[PATCH v9 4/5] doc: document sysfs queue/independent_access_ranges attributes
From: Damien Le Moal <hidden>
Date: 2021-10-27 02:22:38
Also in:
linux-block, linux-scsi
Subsystem:
block layer, documentation, the rest · Maintainers:
Jens Axboe, Jonathan Corbet, Linus Torvalds
Update the file Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.rst to add a description of a device queue sysfs entries related to independent access ranges (e.g. concurrent positioning ranges for multi-actuator hard-disks). Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <redacted> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> --- Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.rst | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.rst b/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.rst
index 4dc7f0d499a8..b6e8983d8eda 100644
--- a/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.rst
+++ b/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.rst@@ -286,4 +286,35 @@ sequential zones of zoned block devices (devices with a zoned attributed that reports "host-managed" or "host-aware"). This value is always 0 for regular block devices. +independent_access_ranges (RO) +------------------------------ + +The presence of this sub-directory of the /sys/block/xxx/queue/ directory +indicates that the device is capable of executing requests targeting +different sector ranges in parallel. For instance, single LUN multi-actuator +hard-disks will have an independent_access_ranges directory if the device +correctly advertizes the sector ranges of its actuators. + +The independent_access_ranges directory contains one directory per access +range, with each range described using the sector (RO) attribute file to +indicate the first sector of the range and the nr_sectors (RO) attribute file +to indicate the total number of sectors in the range starting from the first +sector of the range. For example, a dual-actuator hard-disk will have the +following independent_access_ranges entries.:: + + $ tree /sys/block/<device>/queue/independent_access_ranges/ + /sys/block/<device>/queue/independent_access_ranges/ + |-- 0 + | |-- nr_sectors + | `-- sector + `-- 1 + |-- nr_sectors + `-- sector + +The sector and nr_sectors attributes use 512B sector unit, regardless of +the actual block size of the device. Independent access ranges do not +overlap and include all sectors within the device capacity. The access +ranges are numbered in increasing order of the range start sector, +that is, the sector attribute of range 0 always has the value 0. + Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>, February 2009
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2.31.1