Thread (6 messages) 6 messages, 4 authors, 2020-03-04

Re: [PATCH] PCI: hv: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member

From: Lorenzo Pieralisi <hidden>
Date: 2020-03-04 18:06:45
Also in: linux-pci, lkml

On Wed, Mar 04, 2020 at 05:55:09PM +0000, Wei Liu wrote:
On Thu, Feb 13, 2020 at 03:43:40AM +0000, Dexuan Cui wrote:
quoted
quoted
From: linux-hyperv-owner@vger.kernel.org
[off-list ref] On Behalf Of Gustavo A. R. Silva
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2020 4:51 PM
 ...
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
Looks good to me. Thanks, Gustavo!
 
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Lorenzo, will you be picking up this patch? It seems to me you've been
handling patches to pci-hyperv.c. This patch is not yet in pci/hv branch
in your repository.

Let me know what you think.
I shall pick it up, I checked patchwork and it was erroneously
assigned to Bjorn, that's why I have not taken it yet.

Fixed now, apologies, I will merge it shortly.

Lorenzo
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