Thread (25 messages) 25 messages, 7 authors, 2011-07-30

Re: [PATCH 0/2] Add inode checksum support to ext4

From: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Date: 2011-07-29 09:48:48
Also in: lkml

On 2011-07-28, at 4:07 PM, Joel Becker wrote:
On Thu, Jul 28, 2011 at 09:56:15AM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
quoted
quoted
the block. There of course is no reason to put an extent tail inside the
inode itself.
Does anybody have any objection to using crc32c (which we can hardware
accelerate on new Intel boxen) over crc16?  I think it'll be pretty easy to use
	We use ethernet crc32 in ocfs2.  btrfs uses crc32c.  Frankly, I
could have used crc32c if I'd really thought about the hardware
acceleration benefits.  I think it's a good idea for ext4.
The problem with crc32[c] is that if you don't have hardware acceleration
it is terribly slow.
quoted
some of the reserved space in the group descriptor to store checksums of the
block and inode bitmaps.  Adding tails to the extent tree blocks seems a bit
trickier than that, but not a big deal, though I guess I'll have to reshuffle
the extent tree to free up space at the end of the block.

I was also wondering what people think of adding checksums to directory files?
I think that it's possible to put a checksum in each directory block -- for
blocks containing a linear array of actual directory entries, we could zero out
the space past the end of the array and put a checksum at the very end of the
block.  For the dx_node/dx_root blocks, we could probably use the space
occupied by the last dx_entry to store the checksum.  Obviously, we'd have to
move whatever's at the end of the block elsewhere, but then, we have to do that
for the extent tree too.  Basically, the last 4 bytes become the checksum after
whatever's occupying the space is relocated. :)
	ocfs2 adds trailer entries to every dirblock for the checksum.
We also do our dirindex free list there.  Since ocfs2 dirblocks are ext3
dirblocks, I bet you can rip off a lot of that code, including the
feature compatibility stuff.  See ocfs2_fs.h.
Yes, it makes sense to just put a "fake" dirent at the end of the leaf block,
or similar.  I don't think it is necessary to modify existing directories or
extent blocks to add these structures in, if there is no room, but for new
blocks, or blocks with space it is enough.
quoted
It looks like there's sufficient unused space in ext4_xattr_header to add a
checksum.

Also -- should I create separate rocompat feature flags for each metadata
object that I add checksums to?  Or just have one flag that covers them all?
	I really think you should checksum every metadata block.  A few
things will take some effort to shoehorn it in, but it is worth it.

Joel

-- 

Life's Little Instruction Book #173

	"Be kinder than necessary."

			http://www.jlbec.org/
			jlbec@evilplan.org
  
Keyboard shortcuts
hback out one level
jnext message in thread
kprevious message in thread
ldrill in
Escclose help / fold thread tree
?toggle this help