Thread (34 messages) 34 messages, 4 authors, 2021-06-14

Re: [PATCH v6 5/7] kernfs: use i_lock to protect concurrent inode updates

From: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Date: 2021-06-13 01:46:34
Also in: lkml

On Sat, 2021-06-12 at 01:45 +0000, Al Viro wrote:
On Wed, Jun 09, 2021 at 04:51:22PM +0800, Ian Kent wrote:
quoted
The inode operations .permission() and .getattr() use the kernfs
node
write lock but all that's needed is to keep the rb tree stable
while
updating the inode attributes as well as protecting the update
itself
against concurrent changes.
Huh?  Where does it access the rbtree at all?  Confused...
That description's wrong, I'll fix that.
 
quoted
diff --git a/fs/kernfs/inode.c b/fs/kernfs/inode.c
index 3b01e9e61f14e..6728ecd81eb37 100644
--- a/fs/kernfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/kernfs/inode.c
@@ -172,6 +172,7 @@ static void kernfs_refresh_inode(struct
kernfs_node *kn, struct inode *inode)
 {
        struct kernfs_iattrs *attrs = kn->iattr;
 
+       spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
        inode->i_mode = kn->mode;
        if (attrs)
                /*
@@ -182,6 +183,7 @@ static void kernfs_refresh_inode(struct
kernfs_node *kn, struct inode *inode)
 
        if (kernfs_type(kn) == KERNFS_DIR)
                set_nlink(inode, kn->dir.subdirs + 2);
+       spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 }
Even more so - just what are you serializing here?  That code
synchronizes inode
metadata with those in kernfs_node.  Suppose you've got two threads
doing
->permission(); the first one gets through kernfs_refresh_inode() and
goes into
generic_permission().  No locks are held, so kernfs_refresh_inode()
from another
thread can run in parallel with generic_permission().

If that's not a problem, why two kernfs_refresh_inode() done in
parallel would
be a problem?

Thread 1:
        permission
                done refresh, all locks released now
Thread 2:
        change metadata in kernfs_node
Thread 2:
        permission
                goes into refresh, copying metadata into inode
Thread 1:
                generic_permission()
No locks in common between the last two operations, so
we generic_permission() might see partially updated metadata.
Either we don't give a fuck (in which case I don't understand
what purpose does that ->i_lock serve) *or* we need the exclusion
to cover a wider area.
  
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