Re: [PATCH v5] serial: 8250: add gpio support to exar
From: Andy Shevchenko <hidden>
Date: 2016-01-19 10:09:16
Also in:
linux-serial, lkml
On Tue, Jan 19, 2016 at 8:06 AM, Sudip Mukherjee [off-list ref] wrote:
Exar XR17V352/354/358 chips have 16 multi-purpose inputs/outputs which can be controlled using gpio interface. Add support to use these pins.
+ Peter Hung. Seems Fintek HW is going similar way you, guys, have to decide how to proceed in general. I like this way Sudip made here, though I still few comments below. First of all, can we split it to two patches like cooking GPIO driver first, then extend Exar piece of serial driver? I also would like to vote for splitting out first Exar parts from 8250_pci like Peter did for Fintek.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-exar.c@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@ +/* + * GPIO driver for Exar XR17V35X chip + * + * Copyright (C) 2015 Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/gpio.h> + +#define EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_LO 0x90 +#define EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_LO 0x93 +#define EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_HI 0x96 +#define EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_HI 0x99 + +static LIST_HEAD(exar_list); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(exar_mtx); /* lock while manipulating the list */
I don't think it's a useful comment, though you may rename exar_mtx to exar_list_mutex. It will be enough I guess.
+
+struct exar_gpio_chip {
+ struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
+ struct mutex lock;
+ struct list_head list;
+ int index;
+ void __iomem *regs;
+ char name[16];
+};
+
+#define to_exar_chip(n) container_of(n, struct exar_gpio_chip, gpio_chip)
+
+static inline unsigned int read_exar_reg(struct exar_gpio_chip *chip,
+ int offset)
+{
+ pr_debug("%s regs=%p offset=%x\n", __func__, chip->regs, offset);dev_dbg()
+ return readb(chip->regs + offset);
+}
+
+static inline void write_exar_reg(struct exar_gpio_chip *chip, int offset,
+ int value)
+{
+ pr_debug("%s regs=%p value=%x offset=%x\n", __func__, chip->regs,
+ value, offset);Ditto.
+static void exar_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int reg, int val, + unsigned int offset)
This one by implementation looks like exar_update()
+{
+ struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = to_exar_chip(chip);
+ int temp;Looks like value -> val, maybe temp -> tmp? It's minor, up to you.
+static int exar_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
+ int value)
+{
+ if (offset < 8)
+ exar_set(chip, EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_LO, 0, offset);
+ else
+ exar_set(chip, EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_HI, 0, offset - 8);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int exar_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
+{
+ if (offset < 8)
+ exar_set(chip, EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_LO, 1, offset);
+ else
+ exar_set(chip, EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_HI, 1, offset - 8);
+ return 0;
+}
Maybe
static int exar_set_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, int direction,
unsigned int offset)
{
if (offset < 8)
exar_set(chip, EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_LO, direction, offset - 0);
else
exar_set(chip, EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_HI, direction, offset - 8);
return 0;
}
static int exar_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
{
return exar_set_direction(chip, 0, offset);
}
static int exar_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
{
return exar_set_direction(chip, 1, offset);
}
?
+
+static int exar_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int reg)
+{
+ int value;
+ struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = to_exar_chip(chip);
struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio = to_exar_chip(chip);
int value;
+ if (!exar_gpio) {
+ pr_err("%s exar_gpio is NULL\n", __func__);I don't think this is useful message and even entire condition. How is it possible that you get it NULL?
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&exar_gpio->lock);
+ value = read_exar_reg(exar_gpio, reg);
+ mutex_unlock(&exar_gpio->lock);
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+static int exar_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
+{
+ int val;
+
+ if (offset < 8) {
+ val = exar_get(chip, EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_LO);
val = exar_get(chip, EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_LO) >> offset;
+ } else {
+ val = exar_get(chip, EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_HI);
val = exar_get(chip, EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOSEL_HI) >> (offset - 8);
+ offset -= 8;
+ }
+
+ if (val > 0) {
+ val >>= offset;
+ val &= 0x01;
+ }
+
+ return val;return val & 0x01; (Assume you have no error values returned)
+}
+
+static int exar_get_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
+{
+ int val;
+
+ if (offset < 8) {
+ val = exar_get(chip, EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_LO);
+ } else {
+ val = exar_get(chip, EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_HI);
+ offset -= 8;
+ }
+ val >>= offset;
+ val &= 0x01;Ditto
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static void exar_set_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
+ int value)
+{
+ if (offset < 8)
+ exar_set(chip, EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_LO, value, offset);
+ else
+ exar_set(chip, EXAR_OFFSET_MPIOLVL_HI, value, offset - 8);
+}
+
+static int gpio_exar_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio, *exar_temp;
+ void __iomem *p;
+ int index = 1;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (dev->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_EXAR)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ p = pci_ioremap_bar(dev, 0);So, if it would be separate driver for 8250_exar.c (by the way what is 8250_exar_st16c554.c?) you will use managed functions here…
+ if (!p)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ exar_gpio = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(*exar_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!exar_gpio) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_unmap;…and thus no need to free resources explicitly.
+ }
+
+ mutex_init(&exar_gpio->lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&exar_gpio->list);
+
+ mutex_lock(&exar_mtx);
+ /* find the first unused index */
+ list_for_each_entry(exar_temp, &exar_list, list) {
+ if (exar_temp->index == index) {
+ index++;Shouldn't be ida/idr value?
+ continue; + } + } + + sprintf(exar_gpio->name, "exar_gpio%d", index); + exar_gpio->gpio_chip.label = exar_gpio->name; + exar_gpio->gpio_chip.parent = &dev->dev; + exar_gpio->gpio_chip.direction_output = exar_direction_output; + exar_gpio->gpio_chip.direction_input = exar_direction_input; + exar_gpio->gpio_chip.get_direction = exar_get_direction; + exar_gpio->gpio_chip.get = exar_get_value; + exar_gpio->gpio_chip.set = exar_set_value; + exar_gpio->gpio_chip.base = -1; + exar_gpio->gpio_chip.ngpio = 16;
+ exar_gpio->gpio_chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
Does core set it for you?
+ exar_gpio->regs = p; + exar_gpio->index = index; + + ret = gpiochip_add(&exar_gpio->gpio_chip); + if (ret) + goto err_destroy; + + list_add_tail(&exar_gpio->list, &exar_list); + mutex_unlock(&exar_mtx); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, exar_gpio); + + return 0; + +err_destroy:
+ mutex_unlock(&exar_mtx); + mutex_destroy(&exar_gpio->lock);
I think it would be done in other way if you use IDR framework.
+err_unmap:
+ iounmap(p);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int gpio_exar_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct exar_gpio_chip *exar_gpio, *exar_temp1, *exar_temp2;
+
+ exar_gpio = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ mutex_lock(&exar_mtx);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(exar_temp1, exar_temp2, &exar_list, list) {
+ if (exar_temp1->index == exar_gpio->index) {
+ list_del(&exar_temp1->list);
+ break;Ditto.
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&exar_mtx);
+
+ gpiochip_remove(&exar_gpio->gpio_chip);
+ mutex_destroy(&exar_gpio->lock);
+ iounmap(exar_gpio->regs);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver gpio_exar_driver = {
+ .probe = gpio_exar_probe,
+ .remove = gpio_exar_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "gpio_exar",DRIVER_NAME
+ }, +}; +
+static const struct platform_device_id gpio_exar_id[] = {+ { "gpio_exar", 0},This is default fallback. I don't think you need this at all (example in my mind is dw_dmac driver, where you can't find such line). But please recheck.
+ { },
+};+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, gpio_exar_id);
+
+module_platform_driver(gpio_exar_driver)
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Exar GPIO driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sudip Mukherjee [off-list ref]");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
where DRIVER_NAME is defined somewhere on top.
--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko
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