Thread (4 messages) flat view 4 messages, 2 authors, 2021-01-15

Re: [PATCH v1 net-next 1/1] Allow user to set metric on default route learned via Router Advertisement.

From: David Ahern <hidden>
Date: 2021-01-15 02:28:45
Also in: lkml, netdev

On 1/12/21 6:50 PM, Praveen Chaudhary wrote:
For IPv4, default route is learned via DHCPv4 and user is allowed to change
metric using config etc/network/interfaces. But for IPv6, default route can
be learned via RA, for which, currently a fixed metric value 1024 is used.

Ideally, user should be able to configure metric on default route for IPv6
similar to IPv4. This fix adds sysctl for the same.
This is a single patch set, so the details you have in the cover letter
should be in this description here. Also, please just 'ip' commands in
the patch description; 'route' command is a dinosaur that needs to be
retired.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
Signed-off-by: Praveen Chaudhary<redacted>
Signed-off-by: Zhenggen Xu<redacted>

Changes in v1.
---
1.) Correct the call to rt6_add_dflt_router.
---

---
 Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/ipv6.h                   |  1 +
 include/net/ip6_route.h                |  3 ++-
 include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h              |  1 +
 include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h            |  1 +
 net/ipv6/addrconf.c                    | 10 ++++++++++
 net/ipv6/ndisc.c                       | 14 ++++++++++----
 net/ipv6/route.c                       |  5 +++--
 8 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst
index dd2b12a32b73..384159081d91 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst
+++ b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst
@@ -1871,6 +1871,24 @@ accept_ra_defrtr - BOOLEAN
 		- enabled if accept_ra is enabled.
 		- disabled if accept_ra is disabled.
 
+accept_ra_defrtr_metric - INTEGER
Drop the 'accept' part; ra_defrtr_metric is sufficiently long. Since the
value is not from the RA, it is not really about accepting data from the RA.
+	Route metric for default route learned in Router Advertisement. This
+	value will be assigned as metric for the route learned via IPv6 Router
+	Advertisement.
+
+	Possible values are:
+		0:
+			Use default value i.e. IP6_RT_PRIO_USER	1024.
+		0xFFFFFFFF to -1:
+			-ve values represent high route metric, value will be treated as
+			unsigned value. This behaviour is inline with current IPv4 metric
+			shown with commands such as "route -n" or "ip route list".
+		1 to 0x7FFFFFF:
+			+ve values will be used as is for route metric.
route metric is a u32, so these ranges should not be needed. 'ip route
list' shows metric as a positive number only.

+
+	Functional default: enabled if accept_ra_defrtr is enabled.
+				disabled if accept_ra_defrtr is disabled.
Alignment problem, but I think this can be moved above to the
description and changed to something like 'only takes affect if
accept_ra_defrtr' is enabled.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+
 accept_ra_from_local - BOOLEAN
 	Accept RA with source-address that is found on local machine
 	if the RA is otherwise proper and able to be accepted.
diff --git a/include/linux/ipv6.h b/include/linux/ipv6.h
index dda61d150a13..19af90c77200 100644
--- a/include/linux/ipv6.h
+++ b/include/linux/ipv6.h
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ struct ipv6_devconf {
 	__s32		max_desync_factor;
 	__s32		max_addresses;
 	__s32		accept_ra_defrtr;
+	__s32		accept_ra_defrtr_metric;
__u32 and drop the 'accept_' prefix.

quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
 	__s32		accept_ra_min_hop_limit;
 	__s32		accept_ra_pinfo;
 	__s32		ignore_routes_with_linkdown;
diff --git a/include/net/ip6_route.h b/include/net/ip6_route.h
index 2a5277758379..a470bdab2420 100644
--- a/include/net/ip6_route.h
+++ b/include/net/ip6_route.h
@@ -174,7 +174,8 @@ struct fib6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct net *net,
 				     struct net_device *dev);
 struct fib6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct net *net,
 				     const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
-				     struct net_device *dev, unsigned int pref);
+				     struct net_device *dev, unsigned int pref,
+				     unsigned int defrtr_usr_metric);
u32 for consistency
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
 
 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net);
 
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h b/include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h
index 13e8751bf24a..945de5de5144 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h
@@ -189,6 +189,7 @@ enum {
 	DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_RT_INFO_MIN_PLEN,
 	DEVCONF_NDISC_TCLASS,
 	DEVCONF_RPL_SEG_ENABLED,
+	DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_DEFRTR_METRIC,
Drop 'ACCEPT_'
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
 	DEVCONF_MAX
 };
 
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h
index 458179df9b27..5e79c196e33c 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h
@@ -571,6 +571,7 @@ enum {
 	NET_IPV6_ACCEPT_SOURCE_ROUTE=25,
 	NET_IPV6_ACCEPT_RA_FROM_LOCAL=26,
 	NET_IPV6_ACCEPT_RA_RT_INFO_MIN_PLEN=27,
+	NET_IPV6_ACCEPT_RA_DEFRTR_METRIC=28,
Drop 'ACCEPT_'
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
 	__NET_IPV6_MAX
 };
 
diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
index eff2cacd5209..702ec4a33936 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
@@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ static struct ipv6_devconf ipv6_devconf __read_mostly = {
 	.max_desync_factor	= MAX_DESYNC_FACTOR,
 	.max_addresses		= IPV6_MAX_ADDRESSES,
 	.accept_ra_defrtr	= 1,
+	.accept_ra_defrtr_metric = 0,
 	.accept_ra_from_local	= 0,
 	.accept_ra_min_hop_limit= 1,
 	.accept_ra_pinfo	= 1,
@@ -260,6 +261,7 @@ static struct ipv6_devconf ipv6_devconf_dflt __read_mostly = {
 	.max_desync_factor	= MAX_DESYNC_FACTOR,
 	.max_addresses		= IPV6_MAX_ADDRESSES,
 	.accept_ra_defrtr	= 1,
+	.accept_ra_defrtr_metric = 0,
 	.accept_ra_from_local	= 0,
 	.accept_ra_min_hop_limit= 1,
 	.accept_ra_pinfo	= 1,
@@ -5475,6 +5477,7 @@ static inline void ipv6_store_devconf(struct ipv6_devconf *cnf,
 	array[DEVCONF_MAX_DESYNC_FACTOR] = cnf->max_desync_factor;
 	array[DEVCONF_MAX_ADDRESSES] = cnf->max_addresses;
 	array[DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_DEFRTR] = cnf->accept_ra_defrtr;
+	array[DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_DEFRTR_METRIC] = cnf->accept_ra_defrtr_metric;
 	array[DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_MIN_HOP_LIMIT] = cnf->accept_ra_min_hop_limit;
 	array[DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_PINFO] = cnf->accept_ra_pinfo;
 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
@@ -6667,6 +6670,13 @@ static const struct ctl_table addrconf_sysctl[] = {
 		.mode		= 0644,
 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
 	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "accept_ra_defrtr_metric",
+		.data		= &ipv6_devconf.accept_ra_defrtr_metric,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
proc_douintvec

quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+	},
 	{
 		.procname	= "accept_ra_min_hop_limit",
 		.data		= &ipv6_devconf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit,
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ndisc.c b/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
index 76717478f173..96ab202e95f9 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
@@ -1180,6 +1180,7 @@ static void ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
 	unsigned int pref = 0;
 	__u32 old_if_flags;
 	bool send_ifinfo_notify = false;
+	unsigned int defrtr_usr_metric = 0;
net coding style is reverse xmas tree - ie., longest to shortest. yes,
this function is old school, but new entries can be added in the right
place. Since you set before use, the initialization to 0 is not
necessary. And u32 for consistency.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
 
 	__u8 *opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
 
@@ -1303,18 +1304,23 @@ static void ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
 			return;
 		}
 	}
-	if (rt && lifetime == 0) {
+	/* Set default route metric if specified by user */
+	defrtr_usr_metric = in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr_metric;
+	if (defrtr_usr_metric == 0)
+		defrtr_usr_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
+	/* delete the route if lifetime is 0 or if metric needs change */
+	if (rt && ((lifetime == 0) || (rt->fib6_metric != defrtr_usr_metric)))  {
 		ip6_del_rt(net, rt, false);
 		rt = NULL;
 	}
 
-	ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: rt: %p  lifetime: %d, for dev: %s\n",
-		  rt, lifetime, skb->dev->name);
+	ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: rt: %p  lifetime: %d, metric: %d, for dev: %s\n",
+		  rt, lifetime, defrtr_usr_metric, skb->dev->name);
 	if (!rt && lifetime) {
 		ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: adding default router\n");
 
 		rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
-					 skb->dev, pref);
+					 skb->dev, pref, defrtr_usr_metric);
 		if (!rt) {
 			ND_PRINTK(0, err,
 				  "RA: %s failed to add default route\n",
diff --git a/net/ipv6/route.c b/net/ipv6/route.c
index 188e114b29b4..5f177ae97e42 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/route.c
@@ -4252,11 +4252,12 @@ struct fib6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct net *net,
 struct fib6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct net *net,
 				     const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
 				     struct net_device *dev,
-				     unsigned int pref)
+				     unsigned int pref,
+				     unsigned int defrtr_usr_metric)
u32
 {
 	struct fib6_config cfg = {
 		.fc_table	= l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
-		.fc_metric	= IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
+		.fc_metric	= defrtr_usr_metric ? defrtr_usr_metric : IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
you can abbreviate that as:
		defrtr_usr_metric ? : IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
 		.fc_ifindex	= dev->ifindex,
 		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
 				  RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
  
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