Thread (19 messages) 19 messages, 6 authors, 2022-08-29

Re: [PATCH RFC 0/2] coding-style.rst: document BUG() and WARN() rules

From: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Date: 2022-08-25 02:30:15
Also in: kexec, linux-mm, lkml

On 8/24/22 09:30, David Hildenbrand wrote:
...
So one idea would be to have some kind of "panic_on_warn_with_kdump" mode.
But then, we'd actually crash+kdump even on the most harmless WARN_ON()
conditions, because they all look alike. To compensate, we would need
some kind of "severity" levels of a warning -- at least some kind of
"this is harmless and we can easily recover, but please tell the
developers" vs. "this is real bad and unexpected, capture a dump
immediately instead of trying to recover and eventually failing miserably".

But then, maybe we really want something like BUG_ON() -- let's call it
CBUG_ON() for simplicity -- but be able to make it be usable in
conditionals (to implement recovery code if easily possible) and make the
runtime behavior configurable.

if (CBUG_ON(whatever))
	try_to_recover()

Whereby, for example, "panic_on_cbug" and "panic_on_cbug_with_kdump"
could control the runtime behavior.

But this is just a braindump and I assume people reading along have other,
better ideas. Especially, a better name for CBUG.
If this direction is pursued (as opposed to just recommending the
panic_on_warn approach, which is probably viable as well, btw), then I'd
suggest this name:

    PANIC_ON()

It's different than BUG_ON(), because it calls panic() instead of
immediately halting on a undefined instruction exception (yes, that's
x86-centric, I know). So at least in the better behaved cases, there is
a backtrace and a reboot, rather than a mysterious hard lockup.

As Mel points out [1], it's not always that much better. But in my
experience, this is usually a *lot* better.

It's only intended for a few very special cases. Not intended as any
sort of assert (which BUG sometimes was used for).

This forces a panic(), which is what David is looking for.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220816094056.x4ldzednboaln3ag@suse.de/ (local)


thanks,

-- 
John Hubbard
NVIDIA
Keyboard shortcuts
hback out one level
jnext message in thread
kprevious message in thread
ldrill in
Escclose help / fold thread tree
?toggle this help