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[PATCH v3 35/40] mm: eliminate VMA_SPECIAL_FLAGS check in lru_gen_look_around()

From: "Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)" <ljs@kernel.org>
Date: 2026-09-17 16:40:48
Also in: bpf, dri-devel, fuse-devel, kvm, kvm-riscv, kvmarm, linux-arch, linux-doc, linux-fsdevel, linux-mm, linux-perf-users, linux-rdma, linux-riscv, linux-s390, linux-scsi, linux-sound, linux-trace-kernel, linux-usb, linuxppc-dev, lkml, selinux, sparclinux
Subsystem: memory management, memory management - mglru (multi-gen lru), memory management - reclaim, the rest · Maintainers: Andrew Morton, Johannes Weiner, Linus Torvalds

A kernel-owned or fixed mapping is one which sets VMA_PFNMAP_BIT,
VMA_MIXEDMAP_BIT or VMA_DONTEXPAND_BIT, which is precisely what
VMA_SPECIAL_FLAGS tests for other than VMA_IO_BIT, which is safe to drop as
only kernel-owned mappings may set it.

Using these predicates rather than VMA_SPECIAL_FLAGS makes the check
self-documenting and helps eliminate the confusion around 'special' flags.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
---
 mm/vmscan.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index 09ff20c3df5b..001f8b760266 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -4418,8 +4418,8 @@ bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw, unsigned int nr)
 	if (spin_is_contended(pvmw->ptl))
 		return true;
 
-	/* exclude special VMAs containing anon pages from COW */
-	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL)
+	/* exclude kernel-owned and fixed VMAs containing anon pages from COW */
+	if (vma_is_kernel_owned(vma) || vma_is_fixed_mapping(vma))
 		return true;
 
 	/* avoid taking the LRU lock under the PTL when possible */
-- 
2.55.0
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