Re: IOMMU and DMA mode of pata_jmicron
From: Steffen Moser <hidden>
Date: 2011-01-03 20:16:08
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Hi Joerg, On 01/03/2011 12:29 PM, Roedel, Joerg wrote:
On Tue, Dec 28, 2010 at 08:00:12PM -0500, Jeff Garzik wrote:quoted
(CC'd linux-ide, Joerg) On 12/28/2010 06:43 PM, Steffen Moser wrote:quoted
I've encountered a problem with my AMD 890FX based system and linux-2.6.35.10 (x86_64 platform). After activating the option "IOMMU" in the mainboard's BIOS setup, the onboard P-ATA controller "JMicron Technology Corp. JMB361 AHCI/IDE (rev 02)" puts itself back in the PIO mode. When loading the module, the kernel reports: pata_jmicron 0000:06:00.1: BMDMA: failed to set dma mask, \ falling back to PIO[...]quoted
As soon as I deactivate IOMMU in BIOS setup, the P-ATA channel runs in the DMA mode again. The S-ATA controllers don't seem to be affected. My question is: Is this a known behavior? Are there any things I have to consider when activating IOMMU (which seems to be AMD-Vi) on an 890FX based system? Is it a problem of the chipset and/or the controller or is it related to a problem in the libata area? Some information about the affected system: - Mainboard: ASUS M4A89TD Pro/USB3 - BIOS version: 1101 (most recent version) - Chipset: AMD 890FX - Processor: AMD Phenom 1090T - Memory: 4 x 4 GB (Kingston KVR1333D3E9S/4G) - Distribution: openSUSE 11.3 - Kernel: 2.6.35.10 (from "kernel.org"), x86_64This condition occurs when the PCI API cannot set the PCI device's DMA mask to the 32-bit value #define ATA_DMA_MASK 0xffffffffULL That is an unusual failure for such a modern system, which certainly can handle 32-bit masks like that, one would think.Luckily I have exactly the same motherboard under my desk. It shows the same issue. The problem is that the PCI device of the PATA controler (4:00.1 in my case) is not described in the IVRS ACPI table. So the IOMMU driver does not feel responsible for it and the dma_supported() call on this device will fail. This also makes pci_set_dma_mask() fail on this device. So it comes down to a BIOS bug.
That sounds quite comprehensible for me.
I look into it to find a workaround.
Thank you. Beside a possible work-around, do you think, it makes sense to report the problem to ASUS as the straight way should be to have a correct IVRS table for the board? Kind regards, Steffen