Re: Problem with framebuffer mmap on platforms with large addressing
From: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Date: 2012-03-18 00:46:48
Also in:
linuxppc-dev
On Sat, 2012-03-17 at 20:04 +0400, Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov wrote:
Hello, I'm trying to make framebuffer to work on PPC460EX board (canyonlands). The peculiarity of this platform is the fact that it has sizeof(unsigned long) = 4, but physical address on it is 36 bits width. It is a common to various pieces of the code to expect that unsigned long variable is able to contain physical address. Most of those places are easy to fix.
Yes. In fact, Tony (CC) has some patches to fix a lot of the DRM infrastructure (we have radeon KMS working on a similar platform).
The problem I'm stuck with is a fb_mmap() code. To find a right memory to map it uses information from struct fb_fix_screeninfo provided by the driver. This structure uses two unsigned long fields to hold physical addresses (smem_start and mmio_start). It would be easy to change that structure to use phys_addr_t instead of unsigned long, but this structure is a part of userspace ABI. It is returned to userspace on FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO ioctl. And now I'm stuck with it.
It's an old problem, which I think we described a while back on the list. Back then the conclusion was to make a new version with a proper __u64, a new ioctl to access is, and a "compatible" ioctl that blanks the address fields (or fails) if they contain a value >32-bit. We just never got to actually implement it. In fact, we could make the new structure such that it doesn't break userspace compatibility with 64-bit architectures at all, ie, the "new" and "compat" ioctl could remain entirely equivalent on 64-bit.
In my driver code I have just overwritten the fb_mmap function with driver-private fb_mmap callback supporting 64-bit addressing, but this doesn't look like a generic and correct solution. What is the best way to fix this problem? Should we break ABI with the goal of correctness? Should we add new FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO2, which will return a correct structure with phys_addr_t (or simply u64) fields and make FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO a wrapper returning partially bogus structure (with smem_start and mmio_start fields being truncated to just unsigned long)? What would developers recommend?
Cheers, Ben.