Thread (4 messages) 4 messages, 2 authors, 2016-06-22

Re: [PATCH v3] gpio: add Intel WhiskeyCove GPIO driver

From: Andy Shevchenko <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-21 01:06:38
Also in: lkml

On Mon, Jun 20, 2016 at 9:02 PM, Bin Gao [off-list ref] wrote:
This patch introduces a separate GPIO driver for Intel WhiskeyCove PMIC.
This driver is based on gpio-crystalcove.c.
My comments below.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
index cebcb40..ac74299 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
@@ -806,6 +806,19 @@ config GPIO_CRYSTAL_COVE
          This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
          called gpio-crystalcove.

+config GPIO_WHISKEY_COVE
+       tristate "GPIO support for Whiskey Cove PMIC"
+       depends on INTEL_SOC_PMIC
+       select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
+       help
+         Support for GPIO pins on Whiskey Cove PMIC.
+
+         Say Yes if you have a Intel SoC based tablet with Whiskey Cove PMIC
What if I have not a tablet with WC PMIC inside?
+         inside.
+
+         This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
+         called gpio-wcove.
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/intel_soc_pmic.h>
Alphabetical order?
+
+/*
+ * Whiskey Cove PMIC has 13 physical GPIO pins divided into 3 banks:
+ * Bank 0: Pin 0 - 6
+ * Bank 1: Pin 7 - 10
+ * Bank 2: Pin 11 -12
+ * Each pin has one output control register and one input control register.
+ */
+#define BANK0_NR_PINS          7
+#define BANK1_NR_PINS          4
+#define BANK2_NR_PINS          2
+#define WCOVE_GPIO_NUM         (BANK0_NR_PINS + BANK1_NR_PINS + BANK2_NR_PINS)
+#define WCOVE_VGPIO_NUM                94
+/* GPIO output control registers(one per pin): 0x4e44 - 0x4e50 */
+#define GPIO_OUT_CTRL_BASE     0x4e44
+/* GPIO input control registers(one per pin): 0x4e51 - 0x4e5d */
+#define GPIO_IN_CTRL_BASE      0x4e51
+
+/*
+ * GPIO interrupts are organized in two groups:
+ * Group 0: Bank 0 pins (Pin 0 - 6)
+ * Group 1: Bank 1 and Bank 2 pins (Pin 7 - 12)
+ * Each group has two registers(one bit per pin): status and mask.
+ */
+#define GROUP0_NR_IRQS         7
+#define GROUP1_NR_IRQS         6
+#define IRQ_MASK_BASE          0x4e19
+#define IRQ_STATUS_BASE                0x4e0b
Can you define all your bases as a) offsets by value, and b) with
_OFFSET suffix instead of _BASE, though second one is up to you.
+#define UPDATE_IRQ_TYPE                BIT(0)
+#define UPDATE_IRQ_MASK                BIT(1)
+
+#define CTLI_INTCNT_DIS                (0)
(0 << 1) or...
+#define CTLI_INTCNT_NE         (1 << 1)
+#define CTLI_INTCNT_PE         (2 << 1)
+#define CTLI_INTCNT_BE         (3 << 1)
...INTCNT(x)  ((x) << 1)
...DIS 0
...NE 1

and so on.

Same for all similar blocks of constants.
+
+#define CTLO_DIR_IN            (0)
+#define CTLO_DIR_OUT           (1 << 5)
+
+#define CTLO_DRV_MASK          (1 << 4)
+#define CTLO_DRV_OD            (0)
+#define CTLO_DRV_CMOS          CTLO_DRV_MASK
+
+#define CTLO_DRV_REN           (1 << 3)
+
+#define CTLO_RVAL_2KDW         (0)
+#define CTLO_RVAL_2KUP         (1 << 1)
+#define CTLO_RVAL_50KDW                (2 << 1)
+#define CTLO_RVAL_50KUP                (3 << 1)
Wait, are you sure that's is pure gpio and not a full pinctrl (pinconf) + gpio?
+
+#define CTLO_INPUT_SET (CTLO_DRV_CMOS | CTLO_DRV_REN | CTLO_RVAL_2KUP)
+#define CTLO_OUTPUT_SET        (CTLO_DIR_OUT | CTLO_INPUT_SET)
+
+enum ctrl_register {
+       CTRL_IN,
+       CTRL_OUT,
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct wcove_gpio - Whiskey Cove GPIO controller
+ * @buslock: for bus lock/sync and unlock.
+ * @chip: the abstract gpio_chip structure.
+ * @regmap: the regmap from the parent device.
+ * @regmap_irq_chip: the regmap of the gpio irq chip.
+ * @update: pending IRQ setting update, to be written to the chip upon unlock.
+ * @intcnt_value: the Interrupt Detect value to be written.
+ * @set_irq_mask: true if the IRQ mask needs to be set, false to clear.
+ */
+struct wcove_gpio {
+       struct mutex buslock; /* irq_bus_lock */
+       struct gpio_chip chip;
+       struct regmap *regmap;
+       struct regmap_irq_chip_data *regmap_irq_chip;
+       int update;
+       int intcnt_value;
+       bool set_irq_mask;
+};
+
+static inline unsigned int to_reg(int gpio, enum ctrl_register reg_type)
+{
+       unsigned int reg;
+       int bank;
+
+       if (gpio < BANK0_NR_PINS)
+               bank = 0;
+       else if (gpio < (BANK0_NR_PINS + BANK1_NR_PINS))
+               bank = 1;
+       else
+               bank = 2;
It might be better to use a constant struct to iterate through:

struct gpio_banks {
 ... bankno;
 ... start;
 ... len;
};

Though I have no strong opinion here since it will have only 3 records.
+
+       if (reg_type == CTRL_IN)
+               reg = GPIO_IN_CTRL_BASE + bank;
+       else
+               reg = GPIO_OUT_CTRL_BASE + bank;
+
+       return reg;
+}
+
+static void wcove_update_irq_mask(struct wcove_gpio *wg, int gpio)
+{
+       int group;
+       unsigned int reg, bit;
+
+       group = gpio < GROUP0_NR_IRQS ? 0 : 1;
+       reg = IRQ_MASK_BASE + group;
+       bit = (group == 0) ? BIT(gpio % GROUP0_NR_IRQS) :
+               BIT((gpio - GROUP0_NR_IRQS) % GROUP1_NR_IRQS);
+
+       if (wg->set_irq_mask)
+               regmap_update_bits(wg->regmap, reg, bit, 1);
+       else
+               regmap_update_bits(wg->regmap, reg, bit, 0);
+}
+
+static void wcove_update_irq_ctrl(struct wcove_gpio *wg, int gpio)
+{
+       unsigned int reg = to_reg(gpio, CTRL_IN);
+
+       regmap_update_bits(wg->regmap, reg, CTLI_INTCNT_BE, wg->intcnt_value);
+}
+
+static int wcove_gpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int gpio)
+{
+       struct wcove_gpio *wg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+
+       return regmap_write(wg->regmap, to_reg(gpio, CTRL_OUT),
+                           CTLO_INPUT_SET);
+}
+
+static int wcove_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int gpio,
+                                   int value)
+{
+       struct wcove_gpio *wg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+
+       return regmap_write(wg->regmap, to_reg(gpio, CTRL_OUT),
+                           CTLO_OUTPUT_SET | value);
+}
+
+static int wcove_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int gpio)
+{
+       struct wcove_gpio *wg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+       int ret;
+       unsigned int val;
Reverse xmas tree, please.
+       ret = regmap_read(wg->regmap, to_reg(gpio, CTRL_IN), &val);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       return val & 0x1;
+}
+
+static void wcove_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip,
+                                unsigned int gpio, int value)
+{
+       struct wcove_gpio *wg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+
+       if (value)
+               regmap_update_bits(wg->regmap, to_reg(gpio, CTRL_OUT), 1, 1);
+       else
+               regmap_update_bits(wg->regmap, to_reg(gpio, CTRL_OUT), 1, 0);
+}
+
+static int wcove_gpio_set_single_ended(struct gpio_chip *chip,
+                                       unsigned int gpio,
+                                       enum single_ended_mode mode)
+{
+       struct wcove_gpio *wg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+
+       switch (mode) {
+       case LINE_MODE_OPEN_DRAIN:
+               return regmap_update_bits(wg->regmap, to_reg(gpio, CTRL_OUT),
+                                               CTLO_DRV_MASK, CTLO_DRV_OD);
+       case LINE_MODE_PUSH_PULL:
+               return regmap_update_bits(wg->regmap, to_reg(gpio, CTRL_OUT),
+                                               CTLO_DRV_MASK, CTLO_DRV_CMOS);
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return -ENOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static int wcove_irq_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int type)
+{
+       struct wcove_gpio *wg = gpiochip_get_data(
+               irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data));
+
+       switch (type) {
+       case IRQ_TYPE_NONE:
+               wg->intcnt_value = CTLI_INTCNT_DIS;
+               break;
+       case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
+               wg->intcnt_value = CTLI_INTCNT_BE;
+               break;
+       case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
+               wg->intcnt_value = CTLI_INTCNT_PE;
+               break;
+       case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
+               wg->intcnt_value = CTLI_INTCNT_NE;
+               break;
+       default:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       wg->update |= UPDATE_IRQ_TYPE;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void wcove_bus_lock(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+       struct wcove_gpio *wg = gpiochip_get_data(
+               irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data));
+
+       mutex_lock(&wg->buslock);
I suppose you have to add a hint to static analyzer here and below.
+}
+
+static void wcove_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+       struct wcove_gpio *wg = gpiochip_get_data(
+               irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data));
One line
+       int gpio = data->hwirq;
+
+       if (wg->update & UPDATE_IRQ_TYPE)
+               wcove_update_irq_ctrl(wg, gpio);
+       if (wg->update & UPDATE_IRQ_MASK)
+               wcove_update_irq_mask(wg, gpio);
+       wg->update = 0;
+
+       mutex_unlock(&wg->buslock);
+}
+
+static void wcove_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+       struct wcove_gpio *wg = gpiochip_get_data(
+               irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data));
+
+       wg->set_irq_mask = false;
+       wg->update |= UPDATE_IRQ_MASK;
+}
+
+static void wcove_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+       struct wcove_gpio *wg = gpiochip_get_data(
+               irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data));
+
+       wg->set_irq_mask = true;
+       wg->update |= UPDATE_IRQ_MASK;
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip wcove_irqchip = {
+       .name                   = "Whiskey Cove",
+       .irq_mask               = wcove_irq_mask,
+       .irq_unmask             = wcove_irq_unmask,
+       .irq_set_type           = wcove_irq_type,
+       .irq_bus_lock           = wcove_bus_lock,
+       .irq_bus_sync_unlock    = wcove_bus_sync_unlock,
Is it my mail client or they are not aligned?
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t wcove_gpio_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
+{
+       struct wcove_gpio *wg = data;
+       unsigned int p0, p1, virq;
+       int pending, gpio;
unsigned int gpio;
+
+       if (regmap_read(wg->regmap, IRQ_STATUS_BASE, &p0) ||
Better to use + 0 here.
+           regmap_read(wg->regmap, IRQ_STATUS_BASE + 1, &p1)) {
+               pr_err("%s(): regmap_read() failed.\n", __func__);
dev_err();
+               return IRQ_NONE;
+       }
+
+       pending = p0 | (p1 << 8);
+
+       for (gpio = 0; gpio < WCOVE_GPIO_NUM; gpio++) {
+               if (pending & BIT(gpio)) {
+                       virq = irq_find_mapping(wg->chip.irqdomain, gpio);
+                       handle_nested_irq(virq);
+               }
+       }
+
+       regmap_write(wg->regmap, IRQ_STATUS_BASE, p0);
Ditto.
+       regmap_write(wg->regmap, IRQ_STATUS_BASE + 1, p1);
+
+       return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void wcove_gpio_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s,
+                                     struct gpio_chip *chip)
+{
+       struct wcove_gpio *wg = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+       int gpio, offset, group;
+       unsigned int ctlo, ctli, irq_mask, irq_status;
+
+       for (gpio = 0; gpio < WCOVE_GPIO_NUM; gpio++) {
+               group = gpio < GROUP0_NR_IRQS ? 0 : 1;
+               regmap_read(wg->regmap, to_reg(gpio, CTRL_OUT), &ctlo);
+               regmap_read(wg->regmap, to_reg(gpio, CTRL_IN), &ctli);
+               regmap_read(wg->regmap, IRQ_MASK_BASE + group, &irq_mask);
+               regmap_read(wg->regmap, IRQ_STATUS_BASE + group, &irq_status);
+
+               offset = gpio % 8;
+               seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-2d %s %s %s %s ctlo=%2x,%s %s\n",
+                          gpio, ctlo & CTLO_DIR_OUT ? "out" : "in ",
+                          ctli & 0x1 ? "hi" : "lo",
+                          ctli & CTLI_INTCNT_NE ? "fall" : "    ",
+                          ctli & CTLI_INTCNT_PE ? "rise" : "    ",
+                          ctlo,
+                          irq_mask & BIT(offset) ? "mask  " : "unmask",
+                          irq_status & BIT(offset) ? "pending" : "       ");
+       }
+}
+
+static int wcove_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       int virq, retval, irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+       struct wcove_gpio *wg;
+       struct device *dev = pdev->dev.parent;
+       struct intel_soc_pmic *pmic = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
Put irq assignment here.
+       if (irq < 0)
+               return irq;
+
+       wg = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*wg), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!wg)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       wg->regmap_irq_chip = pmic->irq_chip_data_level2;
+
+       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wg);
+
+       mutex_init(&wg->buslock);
+       wg->chip.label = KBUILD_MODNAME;
+       wg->chip.direction_input = wcove_gpio_dir_in;
+       wg->chip.direction_output = wcove_gpio_dir_out;
+       wg->chip.get = wcove_gpio_get;
+       wg->chip.set = wcove_gpio_set;
+       wg->chip.set_single_ended = wcove_gpio_set_single_ended,
+       wg->chip.base = -1;
+       wg->chip.ngpio = WCOVE_VGPIO_NUM;
+       wg->chip.can_sleep = true;
+       wg->chip.parent = dev;
+       wg->chip.dbg_show = wcove_gpio_dbg_show;
+       wg->regmap = pmic->regmap;
+
+       retval = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &wg->chip, wg);
+       if (retval) {
+               dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "add gpio chip error: %d\n", retval);
+               return retval;
+       }
+
+       gpiochip_irqchip_add(&wg->chip, &wcove_irqchip, 0,
+                            handle_simple_irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
+
+       virq = regmap_irq_get_virq(wg->regmap_irq_chip, irq);
+       if (virq < 0) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+                               "failed to get virtual interrupt=%d\n", irq);
+               retval = virq;
+               goto out_remove_gpio;
+       }
+
+       retval = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, virq,
+                       NULL, wcove_gpio_irq_handler,
+                       IRQF_ONESHOT, pdev->name, wg);
+
+       if (retval) {
+               dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "request irq failed: %d, virq: %d\n",
+                                                       retval, virq);
Non fatal? Needs an explanation in the comment.
+               goto out_remove_gpio;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+
+out_remove_gpio:
+       gpiochip_remove(&wg->chip);
+       return retval;
BLUNDER! You are using devm_*() API.
+}
+
+static int wcove_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct wcove_gpio *wg = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+       gpiochip_remove(&wg->chip);
Ditto.
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver wcove_gpio_driver = {
+       .driver = {
+               .name = "bxt_wcove_gpio",
No PM?
+       },
+       .probe = wcove_gpio_probe,
+       .remove = wcove_gpio_remove,
+};
-- 
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko
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