Thread (60 messages) 60 messages, 14 authors, 2013-02-02

Re: [RFC v2 0/5] Common Display Framework

From: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Date: 2012-12-24 17:34:21
Also in: dri-devel, linux-media

Hi Rob,

On Wednesday 19 December 2012 09:26:40 Rob Clark wrote:
On Wed, Dec 19, 2012 at 8:57 AM, Jani Nikula wrote:
quoted
On Tue, 18 Dec 2012, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
quoted
On Monday 17 December 2012 18:53:37 Jani Nikula wrote:
quoted
I can see the need for a framework for DSI panels and such (in fact Tomi
and I have talked about it like 2-3 years ago already!) but what is the
story for HDMI and DP? In particular, what's the relationship between
DRM and CDF here? Is there a world domination plan to switch the DRM
drivers to use this framework too? ;) Do you have some rough plans how
DRM and CDF should work together in general?
There's always a world domination plan, isn't there ? :-)

I certainly want CDF to be used by DRM (or more accurately KMS). That's
what the C stands for, common refers to sharing panel and other display
entity drivers between FBDEV, KMS and V4L2.

I currently have no plan to expose CDF internals to userspace through the
KMS API. We might have to do so later if the hardware complexity grows
in such a way that finer control than what KMS provides needs to be
exposed to userspace, but I don't think we're there yet. The CDF API
will thus only be used internally in the kernel by display controller
drivers. The KMS core might get functions to handle common display
entity operations, but the bulk of the work will be in the display
controller drivers to start with. We will then see what can be
abstracted in KMS helper functions.

Regarding HDMI and DP, I imagine HDMI and DP drivers that would use the
CDF API. That's just a thought for now, I haven't tried to implement
them, but it would be nice to handle HDMI screens and DPI/DBI/DSI panels
in a generic way.

Do you have thoughts to share on this topic ?
It just seems to me that, at least from a DRM/KMS perspective, adding
another layer (ÍF) for HDMI or DP (or legacy outputs) would be
overengineering it. They are pretty well standardized, and I don't see
there would be a need to write multiple display drivers for them. Each
display controller has one, and can easily handle any chip specific
requirements right there. It's my gut feeling that an additional
framework would just get in the way. Perhaps there could be more common
HDMI/DP helper style code in DRM to reduce overlap across KMS drivers,
but that's another thing.

So is the HDMI/DP drivers using CDF a more interesting idea from a
non-DRM perspective? Or, put another way, is it more of an alternative
to using DRM? Please enlighten me if there's some real benefit here that
I fail to see!
fwiw, I think there are at least a couple cases where multiple SoC's
have the same HDMI IP block.

And, there are also external HDMI encoders (for example connected over
i2c) that can also be shared between boards.  So I think there will be
a number of cases where CDF is appropriate for HDMI drivers.  Although
trying to keep this all independent of DRM (as opposed to just
something similar to what drivers/gpu/i2c is today) seems a bit
overkill for me.  Being able to use the helpers in drm and avoiding an
extra layer of translation seems like the better option to me.  So my
vote would be drivers/gpu/cdf.
I don't think there will be any need for translation (except perhaps between 
the DRM mode structures and the common video mode structure that is being 
discussed). Add a drm_ prefix to the existing CDF functions and structures, 
and there you go :-)

The reason why I'd like to keep CDF separate from DRM (or at least not 
requiring a drm_device) is that HDMI/DP encoders can be used by pure V4L2 
drivers.
quoted
For DSI panels (or DSI-to-whatever bridges) it's of course another
story. You typically need a panel specific driver. And here I see the
main point of the whole CDF: decoupling display controllers and the
panel drivers, and sharing panel (and converter chip) specific drivers
across display controllers. Making it easy to write new drivers, as
there would be a model to follow. I'm definitely in favour of coming up
with some framework that would tackle that.
-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart
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