =3D iio_priv(indio_dev);
+	int adc_chan =3D chan->channel;
+	int ret =3D 0;
+
+	if (adc_chan >=3D ARRAY_SIZE(tsc2007_iio_channel))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (mask !=3D IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&tsc->mlock);
+
+	switch (chan->channel) {
+	case 0:
+		*val =3D tsc2007_xfer(tsc, READ_X);
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		*val =3D tsc2007_xfer(tsc, READ_Y);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*val =3D tsc2007_xfer(tsc, READ_Z1);
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		*val =3D tsc2007_xfer(tsc, READ_Z2);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		*val =3D tsc2007_xfer(tsc, (ADC_ON_12BIT | =
TSC2007_MEASURE_AUX));
quoted
+		break;
+	case 5: {
+		struct ts_event tc;
+
+		tc.x =3D tsc2007_xfer(tsc, READ_X);
+		tc.z1 =3D tsc2007_xfer(tsc, READ_Z1);
+		tc.z2 =3D tsc2007_xfer(tsc, READ_Z2);
+		*val =3D tsc2007_calculate_resistance(tsc, &tc);
+		break;
+	}
+	case 6:
+		*val =3D tsc2007_is_pen_down(tsc);
+		break;
+	case 7:
+		*val =3D tsc2007_xfer(tsc,
+				    (ADC_ON_12BIT | =
TSC2007_MEASURE_TEMP0));
quoted
+		break;
+	case 8:
+		*val =3D tsc2007_xfer(tsc,
+				    (ADC_ON_12BIT | =
TSC2007_MEASURE_TEMP1));
quoted
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare for next touch reading - power down ADC, enable =
PENIRQ */
quoted
+	tsc2007_xfer(tsc, PWRDOWN);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&tsc->mlock);
+
+	ret =3D IIO_VAL_INT;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info tsc2007_iio_info =3D {
+	.read_raw =3D tsc2007_read_raw,
+	.driver_module =3D THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static int tsc2007_get_pendown_state_gpio(struct device *dev)
{
@@ -453,15 +551,20 @@ static int tsc2007_probe(struct i2c_client =
*client,
quoted
	const struct tsc2007_platform_data *pdata =3D =
dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
quoted
	struct tsc2007 *ts;
	struct input_dev *input_dev;
+	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
	int err;
=20
	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA))
		return -EIO;
=20
-	ts =3D devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct tsc2007), =
GFP_KERNEL);
quoted
-	if (!ts)
+	indio_dev =3D devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ts));
+	if (!indio_dev) {
+		dev_err(&client->dev, "iio_device_alloc failed\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	ts =3D iio_priv(indio_dev);
=20
	input_dev =3D devm_input_allocate_device(&client->dev);
	if (!input_dev)
@@ -469,10 +572,26 @@ static int tsc2007_probe(struct i2c_client =
*client,
quoted
=20
	i2c_set_clientdata(client, ts);
=20
+	indio_dev->name =3D "tsc2007";
+	indio_dev->dev.parent =3D &client->dev;
+	indio_dev->info =3D &tsc2007_iio_info;
+	indio_dev->modes =3D INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+	indio_dev->channels =3D tsc2007_iio_channel;
+	indio_dev->num_channels =3D ARRAY_SIZE(tsc2007_iio_channel);
+
+	err =3D iio_device_register(indio_dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(&client->dev, "iio_device_register() failed: =
%d\n",
quoted
+			err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
	ts->client =3D client;
	ts->irq =3D client->irq;
	ts->input =3D input_dev;
+	ts->indio =3D indio_dev;
	init_waitqueue_head(&ts->wait);
+	mutex_init(&ts->mlock);
=20
	snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys),
		 "%s/input0", dev_name(&client->dev));
@@ -548,6 +667,19 @@ static int tsc2007_probe(struct i2c_client =
*client,
quoted
	return 0;
}
=20
+static int tsc2007_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct tsc2007 *ts =3D i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+	struct input_dev *input_dev =3D ts->input;
+	struct iio_dev *indio_dev =3D ts->indio;
+
+	input_unregister_device(input_dev);
+
+	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
static const struct i2c_device_id tsc2007_idtable[] =3D {
	{ "tsc2007", 0 },
	{ }
@@ -570,6 +702,7 @@ static struct i2c_driver tsc2007_driver =3D {
	},
	.id_table	=3D tsc2007_idtable,
	.probe		=3D tsc2007_probe,
+	.remove		=3D tsc2007_remove,
};
=20
module_i2c_driver(tsc2007_driver);
=20
=20
BR and thanks,
Nikolaus
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