Thread (4 messages) 4 messages, 1 author, 2026-02-23
STALE140d
Revisions (8)
  1. v3 [diff vs current]
  2. v4 [diff vs current]
  3. v5 [diff vs current]
  4. v6 current
  5. v7 [diff vs current]
  6. v8 [diff vs current]
  7. v9 [diff vs current]
  8. v10 [diff vs current]

[PATCH v6 2/3] mtd: spi-nand: Add support for randomizer

From: Cheng Ming Lin <hidden>
Date: 2026-02-23 06:19:39
Also in: lkml
Subsystem: memory technology devices (mtd), nand flash subsystem, the rest · Maintainers: Miquel Raynal, Richard Weinberger, Vignesh Raghavendra, Linus Torvalds

From: Cheng Ming Lin <redacted>

This patch adds support for the randomizer feature.

It introduces a 'set_randomizer' callback in 'struct spinand_info' and
'struct spinand_device'.

If a driver implements this callback, the core will invoke it during
device initialization (spinand_init) to enable or disable the randomizer
feature based on the device tree configuration.

Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <redacted>
---
 drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mtd/spinand.h |  9 +++++++++
 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
index 8aa3753aaaa1..77a0371010c4 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
@@ -1307,6 +1307,29 @@ static int spinand_create_dirmaps(struct spinand_device *spinand)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int spinand_randomizer_init(struct spinand_device *spinand)
+{
+	struct device_node *np = spinand->spimem->spi->dev.of_node;
+	bool enable = false;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!spinand->set_randomizer)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "nand-enable-randomizer"))
+		enable = true;
+	else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "nand-disable-randomizer"))
+		enable = false;
+	else
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = spinand->set_randomizer(spinand, enable);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static const struct nand_ops spinand_ops = {
 	.erase = spinand_erase,
 	.markbad = spinand_markbad,
@@ -1594,6 +1617,7 @@ int spinand_match_and_init(struct spinand_device *spinand,
 		spinand->user_otp = &table[i].user_otp;
 		spinand->read_retries = table[i].read_retries;
 		spinand->set_read_retry = table[i].set_read_retry;
+		spinand->set_randomizer = table[i].set_randomizer;
 
 		/* I/O variants selection with single-spi SDR commands */
 
@@ -1881,6 +1905,9 @@ static int spinand_init(struct spinand_device *spinand)
 	 * ECC initialization must have happened previously.
 	 */
 	spinand_cont_read_init(spinand);
+	ret = spinand_randomizer_init(spinand);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_cleanup_nanddev;
 
 	mtd->_read_oob = spinand_mtd_read;
 	mtd->_write_oob = spinand_mtd_write;
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
index 6a024cf1c53a..6a68a6c3866a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
@@ -584,6 +584,7 @@ enum spinand_bus_interface {
  * @user_otp: SPI NAND user OTP info.
  * @read_retries: the number of read retry modes supported
  * @set_read_retry: enable/disable read retry for data recovery
+ * @set_randomizer: enable/disable randomizer support
  *
  * Each SPI NAND manufacturer driver should have a spinand_info table
  * describing all the chips supported by the driver.
@@ -612,6 +613,8 @@ struct spinand_info {
 	unsigned int read_retries;
 	int (*set_read_retry)(struct spinand_device *spinand,
 			     unsigned int read_retry);
+	int (*set_randomizer)(struct spinand_device *spinand,
+			      bool enable);
 };
 
 #define SPINAND_ID(__method, ...)					\
@@ -668,6 +671,9 @@ struct spinand_info {
 	.read_retries = __read_retries,					\
 	.set_read_retry = __set_read_retry
 
+#define SPINAND_RANDOMIZER(__set_randomizer)				\
+	.set_randomizer = __set_randomizer
+
 #define SPINAND_INFO(__model, __id, __memorg, __eccreq, __op_variants,	\
 		     __flags, ...)					\
 	{								\
@@ -753,6 +759,7 @@ struct spinand_mem_ops {
  * @user_otp: SPI NAND user OTP info.
  * @read_retries: the number of read retry modes supported
  * @set_read_retry: Enable/disable the read retry feature
+ * @set_randomizer: Enable/disable the randomizer feature
  */
 struct spinand_device {
 	struct nand_device base;
@@ -786,6 +793,8 @@ struct spinand_device {
 	bool cont_read_possible;
 	int (*set_cont_read)(struct spinand_device *spinand,
 			     bool enable);
+	int (*set_randomizer)(struct spinand_device *spinand,
+			      bool enable);
 
 	const struct spinand_fact_otp *fact_otp;
 	const struct spinand_user_otp *user_otp;
-- 
2.25.1
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