Thread (32 messages) flat view 32 messages, 5 authors, 2015-07-03

Re: [PATCH v7 5/9] PCI: Add pci_iomap_wc() variants

From: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Date: 2015-06-26 02:46:34
Also in: linux-pci, lkml, xen-devel

On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 21:40 +0000, Casey Leedom wrote:
Ah, thanks.  I see now that the __raw_*() APIs don't do any of the
Endian Swizzling.  Unfortunately the *_relaxed() APIs on PowerPC
are just defined as the normal *() routines.  From
arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h:

    /*
     * We don't do relaxed operations yet, at least not with this
semantic
     */
Yes so I was looking at this but there are some difficulties.
Architecturally, even with I=1 G=1 mappings (normal ioremap), we have no
guarantee of ordering of load vs. store unless I misunderstood
something. I think all current implementations provide some of that but
without barriers in the accessors, we aren't architecturally correct.

However, having those barriers will cause issues with G=0 (write
combine). It's unclear whether eieio() will provide the required
ordering for I=1 G=0 mappings and it will probably break write combine.

I'm looking into it with our HW guys and will try to come up with a
solution for power, but it doesn't help that our memory model conflates
write combining with other relaxations and that all our barriers also
prevent write combine.

Maybe we can bias the relaxed accessors toward write, by having no
barriers in it, and putting extra ones in reads.

Cheers,
Ben.
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