Re: [PATCH] fb: avoid possible deadlock caused by fb_set_suspend
From: Guennadi Liakhovetski <hidden>
Date: 2011-09-02 16:07:29
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lkml
Subsystem:
framebuffer layer, the rest · Maintainers:
Helge Deller, Linus Torvalds
Hi Florian On Thu, 1 Sep 2011, Florian Tobias Schandinat wrote:
ping Guennadi, I really want this issue fixed. Please have a look at Bruno's patch otherwise your driver might remain or get even more broken... I am scheduling Herton's patch for the next merge window.
So, the patch looks simple and correct, when applied on top of http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m0833638508657&w=2 But it doesn't apply anymore and after fixing a trivial merge conflict, it fails to build, which is also trivially fixed. Please, add my Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <redacted> to the set and use this updated version:
diff --git a/drivers/video/sh_mobile_hdmi.c b/drivers/video/sh_mobile_hdmi.c
index 7d54e2c..647ba98 100644
--- a/drivers/video/sh_mobile_hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/video/sh_mobile_hdmi.c@@ -1111,6 +1111,7 @@ static long sh_hdmi_clk_configure(struct sh_hdmi *hdmi, unsigned long hdmi_rate, static void sh_hdmi_edid_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) { struct sh_hdmi *hdmi = container_of(work, struct sh_hdmi, edid_work.work); + struct fb_info *info; struct sh_mobile_hdmi_info *pdata = hdmi->dev->platform_data; struct sh_mobile_lcdc_chan *ch; int ret;
@@ -1123,8 +1124,9 @@ static void sh_hdmi_edid_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) mutex_lock(&hdmi->mutex); + info = hdmi->info; + if (hdmi->hp_state = HDMI_HOTPLUG_CONNECTED) { - struct fb_info *info = hdmi->info; unsigned long parent_rate = 0, hdmi_rate; ret = sh_hdmi_read_edid(hdmi, &hdmi_rate, &parent_rate);
@@ -1148,42 +1150,45 @@ static void sh_hdmi_edid_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) ch = info->par; - console_lock(); + if (lock_fb_info(info)) { + console_lock(); - /* HDMI plug in */ - if (!sh_hdmi_must_reconfigure(hdmi) && - info->state = FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING) { - /* - * First activation with the default monitor - just turn - * on, if we run a resume here, the logo disappears - */ - if (lock_fb_info(info)) { + /* HDMI plug in */ + if (!sh_hdmi_must_reconfigure(hdmi) && + info->state = FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING) { + /* + * First activation with the default monitor - just turn + * on, if we run a resume here, the logo disappears + */ info->var.width = hdmi->var.width; info->var.height = hdmi->var.height; sh_hdmi_display_on(hdmi, info); - unlock_fb_info(info); + } else { + /* New monitor or have to wake up */ + fb_set_suspend(info, 0); } - } else { - /* New monitor or have to wake up */ - fb_set_suspend(info, 0); - } - console_unlock(); + console_unlock(); + unlock_fb_info(info); + } } else { ret = 0; - if (!hdmi->info) + if (!info) goto out; hdmi->monspec.modedb_len = 0; fb_destroy_modedb(hdmi->monspec.modedb); hdmi->monspec.modedb = NULL; - console_lock(); + if (lock_fb_info(info)) { + console_lock(); - /* HDMI disconnect */ - fb_set_suspend(hdmi->info, 1); + /* HDMI disconnect */ + fb_set_suspend(info, 1); - console_unlock(); + console_unlock(); + unlock_fb_info(info); + } } out:
Thanks Guennadi
Regards, Florian Tobias Schandinat On 06/18/2011 09:19 AM, Bruno Prémont wrote:quoted
Guennadi, could you have a look at (completely untested) patch which avoids possible deadlock due to inverted lock taking order on hotplug as well as "readding" lock_fb_info() for fb_set_suspend() call after Herton's patch to fb_set_suspend(). Thanks, Bruno On Sat, 18 June 2011 Bruno Prémont [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
On Fri, 17 June 2011 Florian Tobias Schandinat [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
From: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <redacted> A lock ordering issue can cause deadlocks: in framebuffer/console code, all needed struct fb_info locks are taken before acquire_console_sem(), in places which need to take console semaphore. But fb_set_suspend is always called with console semaphore held, and inside it we call lock_fb_info which gets the fb_info lock, inverse locking order of what the rest of the code does. This causes a real deadlock issue, when we write to state fb sysfs attribute (which calls fb_set_suspend) while a framebuffer is being unregistered by remove_conflicting_framebuffers, as can be shown by following show blocked state trace on a test program which loads i915 and runs another forked processes writing to state attribute: Test process with semaphore held and trying to get fb_info lock:...quoted
fb-test2 which reproduces above is available on kernel.org bug #26232. To solve this issue, avoid calling lock_fb_info inside fb_set_suspend, and move it out to where needed (callers of fb_set_suspend must call lock_fb_info before if needed). So far, the only place which needs to call lock_fb_info is store_fbstate, all other places which calls fb_set_suspend are suspend/resume hooks that should not need the lock as they should be run only when processes are already frozen in suspend/resume.From a quick look through FB drivers in 2.6.39 I've found one that would need more work: - drivers/video/sh_mobile_hdmi.c: sh_hdmi_edid_work_fn() Should get changed to a) right locking order in case (hdmi->hp_state = HDMI_HOTPLUG_CONNECTED) b) lock fb_info in the other case For this one fb_set_suspend() does get call in a hotplug worker, thus independently on suspend/resume process. The rest does match the suspend/resume hook pattern mentioned. Brunoquoted
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id&232 Signed-off-by: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <redacted> Signed-off-by: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org --- drivers/video/fbmem.c | 3 --- drivers/video/fbsysfs.c | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)diff --git a/drivers/video/fbmem.c b/drivers/video/fbmem.c index 5aac00e..ad93629 100644 --- a/drivers/video/fbmem.c +++ b/drivers/video/fbmem.c@@ -1738,8 +1738,6 @@ void fb_set_suspend(struct fb_info *info, int state) { struct fb_event event; - if (!lock_fb_info(info)) - return; event.info = info; if (state) { fb_notifier_call_chain(FB_EVENT_SUSPEND, &event);@@ -1748,7 +1746,6 @@ void fb_set_suspend(struct fb_info *info, int state) info->state = FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING; fb_notifier_call_chain(FB_EVENT_RESUME, &event); } - unlock_fb_info(info); } /**diff --git a/drivers/video/fbsysfs.c b/drivers/video/fbsysfs.c index 04251ce..67afa9c 100644 --- a/drivers/video/fbsysfs.c +++ b/drivers/video/fbsysfs.c@@ -399,9 +399,12 @@ static ssize_t store_fbstate(struct device *device, state = simple_strtoul(buf, &last, 0); + if (!lock_fb_info(fb_info)) + return -ENODEV; console_lock(); fb_set_suspend(fb_info, (int)state); console_unlock(); + unlock_fb_info(fb_info); return count; }diff --git a/drivers/video/sh_mobile_hdmi.c b/drivers/video/sh_mobile_hdmi.c index 2b9e56a..b1a13ab 100644 --- a/drivers/video/sh_mobile_hdmi.c +++ b/drivers/video/sh_mobile_hdmi.c@@ -1151,27 +1151,27 @@ static void sh_hdmi_edid_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) ch = info->par; - console_lock(); + if (lock_fb_info(info)) { + console_lock(); - /* HDMI plug in */ - if (!sh_hdmi_must_reconfigure(hdmi) && - info->state = FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING) { - /* - * First activation with the default monitor - just turn - * on, if we run a resume here, the logo disappears - */ - if (lock_fb_info(info)) { + /* HDMI plug in */ + if (!sh_hdmi_must_reconfigure(hdmi) && + info->state = FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING) { + /* + * First activation with the default monitor - just turn + * on, if we run a resume here, the logo disappears + */ info->var.width = hdmi->var.width; info->var.height = hdmi->var.height; sh_hdmi_display_on(hdmi, info); - unlock_fb_info(info); + } else { + /* New monitor or have to wake up */ + fb_set_suspend(info, 0); } - } else { - /* New monitor or have to wake up */ - fb_set_suspend(info, 0); - } - console_unlock(); + console_unlock(); + unlock_fb_info(info); + } } else { ret = 0; if (!hdmi->info)@@ -1181,12 +1181,15 @@ static void sh_hdmi_edid_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) fb_destroy_modedb(hdmi->monspec.modedb); hdmi->monspec.modedb = NULL; - console_lock(); + if (lock_fb_info(info)) { + console_lock(); - /* HDMI disconnect */ - fb_set_suspend(hdmi->info, 1); + /* HDMI disconnect */ + fb_set_suspend(hdmi->info, 1); - console_unlock(); + console_unlock(); + unlock_fb_info(info); + } pm_runtime_put(hdmi->dev); } --To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fbdev" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
--- Guennadi Liakhovetski, Ph.D. Freelance Open-Source Software Developer http://www.open-technology.de/