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[PATCH v6 02/17] dt-bindings: iio: adc: Add AD7768

From: Janani Sunil <janani.sunil@analog.com>
Date: 2026-09-04 14:16:09
Also in: linux-doc, linux-gpio, linux-iio, lkml
Subsystem: analog devices inc iio drivers, iio subsystem and drivers, open firmware and flattened device tree bindings, the rest · Maintainers: Nuno Sá, Michael Hennerich, Jonathan Cameron, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Linus Torvalds

Devicetree Bindings for AD7768-4 (4 channel) and AD7768 (8 channel)
simultaneous sampling ADCs.

Signed-off-by: Janani Sunil <janani.sunil@analog.com>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad7768.yaml    | 270 +++++++++++++++++++++
 MAINTAINERS                                        |   7 +
 2 files changed, 277 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad7768.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad7768.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d8e489fa1f6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad7768.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/iio/adc/adi,ad7768.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Analog Devices AD7768 and AD7768-4 ADC
+
+maintainers:
+  - Janani Sunil <janani.sunil@analog.com>
+
+description: |
+  The AD7768 is an 8-channel, 24-bit simultaneous sampling ADC with configurable
+  power and performance modes. The AD7768-4 is a 4-channel version.
+
+  This binding covers SPI mode only (register access via SPI). Pin control mode,
+  where configuration is set via hardware pins rather than SPI registers, is not
+  supported.
+
+  The io-backend represents the high-speed data output interface, consuming the
+  DOUTx data lines, DCLK (data clock), and DRDY (data ready) signals.
+
+  Datasheet at:
+    https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/ad7768-ad7768-4.pdf
+
+  HDL reference design:
+    https://github.com/analogdevicesinc/hdl/tree/main/projects/ad7768evb
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    enum:
+      - adi,ad7768
+      - adi,ad7768-4
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  clocks:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  clock-names:
+    description:
+      Describes the type of master clock (MCLK) attached to the XTAL1 and
+      XTAL2/MCLK pins. A CMOS clock is supplied on the XTAL2/MCLK pin, a
+      crystal oscillator is connected between the XTAL1 and XTAL2 pins, and an
+      LVDS differential clock is supplied on the XTAL1/XTAL2 pin pair. CMOS and
+      LVDS clocks must operate from 1.15 MHz to 34 MHz. Crystals must operate
+      from 8 MHz to 34 MHz.
+    enum:
+      - mclk
+      - xtal
+      - lvds
+
+  avdd1-supply:
+    description:
+      Analog supply. Its voltage is used to derive the supply-dependent VCM
+      output level, so it must be a regulator that can report its voltage.
+
+  avss-supply:
+    description:
+      Negative analog supply. If omitted, AVSS is assumed to be at system
+      ground.
+
+  avdd2-supply: true
+
+  iovdd-supply: true
+
+  ref1p-supply: true
+
+  ref1n-supply:
+    description:
+      Negative reference input supply for REF1. If omitted, REF1- is assumed
+      to be connected to ground.
+
+  ref2p-supply: true
+
+  ref2n-supply:
+    description:
+      Negative reference input supply for REF2. If omitted, REF2- is assumed
+      to be connected to ground.
+
+  reset-gpios:
+    maxItems: 1
+    description: GPIO connected to the active-low RESET pin
+
+  start-gpios:
+    maxItems: 1
+    description:
+      GPIO connected to the START pin. An active-low pulse on this pin
+      synchronizes the device to other AD7768 devices. When not used, this
+      pin must be tied to a logic high level through a pull-up resistor.
+      When used, SYNC_OUT must be wired back to SYNC_IN on all devices in
+      the synchronization chain.
+
+  sync-in-gpios:
+    maxItems: 1
+    description:
+      GPIO connected to the SYNC_IN pin. Receives the synchronization pulse
+      generated on SYNC_OUT in response to a START pulse. Must be synchronous
+      to the MCLK clock domain. In multi-device or daisy-chained systems,
+      two successive synchronization pulses must be applied to guarantee all
+      ADCs are synchronized.
+
+  gpio-controller: true
+
+  '#gpio-cells':
+    const: 2
+
+  adi,data-lines-number:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+    enum: [1, 2, 4, 8]
+    description:
+      Number of DOUTx lines used for the high-speed data output interface
+      (distinct from the SPI control interface). AD7768 supports 1, 2, or 8
+      lines; AD7768-4 supports 1 or 4 lines. Defaults to the maximum number
+      of lines for the selected variant if omitted.
+
+  regulators:
+    type: object
+    description: Container for the on-chip VCM regulator.
+    additionalProperties: false
+
+    properties:
+      vcm-output:
+        type: object
+        description:
+          Buffered common-mode voltage output on the VCM pin. Use
+          regulator-always-on when no consumer node references this output.
+          Channel 0 must be present and enabled while VCM is used, since
+          putting channel 0 in standby disables the VCM output.
+        $ref: /schemas/regulator/regulator.yaml#
+        unevaluatedProperties: false
+
+  io-backends:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  '#address-cells':
+    const: 1
+
+  '#size-cells':
+    const: 0
+
+patternProperties:
+  "^channel@[0-7]$":
+    type: object
+    description:
+      Represents the external channels which are connected to the device.
+      AD7768 supports channels 0-7, AD7768-4 supports channels 0-3.
+
+    properties:
+      reg:
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 7
+        description: The channel number
+
+      adi,prechargebuf-pos-enable:
+        type: boolean
+        description: Enable positive input precharge buffer
+
+      adi,prechargebuf-neg-enable:
+        type: boolean
+        description: Enable negative input precharge buffer
+
+      adi,refbuf-pos-enable:
+        type: boolean
+        description: Enable positive reference buffer
+
+      adi,refbuf-neg-enable:
+        type: boolean
+        description: Enable negative reference buffer
+
+    required:
+      - reg
+
+    additionalProperties: false
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - clocks
+  - clock-names
+  - avdd1-supply
+  - avdd2-supply
+  - iovdd-supply
+  - ref1p-supply
+  - ref2p-supply
+  - io-backends
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: /schemas/spi/spi-peripheral-props.yaml#
+  - if:
+      properties:
+        compatible:
+          contains:
+            const: adi,ad7768-4
+    then:
+      properties:
+        adi,data-lines-number:
+          enum: [1, 4]
+      patternProperties:
+        "^channel@[0-3]$":
+          properties:
+            reg:
+              maximum: 3
+        "^channel@[4-7]$": false
+    else:
+      properties:
+        adi,data-lines-number:
+          enum: [1, 2, 8]
+
+unevaluatedProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
+
+    spi {
+        #address-cells = <1>;
+        #size-cells = <0>;
+
+        adc@0 {
+            compatible = "adi,ad7768";
+            reg = <0>;
+            spi-max-frequency = <1000000>;
+
+            avdd1-supply = <&avdd1_regulator>;
+            avss-supply = <&avss_regulator>;
+            avdd2-supply = <&avdd2_regulator>;
+            iovdd-supply = <&iovdd_regulator>;
+            ref1p-supply = <&ref1p_regulator>;
+            ref1n-supply = <&ref1n_regulator>;
+            ref2p-supply = <&ref2p_regulator>;
+            ref2n-supply = <&ref2n_regulator>;
+            reset-gpios = <&gpio0 86 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+
+            clocks = <&ad7768_mclk>;
+            clock-names = "mclk";
+
+            adi,data-lines-number = <8>;
+            gpio-controller;
+            #gpio-cells = <2>;
+
+            io-backends = <&iio_backend>;
+
+            #address-cells = <1>;
+            #size-cells = <0>;
+
+            channel@0 {
+                reg = <0>;
+                adi,prechargebuf-pos-enable;
+                adi,refbuf-pos-enable;
+            };
+
+            channel@1 {
+                reg = <1>;
+                adi,prechargebuf-pos-enable;
+                adi,prechargebuf-neg-enable;
+                adi,refbuf-pos-enable;
+                adi,refbuf-neg-enable;
+            };
+
+            channel@7 {
+                reg = <7>;
+                adi,prechargebuf-pos-enable;
+                adi,refbuf-pos-enable;
+            };
+        };
+    };
+
+...
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 3a19da74d00c..f05e7f4d364a 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1657,6 +1657,13 @@ F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad7768-1.yaml
 F:	drivers/iio/adc/ad7768-1.c
 F:	include/dt-bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad7768-1.h
 
+ANALOG DEVICES INC AD7768 DRIVER
+M:	Janani Sunil <janani.sunil@analog.com>
+L:	linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Supported
+W:	https://ez.analog.com/linux-software-drivers
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/adi,ad7768.yaml
+
 ANALOG DEVICES INC AD7780 DRIVER
 M:	Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@analog.com>
 M:	Renato Lui Geh <renatogeh@gmail.com>
-- 
2.43.0
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